The book presents a detailed travelogue written by Nathan Appleton, an American traveler and former Union army officer, who journeyed through Europe and Russia during the years eighteen hundred sixty-six and eighteen hundred sixty-seven. The narrative opens with a transatlantic crossing aboard a French steamer, describing the diverse passengers and the leisurely routine maintained on shipboard. After arriving in France, the author recounts his stay in Paris during the height of the Second Empire, noting the social freedom and cosmopolitan atmosphere of the city.
The journey continues northward through Brussels, Berlin, Königsberg, and the Polish town of Wilna, offering vivid sketches of border surveillance, the local populace, and the emerging winter landscape. Upon reaching St. Petersburg, Appleton describes the striking architectural blend of European design and Asian influence, the vibrant social life of the aristocracy, and the rigorous climate. He details a formal presentation to Emperor Alexander II at the Winter Palace, an interview with Chancellor Gortschakoff, and an excursion across the frozen Gulf of Finland to the naval fortress of Cronstadt.
The travellers then proceed by train to Moscow, the historic heart of the empire. Here, the text highlights the traditional architecture of the Kremlin, the customs of the local population, the thriving trade in the gostinny dvor, and the exhilarating experience of racing fast trotters on the ice. A reunion with an American cousin residing in Russia provides a domestic glimpse into expatriate life. The narrative details the complex social structures of the period and touches upon the historic emancipation of the serfs, comparing it with the abolition of slavery in the United States under Abraham Lincoln.
Returning to St. Petersburg for the annual ceremony of the blessing of the Neva, Appleton observes the religious rites attended by the imperial family. The journey concludes with a departure for Warsaw and Cracow, where the author reflects upon the political fate of Poland, before parting company with his travelling companion to continue toward Vienna. Interspersed throughout the text are personal recollections of the American Civil War, subsequent travels to Egypt for the opening of the Suez Canal with General Banks, and reflections on the expanding international influence of the United States.
