The book presents a detailed survey of North Dakota, tracing its geographical evolution from ancient geological eras through glacial formations to the modern landscape of the Red River Valley, the Drift Prairie, and the western Badlands. The narrative describes the natural setting, including the vast lignite coal deposits, climate extremes, and native flora and fauna.
A significant portion is devoted to the history of human settlement, beginning with prehistoric inhabitants and the major historic Indian tribes such as the Mandan, Hidatsa, Arikara, and Sioux. Their traditional ways of life, village structures, and eventual decline are examined alongside the coming of early white explorers like Verendrye, Lewis and Clark.
The text details the era of the fur trade, steamboats on the Missouri and Red Rivers, military outposts, and the dramatic conflicts of the nineteenth century. It outlines the complex territorial period, the struggles for statehood, and the economic and political revolutions that shaped contemporary North Dakota.
The rise of the Nonpartisan League and subsequent agrarian reforms are analyzed in the context of the state's rural economy. The work also explores the rich mosaic of immigrant groups, including Norwegians, Germans from Russia, and Icelanders, whose folkways and traditions merged to form the cultural foundation of the state.
Subsequent chapters cover the development of agriculture, particularly the historic bonanza farms, wheat production, and modern farming practices. The volume concludes with surveys of industry, transportation networks, the press, architecture, education, and recreational areas across the state.