«Рассказ и критическая история Америки. Том II»

Italian travellers, 93.

Italy and American discovery, 2;

Geographical Society, 93.

Итурри о Муньосе, iii.

Ivagana, 611.

Ixtlilxochitl, Historia Chichimeca, 417;

his works on New Spain, 417;

Horribles crueldades, 417;

Noticias, 417;

Hist. des Chichimiques, 417;

Rois de Tezcuco, 417;

Relaciones, 411, 417.

Iztapalapa, 369, 374, 376, 379.

Iztapalatzinco, 369.

Jackstaff, 98, 99.

См. Бэкстафф, Кроссстафф.

Jahresbericht der tech. Anstalten in Nürnberg, 119.

Jal, A., Archéologie navale, 7;

La France maritime, 12;

De Paris à Naples, 12.

Jahsco, 387.

Jamaica, 128, 201,

(1511), 110,

(1529), 221,

(1534), 223,

(1541), 177,

(Jamaca), 226,

(Jamaicha), 219,

(Jamaiqua), 229,

(Jamayca), 217,

(Jamacqua), 218;

Columbus at, 22;

a granary, 191;

map, 450;

settled, 214.

Jamestown, its site occupied by the early Spaniards, 241.

Janequeo, 561.

Jannson, Monde maritime, 462;

Orbis maritimus, 462;

edits Mercator-Hondius Atlas, 462.

Janvier, Atlas moderne, 469.

Japan, 452,

(Cimpaga), 438;

(Giapan), 451, 454,

(Iapon), 464,

(Zipangri), 170;

in Ortelius, 472;

in Toscanelli’s map, 101.

См. Сипанго.

Japanese map of the Pacific coast, 460.

Jaramillo, Juan de, 258;

Relacion, 500.

Жауме. См. Феррер.

Jayme, Juan, 40;

his Declinatorium, 100.

Jefferson, Thomas, his picture of Columbus, 73;

engraved, 74.

Jefferys’s map of De Fonte’s narrative, 469;

Northwest Coast, 460;

translates Muller’s voyages to the northwest, 469.

Jemez, 495.

Jequetepeque, 516.

Jerez, G. de, 511.

Jeronymites, 311.

Jesso (island), 463;

in the maps, 463;

depicted by Hennepin, 464;

(Terro Esonis), 467.

Jesuits in Florida, 282;

in Mexico, 399;

in Peru, 552.

Joan Baptista, Fray, 422.

Йокундус. См. Джокондо.

John of Gaunt, 39.

Jomard on likenesses of Columbus, 70;

Monument à Colomb, 74.

Jones, C. C., Jr., on De Soto’s route, 291.

Jordan River, 240, 292;

откуда назван 285;

(Pedee), 260.

Josse, A. L., 424.

Jourdanet, Denis, edits Sahagun, 417;

La pression de l’air sur la vie de l’homme, 375;

his map of the Valley of Mexico, heliotype, 375;

Histoire véridique, 415.

Journal of the Franklin Institute, 94.

Journal of the Military Service Institution, 375.

Jovius, Paulus, Elogia, 29, 67, 70, 71, 72;

his gallery, 72;

portrait, 70.

Juan Ponce, Bay of, 283.

Juan y Ulloa, El meridiano de demarcacion, 45.

Juarros, Domingo, his Guatemala, 419.

Иудеи. См. Иудей.

Judæus, Cornelius de, his map, 457;

Speculum, 457.

Jujuy, 525.

Julius II., Pope, 120.

Kaempfer, 460.

Kalbfleisch, C. H., 113, 163, 173.

Kansas City Review, 467.

Karaikes, 601.

Keating, Maurice, edits Bernal Diaz, 415.

Kemenettes, 601.

Kendall, Abraham, in Guiana, 587.

Kendrick, Capt., in the “Columbia”, 470.

Kern, R. H., map by, 502.

Kerr, Voyages, 67, 162.

Kettell, Samuel, translates Columbus’ Journal, or Personal Narrative, 46.

Keymis, with Raleigh, 587.

Kingsborough, his bound tracts on Mexico and Peru, 399;

his text of Sahagun, 416.

Kino, Father, explorations in California, 467;

his map, 467.

Kirk, J. F., 427;

criticises R. A. Wilson, 427;

edits Prescott’s Peru, 578.

Kitchen’s map shows Lake Parima, 587.

Klöoen, K. von, “Die Welser”, 579.

Klunzinger, Karl, Antheil der Deutschen an der Entdeckung von Südamerika, 579.

Klüpfel, Karl, 579.

Knight, A. G., Columbus, 69.

Koerius, Petrus, his maps, 464.

Kohl, Dr. J. G., on discovery in the Gulf of Mexico, 404;

his collection of maps, 93;

his manuscript at Worcester, 127;

his studies of the cartography of the Pacific coast, 431;.

his manuscript memoir on this subject, 127, 431;

on Magellan’s Straits in Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft für Erdkunde in Berlin, 617;.

republished as Magellan’s Strasse, 617;

Lost Maps, 117.

Кольно. См. Школьny.

Koppe, K. W., 410.

Kries, Magellan-Reise, 615.

Kublai Khan, 42

Külb, 564.

Küsker, B., 51.

La Caille, 276.

La Condamine, 590;

descends the Amazon, 590.

La Cosa, Juan de, his map, 106;

account of, 106.

См. Коса.

La Croix, Algemeene Weereld Beschryving, 378.

La Cruz, his map, 587.

La Harpe, Abrégé des voyages, 463.

La Paz, 442.

La Pérouse, 470.

La Plata, 446, 450;

Magellan at, 598;

called early by Solis, 605.

См. Плата.

La Roche, Jean de, 262.

La Salle, Cavelier de, his connection with Peñalosa, 504;

place of his death, 294.

Labanoff, Alex., his maps, 93.

Labazares, Guido de, 256.

Laborde, J. B. Mer du sud, 468;

Voyage pittoresque, 389.

Labrador, 435, 436, 450, 451;

(Lavorador), 219;

(Laborador), 228, 453;

(terra laboratorum), 122;

early visits to, 34.

Lacio, publisher, 412.

Ladrones, 438, 610;

Pigafetta’s map of, 611, 614.

Laet, J. de, map of Lake Parima, 587, 588.

Lafitau, Découv. des Portugais, 42.

Lafreri, Geografia, 432.

Lafuente y Alcantara, 47.

Lake, Arthur, 11.

Lamartine, C. Colomb, 83.

Lambert, Jehan, 157.

Lambert, T. H., on the origin of the name America, 179.

Landa, Diego de, Relation de Yucatan, 429.

Landon, Galerie historique, 73.

Langeac, Colomb, 68.

Langeron on Magellan, 617.

Lanjuinas, J. D., Colomb, 84;

Études, 84.

Laon globe, 28.

Lapie on Maldonado, 456;

in Nouv. annales des voyages, 463.

Larousse, Grand dict. universel, 68.

Las Alas, Estevan de, 278.

Las Casas, Antoine, 304.

Las Casas, Bartholomew, chapter on, by Geo. E. Ellis, 299;

his birth, 303;

arrives in America, 21;

ordained at Hispaniola, 305;

goes to Cuba, 305;

goes to Spain (1515), 307;

returns to Indies, 307;

other visits to Spain, 308;

enters a convent (1522), 313, 333;

made bishop of Chiapa, 314;

dies, 314;

his character, 306, 330;

his exaggerations, 313, 318, 324, 326, 327, 328, 332;

relations to slavery, 304, 312, 325, 326;

on encomiendas, 537;

his colony at Cumana, 313;

his memorials to the Crown, 317;

his “Propositions”, 321, 335;

opposed by Oviedo and Sepulveda, 314, 331;

his opponents, 343;

charges against him, 326, 343;

supported by Herrera and Torquemada, 326;

reviewed by Prescott, 328;

his portrait, 332;

his autog., 333;

authorities on his career, 331;

lives of him, 343;

by Fabié, 343;

by Helps, 343;

by H. H. Bancroft, 343;

by Prescott, 343;

by Llorente, 324, 340;

his writings, 313, 325;

bibliography of, 333;

his Obras (Llorente’s edition), 324, 340;

Œuvres, 340;

Apologética hist., 340;

his unpublished writings, 337;

Carta (1520), 337;

Carta (1545), 337;

Carta (1554), 337;

Historia de las Indias, vii, 89, 174, 317, 339;

fac-simile of indorsement on it, 339;

Conquista dell’Indie, 342;

его использование документов, ii;

on De Soto, 254;

о Колумбе, ii;

abridges the Journal of Columbus, 46, 91;

his nine tracts, 333, 335;

Brevissima relacion, 333;

fac-simile of title, 334;

Cancionero spiritual, 333;

Lo que se signe, etc., 335;

Entre los remedios, 335;

Aqui se cōtienē unos, etc., 335;

fac-simile of its title, 336;

Aqui se contiene una disputa, 335;

Este es un tratado, 335;

Proposiciones, 335;

fac-simile of title, 338;

Principia, 335;

Tratado, 335;

Explicatio, 337;

reprinted as Las obras, 337;

translations of his tracts, 341;

Tyrannies et cruautez, 341;

The Spanish Colonie, 341;

Tears of the Indians, 341;

Seer cort Verhael, 341;

Spieghel der Sp. Tirannije, 341;

Histoire admirable des horribles insolences, 341;

Le miroir de la tyrannie, 341;

Histoire des Indes, 351;

La découverte des Indes, 341;

Relation des voyages, 341;

Relation of the first voyages, 342;

Newe Welt, 342;

Narratio regionum Indicarvm, 342;

De Bry’s engravings, 342;

Account of the first voyages, 342;

Popery truly displayed, 342;

Old England for ever, 342;

Warhafftiger Bericht, 342;

Umbständige warhafftige Beschreibung, 342;

Regionum Indicarum, 342;

Istoria, 342;

Il supplice, etc., 342;

La libertà pretesa, 342.

Las Casas, Francisco de, 200.

Las Cases (Napoleon’s chamberlain), 304.

Lasso de la Vega, Gabriel, his Cortés valeroso, 354;

Mexicana, 354;

his likeness, 355.

Latitude, errors in, 96;

first use of, 95.

Latitude and longitude, earliest instance of, in Spanish maps, 224.

Laudonnière, René, builds Fort Caroline, 262;

L’histoire notable, 293;

Notable History, 293;

Lemoyne’s account, 296;

Brevis narratio, 296;

Challeux’ Discours, 296.

Lautaro, 548;

victorious, 549;

killed, 549.

Lavazares, Guido de, 504.

Lavradio, Count de, 42.

Laws, early Spanish, respecting the New World, 347;

of Mexico, 401.

См. Новые законы.

Laycal Bay, 55.

Le Clercq, Etablissement de la Foy, 244.

Le Verrier, 36.

League, its length, 45.

Lebrija, Ant. de, Prudentii Opera, 64.

Ledesma, Pedro de, 176, 204.

Lefroy, J. H., Memorials of Bermuda, 110.

Legaspi, M. L. de, 616.

Leguina, Enrique de, La Cosa, 107.

Leguizamo, Marcio Sierra de, 556, 570.

Leigh, Sir Thomas, 464.

Leisler, Governor, 76.

Lelewei, Joachim, Die Entdeckung der Carthager auf dem Atlantischen Ocean, 36;

his map of the Atlantic according to the ancients (cut), 37;

makes an hypothetical map (1501-1503), 109;

on Ortelius, 471, 472.

Lemaire, Speculum, 602.

Lemoyne de Morgues, Jacques, his account of Laudonnière’s expedition, 296;

Brevis narratio, 296;

translated by Perkins, 296.

Lenox, James, on the Columbus letters, 47;

his woodcut map (1534), 222;

fac-simile of, 223;

his globe, sketch of, 123, 170;

Lenox Library, 158;

испанские документы в, iii.

Leo Africanus, 163;

his Afrique, 163.

Leon, Cieza de, treatment of natives, 556.

Леон, Жан. См. Лев Африканский.

Lepage, H., René et Vespuce, 164.

Lepe, Diego de, 109, 188;

his voyage, 149;

authorities on his voyage, 204, 205;

his map, 205.

Leroz, Geographia de la America, 288.

Lester, Charles Edwards, 139.

Letera de la nobil cipta, 576.

Lettres édifiantes, 467.

Leucaton, 549.

Levante (east), 94.

Leven van Columbus, 69.

Levinus Apollonius, 297.

Lexona, 408.

Leyes y ordenanças, 347.

Libri’s library, 166.

Lichte der Zee-Vaert, 97.

Light of Navigation, 97.

Lightfoote, William, Complaints of England, 341.

Lilio, Z., De origine, etc., 58.

Lilius, Orbis breviarium, 25.

Lima, 513, 519, 558;

accounts of its founding, 567;

colleges at, 561;

councils at, 552, 557;

founded, 510, 522;

called “Ciudad de los Reyes”, 522.

Linati, Costûmes de Mexique, 362.

Lindenau, Corresp. de Zach, 221.

Linschoten Itinerario, 457;

editions of, 457;

Wolfe’s translation, 459;

copies of, 459;

maps in, 457;

Navigatio, 460;

Histoire de la navigation, 460;

Description de l’Amérique, 460;

Beschryvinge, etc., 460;

the Dutch editions used as sea-manuals, 460;

in De Bry, 460;

bibliography in Sabin, 460;

his life, 460.

Lions (islands), 599.

Lippincott’s Magazine, 71.

Lisbon, archives of the Torre do Tombo, ii, viii, 90;

Royal Academy, their Noticias para nações ultramarinas, 173, 616.

Livres payés en vente publique 1,000 francs, 27.

Llama, 505.

Llorente, Juan Antonio, biographer and editor of Las Casas, 304, 324;

history of the Inquisition, 325;

his work on the Popes, 325.

Loaysa, Alonzo de, 543.

Loaysa, Garcia de, 440.

Loaysa, Geronimo, bishop, 537;

archbishop of Lima dies, 557.

Lockhart, John I., Memoirs of Diaz, 415.

Log, invention of, 98.

Lok, Michael, his map, 454.

Lomas Colmenares, J. B. de, 504.

Lombards (guns), 7.

Long Island (Bahamas), 55.

Лонгфелло, Г. У., об Ирвинге, vi.

Longitude, errors in, 98;

first use of, 95;

more or less uncertain at sea to-day, 101;

rewards of accurate methods, 100.

См. Широта.

Lope de Sosa, 209.

Lope de Vega, on the Araucanian war, 572.

Lopes, Pero, 596.

Lopez de Haro, Nobilario, 88.

Lopez, Diego, 492.

Lopez, map of Mexico, 375.

Lorea, Ant. de, 560.

Lorenzana, Cartas pastorales, 400;

edits records of ecclesiastical councils, 399;

Nueva España, 408, 443;

account of him, 408;

Historia de Méjico, 408;

his map of New Spain (heliotype), 359;

on Viscaino, 461.

Lorgues, R. de, Satan contre Colomb, 69;

La croix dans les deux mondes, 69;

Chr. Colomb, 69;

L’ambassadeur de Dieu, 69.

Los Rios, Pedro de, 200.

Lota, 524.

Löwenstern, I., on likenesses of Columbus, 70.

Loyola, Martin Garcia, 553;

governor of Chili, 561;

killed, 562;

sources of information, 573.

Lucanas, 527, 544.

Lucayan Islands, map, 61;

their natives carried to Hispaniola, 321.

Lucayoneque, 238.

Lud, Walter, 145, 162, 471;

noticed by Henry Stevens, 162;

his Speculum, 62, 145, 163.

Lugtenberg, his map, 464.

Lugo, F. de, 580.

Lugo, Luis Alonzo de, 581;

of New Granada, 581.

Lugo, Montalvo de, 581.

Luguna, 489, 501.

Luis, missionary, 497.

Lullius, Raymond, Arte de navegar, 96, 98.

Luna, Gomez de, 534.

Luna y Arellano, Tristan de, 257;

his expedition, 258;

returned to Cuba, 259.

Lunar tables, 99.

L’univers pittoresque, 296.

Luque, Hernando, 505, 507;

made bishop of Tumbez, 512;

died, 526.

Lyuro das obras de Garcia de Resende, 56.

MacDonald, M., Guatemozin, 430.

Macedo, notice of Ortelius, 471.

Machin discovers Madeira, 38.

Machiparo, 582.

Mackenzie, A. S., 53.

Macoya, 279.

Macrobius, 28.

Macuelas, Juan, 257.

Madden, Sir Frederick, 337.

Madeira discovered, 38;

as first meridian, 95.

Мадрид, Академия истории, публикации по американской истории, vii;

Royal Academy, Memorias, 70;

Soc. Geog., Boletin, 72.

Maella, M., 76.

Maese de Campo, 271.

Maffeius, 62;

Commentariorum urbanorum libri, 421;

Historiarum indicarum libri, 457.

Магальяйнш. См. Магеллан.

Magalhaes de Gandavo, 154.

Magasin pittoresque, 72, 296.

Magdalen (Indian women), 255.

Magdalena (Florida river), 243, 288.

Magdalena (South American river), 189, 513.

Magellan, Fernando de, career, 591;

different forms of his name, 591;

autog., 592;

sails on his expedition, 592;

portraits of, 72, 75, 76, 593, 594, 595;

his fleet, 593;

quarrels with Juan de Carthagena, 596, 599;

at Rio de Janeiro, 596;

at La Plata, 598;

at Port Desire, 599;

mutiny there, 599;

executes Mendoza and Quesada, 599;

sees a giant, 600;

fights the natives, 601;

takes possession of Patagonia, 604;

observes eclipse of sun, 604;

in the straits, 606;

reaches the Pacific, 608;

his track in the Pacific, 609;

map of it, 610;

at the Ladrones, 611;

at the Philippines, 612;

killed, 612;

sources of information for the voyage, 613;

Pigafetta’s diary, 613, 614;

Max. Transylvanus’ letter, 615;

lost account by Peter Martyr, 615;

documents in Navarrete, 615;

manuscript ascribed to Magellan, 615;

enumeration of his companions, 615;

accounts by Stanley, Major, etc., 617;

bibliography of, 617;

documents published by the Hakluyt Society, 616;

account by Genoese pilot, 616;

shows how Magellan followed the Antarctic current, 616;

account in Oviedo, 616;

in Herrera, 616;

the Noticia of Navarrete, 617.

Magellan’s Straits, 435, 436, 446, 450,

(1534), 223;

(1541), 177;

treatise on its history by Kohl, 617;

by Wieser, 617;

named after the Eleven thousand Virgins by its discoverer, 604, 605;

prefigured on Behaim’s map, 604;

Pigafetta’s map, 605;

called “Streto Patagonico”, 605;

voyage of the “Santa Maria de la Cabeza”, 593.

Magini, J. A., edits Ptolemy, 457.

Magnet, history of the, 94;

variation of, 94;

lines of no variation, 95.

См. Компас, Стрелка.

Magnetic curves, charts of, 100.

Magnetic pole, 95.

Maida (island), 451, 453.

Maiollo, map of America (1527), 94, 219, 220.

Major, R. H., Select Letters of Columbus, 10, 47;

Conquest of the Canaries, 36;

on date of Columbus’ birth, 83;

on the Da Vinci map, 124;

on Vespucius, 178;

Prince Henry the Navigator, 40, 617;

Discoveries of Prince Henry, 617.

Mala, 519, 526.

Maldonado, 21.

Maldonado (artist), 362.

Maldonado, Diego, 503;

seeks De Soto, 253.

Maldonado, Francisco, 250.

Maldonado, Lorenzo Ferrer de, his disputed voyage, 455;

authorities for, 455;

Viaggio, 456;

Memoir by Lapie, 456;

map, 468.

Maldonado, Pedro de, 542.

Maldonado, Roderigo, 486, 492.

Malhado Island, 244.

Malipiero, Dominico, 106.

Malloy, Charles, Affairs maritime, 83.

Malpica, 72.

Malte-Brun, 164;

Hist. de la géog., 30.

Manca, Ynca, 520;

at Vilcabamba, 546;

neglected, 524;

heads an army, 524;

defeated by Orgoñez, 526.

Mandaña, 561.

Mandeville, John de, influences Columbus, 27;

Itinerarius, 30.

Maneiro, De vitis Mexicanorum, 429.

Mangi, 42, 105, 118, 438, 454, 472;

mare de, 451, 453.

Mangon, 42.

Manigua, 233.

Manilla, 454.

Manioc, 598.

Manipacna River, 259.

Mannert, Conrad, 587.

Manno and Promis, Notizie di Gastaldi, 439.

Manoa (city), 585;

first in maps, 587;

in later maps, 587, 588;

disappeared, 589.

Manrique de Lara, Rodrigo, 551.

Manta Bay, 509.

Mantuanus, B., Opera, 62.

Manuscrits de la Bibliothèque du Roi, 38.

Mapocho River, 528.

Maps of the earliest Spanish and Portuguese discoveries, 93;

early Spanish ones very rare, 174.

См. Кордиформный.

Maracaibo, 190;

Lake of, 187.

Maracayo Lake, 558.

Maragnon, Rio, 228.

Maranon (river), 188, 513, 519, 581.

См. Амазонка.

Marata, 477, 480.

Marchand, Guy, or Guiot, printer, 49, 50, 51.

Marchena of Rábida, 3, 5.

Marchena, Perez de, 91.

Marchesi, 48.

Marchetti, edition of Ortelius, 472.

Marcos, Fray, 475, 476, 477, 503;

his Descubrimiento, 499;

report altered in Ramusio and Hakluyt, 476, 499;

his fictions, 499;

rejoins Coronado, 480;

general of the Franciscans, 481.

Marcou, Jules, on the naming of America, 179;

First Discoveries of California, 443, 467;

on Alarcon’s voyage, 443.

Южное море. См. Тихий океан.

Margarita (island), 18, 20, 110, 134, 187, 225, 581, 588;

map, 61;

seized by Aguirre, 582.

Margry, Navigations Françaises, 12, 39.

Mariames (Indians), 244.

Mariguana (island), 55, 56.

Mariguanu, battle of, 549.

Marin, Commercio de’ Veneziani, viii, 90.

Marina, 355, 396.

Marini, G. B., 66.

Marinus, 24.

Marinus of Tyre, 95.

Markham, Clements R., “Pizarro, and the Conquest of Peru and Chili”, 505;

“Critical Essay”, 563;

his Expeditions into the Valley of the Amazons, 563, 585, 589;

his Narrative of the Proceedings of Pedrárias Davilla, 564;

edits Xeres, 564;

Reports on the Discovery of Peru, 566;

edits Life of Guzman, 567;

Rules and Laws of the Incas, 571;

Travels of Cieza de Leon, 574;

Garcilasso de la Vega’s Royal Commentaries, 575;

encouraged by Prescott, 578;

his Cusco and Lima, 578;

Travels in Peru and India, 578;

his handbook on Peru, 578;

Search of Eldorado, 582;

edits Acosta, 421;

edits Andagoya, 212.

Marmocchi, Raccolta, v, 342.

Marmolejo, G., 528, 551.

Marmolejo, Gongora, career, 572;

Hist. de Chile, 573.

Marquesas Islands, 561.

Marquez, Diego, 212, 213.

Martens, Th., 50.

Martin, Alonso, 196.

Martin, Cristóbal, 504.

Martines, his maps, 450;

(155-?), 450;

(1578), 227, 229;

his map of the Moluccas, 441.

Martinez, Father, 279.

Martinez, Henrico, Reportorio, 421.

Martinez, the author of the story of Manoa, 579.

Martinez receives letter from Toscanelli, 31.

Martyr, Peter, d’Anghiera, 57, 224;

on Columbus’ second voyage, 58;

Decades, 57, 122, 182;

Epistolæ, 57;

estimate of, 57;

De nuper repertis insulis, 402;

Extraict ou recueil, 410;

on Magellan’s voyage, 615;

his map (1511), 109, 110;

Legatio Babylonica, 109;

Summario (1534), 222.

Martyrs, the (islands), 233.

Massbieau, L., Mexico, 378.

Мата-Ланарес, рукописи, ii.

Matagorda Bay, 244.

Matanzas, 203, 230, 276.

Mataquito, 549.

Matienzo, Juan, 552;

his Gobierno de el Peru, 571.

Maule River, 524, 531, 559.

Mauro, Fra, his map, 41, 94.

Mauro, Lucio, 414.

Maury, Mytton, 106.

Mavila, 248, 291;

battle of, 249;

name how spelled, 291.

May (river), 295.

Maya civilization, 429.

Майер. См. Мейер.

Mayer, Anton, Wiens Buchdruckergeschichte, 184.

Mayor, Pedro de, 528.

Maximilian, Emperor of Mexico, his library, 430.

Maxixcatzin, 372.

McCulloch, Antiquarian Researches in America, 296.

Mead, Construction of maps, 470.

Mecia de Viladestes, map of the Canaries, 36.

Mecken, Israel van, 352.

Medici, Lorenzo di Pier Francesco de’, 145;

letter to, from Vespucius, 156.

Medici, princes, 131.

Medina, Pedro de, Arte de navegar, 7, 98, 176;

his map, 113, 226.

Медина-Сидония, герцог, его рукописи, viii.

Medina, Libro, 6.

Meek, Alexander, on De Soto’s march, 296;

Romantic Passages, 296.

Megander, 262.

Meier, H. L., 290.

Mela, Pomponius, bibliography of, 180;

his map of the world, 180;

his Cosmographia, 180;

De situ orbis, 28, 181;

Cosmographica geographia, 181;

De totius orbis descriptione, 181;

edited by Vadianus, 122, 182;

issued with Solinus, 182;

corrected by Olive and Barbaro, 183;

translated by Golding, 186;

his north and south theory, 26;

on Vespucius, 154.

См. Помпоний.

Memoirs for the Curious, 462.

Memorial historico Español, 573.

Mena, Juan de, 256.

Mena, Marcos de, 256.

Mendana, Alvaro de, 552.

Mendez, Diego, 62.

Mendiburu, Diccionario del Peru, 570.

Mendieta, Alonzo de, 570.

Mendieta, G., Hist. eclesiastica Indiana, 415, 422.

Mendocino, Cape, 444, 465;

earliest mention of, 455.

Mendoza, Andrea Hurtado (Marquis of Cañate), viceroy of Peru, 545;

dies, 547.

Mendoza, Antonio de, 393, 474;

his autog., 254;

conquers the Chichimecs, 419;

viceroy of Peru, 542.

Mendoza, Cardinal, 91.

Mendoza, Garcia Hurtado de, governor of Chili, 549;

defeats Caupolican, 549;

likeness, 550;

leaves Chili, 551;

(fourth Marquis of Cañete), 560;

his life, 572.

Mendoza Grajales, his Memoria, 293.

Mendoza, Hurtado de, his voyage, 441;

on the Pacific coast, 393.

Mendoza, Juan Gonzáles de, Historia del Reino de China, 504.

Мендоса, Л. Т. де, его Coleccion, vii.

Mendoza, Martin, counsels with Magellan in the Straits, 607.

Mendoza, Pedro de (in Peru), 519.

Mendoza, P. G. de, archbishop of Toledo, 4.

Mendoza, one of Magellan’s captains, executed, and remains found by Drake, 599.

Mendoza (Chili), 524.

Menendez de Aviles, Pedro, 260, 283;

directed to conquer Florida, 261;

attacks Ribault, 263;

attacks Fort Caroline, 272;

returns to Spain, 279;

returns to Florida, 282;

on the Chesapeake, 282;

dies, 283;

portrait, 261;

authorities, 293, 297;

Cartas, 293;

his victims of the Epistola supplicatoria, 297.

Meneses, 543.

Meneses, Pablo de, 545.

Mer de l’ouest, 463, 467, 468, 469.

Meras, Solis de, 275.

Mercadillo, 527.

Mercado, Martin, 545.

Mercator, Michael, his map, 461.

Mercator, Gerard, map (1541), 177;

(1569), 449, 452;

and Cnoyen, 95;

his projection, theory of, 470.

См. Хондиус.

Mercator, Rumoldus, his map, 457.

Mercure de France, 560.

Mercuri, engraving of Columbus, 73.

Мериды, епископ. См. Ланда.

Meridian, first, 95.

См. Долгота.

Mesquita, 599, 607.

Mesurado, Cape, 40.

Meta (river), 581, 586.

Metullus, America, 458.

Mexia, Pedro, Silva, 616.

Mexico (see Cortés), 435;

called Temistitan, 225;

held to be Quinsay, 432;

human sacrifices in, 328;

plans, descriptions, and views of the city, 450;

plan of, before the Conquest, 364;

descriptions of, 364;

lake of, 358;

its causeways, 364, 369;

alleged plan by Montezuma, 364;

Helps’s plan, 369;

Wilson’s plan of the valley, 374;

the lake in Cortés’ day, 375;

shrinkage of the lagunes, 375;

map in Keating’s Bernal Diaz, 415;

Jourdanet’s map (heliotype), 375, 415;

Humboldt’s map, 375;

Lopez map, 375;

Siguenza’s map, 375;

the waters of its lake supposed to flow into the Pacific, 375;

inundations, 375;

view of the city under the conquerors, 377;

sketch in Bordone’s Libro, 378;

new causeways built by the Spaniards, 378;

city rebuilt, 378;

cathedral built, 378;

plan from Ramusio, 379;

other plans, 378;

account by Salazar, 378: other accounts, 378;

Temple of, 408;

second conquest by Cortés, 376;

list of the conquerors and their descendants, 414, 415;

conquest of, sources of information, 397;

the “anonymous conqueror”, 397;

records of the municipality, 398;

records of ecclesiastical councils, 399;

authorities on church history, 399;

documentary sources, 397;

Documentos para la historia, 498;

native manuscripts destroyed, 417;

bibliography of, 429;

by Boturini, 429;

by Clavigero, 430;

by Ramirez, 430;

by H. H. Bancroft, 430;

plays and poems on the Conquest, 430;

map of the west coast, 450;

Geographical Society of, 93;

its Boletin, 451.

Mexico, Gulf of, early maps of, 217;

(Golfo Mexicano), 451, 459;

map by Martines, 450;

Cabot’s map, 447;

(mare Cathayum), 433;

Cortés’ map of, 404.

Мейер. См. Майер.

Meyer, M. M., 102.

Meyer, Tobias, 101.

Meygenberg, 28.

Michoacan, map of, 400.

Miculasa (Indian), 250.

Miggrode, Jacques de, 341.

Milan, alleged birthplace of Columbus, 84.

Millacalquin, 562.

Mines and Mining, 578;

in Hispaniola, 16.

Mint established in Peru, 552.

Miranda de Azevedo, 440.

Miranda, Juan de, 504.

Mirandolo, Pico de, 162.

Miravalle, Counts of, 362.

Miruello, 292.

Miruelo, Diego, pilot, 236, 242.

Mississippi (river), its supposed course, 282;

crossed by De Soto, 247, 251;

discovered by Pineda, 237;

кто открыл его? 292;

called “Espiritu Santo”, 177, 237, 404, 447, 504;

early maps of, 292;

map by Wytfliet, 281;

by Delisle, 294.

См. Эспириту-Санто.

Mittheilungen des Instituts für Oesterreichische Geschichtsforschung, 617.

Mixco, 383.

Mobile Bay, 295.

Mocha (island), 531;

(Chili), 524.

Mogrovejo, Toribio de, bishop, 557.

Molina, A. de, 511.

Molineaux globe, 452;

map, 458.

Moll, Hermann, map (1736), 468;

map of the Pacific coast, 467;

of California (1755), 468;

Lake Parima, 587.

Moluccas, 150, 217, 440, 610;

discovered, 591;

reached (1511), 441;

expeditions to, 440;

Cortés opens trade with, 393;

supposed way to, 446;

sold by Spain, 441;

early maps, 440, 450

(1568), 449;

history of, by Argensola, 616.

Monarchus, Robertus, Bellum Christ. Princip., 51.

Monasterio, 241.

Monette, J. W., Valley of the Mississippi, 296.

Monroy, Alonso, 528, 529;

goes to Cusco, 530;

dies, 532.

Monin, H., 40.

Moniz, Vasco Gill, 90.

Монсеррат, документы в, iii.

Montaldo, Professor, 54.

Montanus, 192;

Nieuwe Weereld, 466.

Montejo, Francisco de, 351;

in Yucatan, 429.

Monteleone, Duke of, 395, 396.

Monteros, 516.

Montesinos, Ant. de, 240, 254, 286.

Montesinos, F., his career, 570;

his Memorias, 570, 577;

Annales, 570.

Montezuma, hears of Cortés, 353;

picture of, in Montanus, 361;

in Solis, 363;

other likenesses, 76, 362, 424;

meets Cortés, 362;

in chains, 362;

his descendants, 362;

his appearance and age, 362;

offers tribute to Cortés, 365;

wounded on the parapet, 368;

dies, 368;

his tributaries, 408.

Montlezun, Baron de, 53.

Monthly Miscellany, 462.

Луна. См. Лунные таблицы.

Moqui pueblos, 484, 503.

Mora, D. de, 519.

Mora, J. de, 425.

Mora, Méjico, 428.

Morales, 197.

Morales, Andrés de, 204.

Morales, Gaspar de, 505.

More, Sir Thomas, his Utopia, 176.

Morelli, Cav., Lettera rarissima, 62.

Moreno, his maps, 55.

Morga, Philippine Islands, 616.

Morgan, L. H., House and House-Life of the American Aborigines, 502;

on the seven cities of Cibola, 502.

Morisotus, Orbis maritimi, 34.

Morris, J. G., 106.

Morton, Thomas, on the Asiatic extension of North America, 439.

Moscoso, Luis de, 248;

succeeds De Soto, 253.

Moscoso, F., 519.

Motolinia, Toribio, 343;

his life by Ramirez, 343;

his autog., 343;

Historia, 397.

Motupe, 516, 519.

Mount St. Elias, 469.

Muller, E., 66.

Muller, G. F., on voyages to the Northwest, 469.

Müller, Johannes, of Königsberg (Regiomontanus), 96, 99;

his Ephemerides, 96;

his Tabulæ astron., 99.

Müller, Johannes, Vereine Deutschlands, 93.

Mulligan, John, 58.

Mundus novus, 157.

Mundus Novus (South America), 115, 123.

Muñoz, Juan, in Florida, 255.

Муньос, Х. Б., автографы, iii;

his collection of manuscripts, vii, 569;

on Columbus, 68;

his Historia failed to record Vespucius, 153.

Munroe, Prof. C. E., 352.

Münster, Seb., his map (1532), 121, 122;

Novus orbis, 122.

Muratori, 90;

Rerum ital. scriptores, 48.

Murphy, B., on the tomb of Cortés, 396.

Murphy, H. C., 287;

on the bibliography of the Cosmog. Introd., 166.

Murdock, J. B., Cruise of Columbus, 54.

Murr, C. G. von, Memorabilia, 35, 221;

Gesch. des Ritters Behaim, 35.

Musters, G. C., on Patagonia, 603.

Myritius, Johannes, Opusculum geographicum, 154, 439;

map, 457.

Nahuatl manuscripts, 418.

Nancy globe, 432;

sketch of, 433.

Nanipacna, 258.

Napione, Del primo scopritore, 84, 163;

Patria di Colombo, 83, 84.

Napo River, 528, 588.

Napochies, 258.

Наполеон I, его опустошения среди испанских архивов, i.

Napoli, Juan de, portolano, 38.

Naraciones históricas, 573.

Narvaez, Pamphilo de, in Cuba, 201;

has a patent, 242;

disappears, 244;

his landing in Florida, 274;

где он высадился? 288;

names of his followers, 415;

sent against Cortés, 365;

treats with Cortés, 366;

released by Cortés, 380;

authorities, 286;

autog., 286;

map of his discoveries, 226.

Nasca, 519, 543, 558.

Nata, 509.

Natchez (Indians), 258, 294.

Nation, The, 71.

Natives, earliest picture of, 19.

Nativita, 188.

Nautical Magazine, 82, 100.

Navarrete, E. F. de, 65;

La longitud en la mar, 98.

Наваррете, М. Ф. де, описание, iv;

La historia de la nautica, v, 98;

on Alonzo de Santa Cruz, 100;

on Andagoya, 212;

его Coleccion, v;

Opúsculos, v;

Bibl. mar. Española, v;

his documents on Magellan, 615;

редактирует Doc. inéditos, vii;

Sutil y Méxicana (atlas), 456, 561;

on Maldonado, 456;

his researches on Columbus, 68, 456;

Noticia of Magellan, 617;

another in his Opúsculos, 617;

on Vespucius, 153, 178;

Viages menores, 204.

Navarro, 516.

Navarro, Joaquin, translates Prescott, 427.

Navidad, La, 10, 16, 226.

Navigation, books of, 98.

Nebrissensis, Ant., 58.

Needle, declination of, 100;

dip of, 100;

variation of, as a means of ascertaining longitude, 99.

См. Магнит, Компас.

Negrete, Juan de, 573.

Negro River, 581.

Negroes in Peru, 560.

См. Рабство.

Neueröffnetes Amphitheatrum, 78.

New Andalusia, 88, 190, 191, 585;

history of, 587.

New Castile (Peru), 525.

См. Новая Кастилия.

New France (Nova Francia), 453.

New Gallicia, 229, 474, 504;

conquered by Guzman, 391.

New Granada, 458, 581.

New Interlude, 62.

New Laws, 537;

revoked, 539.

См. Законы.

New Mexico, Coronado’s incursion into, 473;

sources of information, 498 (see Coronado);

early explorations of, 473;

various expeditions to, 503.

New Spain, Audiencia, 460;

Lorenzana’s map of, 408;

maps of, 358, 359;

map of, in Herrera, 392;

(Nueva Spanya), 450;

map by Ortelius, 472.

New Toledo (Chili), 525.

New Quarterly Review, 54.

New York Historical Society, Catalogue of Gallery, 515.

Newe Zeitung aus Hispanien, 576.

Newfoundland in the Cantino map, 108;

(Terra Cortesia), 121;

early voyages to, 33;

in Sylvanus’ map, 122;

(Terra nova), 450.

Newton, Sir Isaac, 470;

his theory of a sphere flattened at the poles, 590;

expeditions to verify it, 590.

Никарагуа, документы по, ix;

Lake of, 200.

См. Перальта.

Nicholas of Lynn, 95.

Nicholas, Thomas, 414;

translates Zarate, 568.

Nicolini, Donato, 131.

Nicoya, Diego de, 191, 198, 200.

Nicuessa, 88, 209, 210.

Ниева. См. Суньига.

“Nina”, ship, 8, 187.

Niño, 18, 204, 205.

Niño, Andrés, 199.

Niño, Pedro Alonso, 109, 187.

Nito, 385.

Nombre de Dios, 189, 190, 223, 228, 446, 509, 581;

settled, 505;

abandoned, 506.

Non, Cape, 40.

Nootka Sound, 469, 470.

Nordenskiöld, A. E., Trois cartes, 28;

Bröderna Zenos, 121, 436;

edits manuscript of Marco Polo, 30.

Noreña, Alonso de, 343.

North’s Plutarch, 78.

North America, the belief in its narrowness, 466;

connected with Asia, 285, 431;

shown as an archipelago, 128.

См. Америка.

North star, 99.

Northmen, voyages to America, 33;

their acquaintance with the loadstone, 94.

Norumbega, 451, 459, 473;

(Anorobagra), 224;

(Norumberga), 453.

Noticias históricas de la Nueva España, 421.

Nouvelles certaines des isles du Peru, 576.

Новая Галисия. См. Новая Галисия.

Novus orbis. См. Гринэй.

Nucio, Antwerp publisher, 412.

Нуэва-Галисия. См. Новая Галисия.

Нуньес де Бальбоа. См. Бальбоа.

Nuñez Vela, Blasco, 537.

Nuremberg Chronicle, 34.

Nuttall, Travels into Arkansas, 292.

Nyeto, Alvaro, 257.

Obras escogidas de filósofos, 337.

Ocampo, Baltasar d’, his Provincia de S. F. de Villcapampa, 571.

Ocampo, Florian d’, edits Zarate, 568.

Ocampo, Garcia de, 189.

Ocampo, Sebastian de, explores Cuba, 201;

sails around Cuba, 214.

Ocampo, Chronica, 421.

Ocean Highways, 221.

Ochechiton, 258.

Ochoa, Martin de, 271, 278.

Ochuse, 257.

См. Икусе.

Одериго, Н., имеет рукописи Колумба, iv.

Odriozola, M., Doc. históricos del Peru, 576.

Oettinger, Bibl. biog., 66.

Ogilby, his map (1671), 466.

Ojeda, Alonso de, 16, 68, 88, 112, 144, 209, 506;

his voyages, 109, 187, 208;

authorities on, 204;

authorities on his second voyage, 207;

упоминание Наваррете, v;

accompanied by Vespucius, 149, 153.

Olano, Lope de, 194.

Old World, map of (1490), 41.

Olibahali, 258.

Olid, Cristóbal de, 214, 351;

at the second siege of Mexico, 376;

in Honduras, 200, 383;

his defection, 384, 411.

Oliva, Anello, Hist. du Pérou, 576.

Oliva, F. P. de, his account of Columbus, 66.

Oliva, Johannes, his map, 461.

Olives planted in Peru, 547.

Oliveros, 241.

Omaguas, 581;

fabled empire of, 585.

Oña, Pedro de, Arauco Domado, 572.

Oñate, Juan de, 461, 504.

Once a Week, 66.

Ondegardo, Polo de, 545, 552;

career, 571;

Relaciones, 523, 571;

his manuscripts, 571.

Ongania, his Raccolta di mappamundi, 107.

Onondaga, Spanish at, 283.

Oostanaula River, 247.

Opmeer, P. van, Opus chronographicum, 72.

Ordaz, Diego, 351;

his expedition, 579.

Ordenanzas reales, 347.

Ordinationes legumque collectiones, 401.

Ordoñez de Montalvo, Las sergas de Esplandian, 443.

Oregon (river), 469.

Orellana, Francisco de, 188;

with Gonzalo Pizarro, 528;

courses the Amazon, 447, 528, 584;

Herrera’s account, translated by Markham, 563;

goes to Spain, 585;

returns and dies, 585.

См. Амазонка.

Orgoñez, R., 525;

defeats Alvarado, 526;

defeats Manco, 526;

killed, 527.

Orinoco River, 133;

discovered by Columbus, 20;

explored, 579;

map of the mouths, 586, 588;

explored by Whiddon, 586.

Orista, 282.

Orizaba, 358.

Oropesa, 525, 552, 562.

Orozco y Berra, 418;

Cartografia Mexicana, 93, 166, 375;

Vallée de Mexico, 375.

Orozco, Juan de, 504.

Orsenius, Ambrose, 471.

Orsenius, Ferd., 471.

Ortega, C. de, Resumen, 603.

Ortega, C. F., 418.

Ortelius, account of, 471;

genealogy of, 471;

life by Van Hulst, 471;

portraits referred to, 471, 472;

notice by Macedo, 471;

his list of authorities, 93, 471;

editions of his Theatrum, 471, 472;

какой текст является оригинальным? 471;

additamentum, 471;

French and German translations, 471;

his mappemonde described, 472;

map of the New World, 472;

epitomes of, 472;

map of new Spain, 472;

of Florida, 472;

of Peru, 472;

last edition, by himself, 472;

Il Theatre del mondo (1598), 439;

map (1582), 186.

Ortis, Alonso, Los tratados, 57.

Ortiz, Diego, 553.

Ortiz de Matienzo, Juan, 238.

Ortiz of Narvaez’ expedition, 245;

with De Soto when he died, 252.

Osimo, d’, Colomb et Marchena, 3.

Osorius, De rebus Emmanuelis gestis, 616.

Osorno, 524;

founded, 549.

Ostro (south), 94.

Osuna, Duque d’, 89.

Otina, 279.

Otmar, Johannes, 157.

Ortubia, Juan Peres de, 233.

Otumba, 358, 369;

victory at, 370, 374.

Ovalle, Historica relatione, 576;

Historica relacion, 576;

English version, 576.

Ovando, Nic. de, 21, 201;

deporting natives from the Lucayan Islands, 328;

at Hispaniola, 23.

Overland Monthly, 288.

Oviedo y Baños, Venezuela, 584.

Oviedo y Herrera, Vida de Santa Rosa, 560.

Oviedo y Valdés, G. F. de, 197;

in Peru, 563;

his account of Peru, 563;

his career, 209, 343;

Sumario, 343, 345;

official chronicler, 343;

Historia de las Indias, 343, 345;

critical estimation of his history, 563;

published with Peter Martyr, 563;

printed complete, 346;

correspondent of Ramusio, 343;

knew Cortés, 343;

hated by Las Casas, 314, 345;

bibliography of, 345;

De la natural hystoria, 343, 345;

fac-simile of title, 344;

his arms, 345;

Coronica, 345;

his autog., 346;

Histoire naturelle, 346;

Libro xx, 346;

dies, 346;

unprinted parts of his Historia, 346;

life by Amador de los Rios, 346;

Histoire de Nicaragua, 346;

letter from (1543), 410;

and Magellan’s papers, 616.

Pablos, Juan, 400.

Paca, 559.

Pacaha, 251.

Pachacamac, 519;

temple of, 517.

Pachama, 558.

Pacheco, J. F., Coleccion, vii, 498.

Pacific coast, discoveries on, 431;

chronology of explorations on, 431.

Pacific Ocean, 177;

heard of by Columbus, 211;

discovered, 195, 608 (see Balbóa);

various names, 439;

(Mar Pacifico), 452;

(Mare del Sur), 223, 227, 228, 450, 451;

(Mare del Sul), 229;

(Mare del Zur), 459;

named in Pigafetta’s map, 605;

maps of (1513), 440;

(1518), 217;

chart of Magellan’s tract, 610;

trade-winds, 454.

Pacific Railroad Reports, 502.

Падилья. См. Давила.

Padilla, Juan de, 484, 497, 503.

Padilla, Mota, Nueva Galicia, 468.

Paesi novamente retrovati, 205.

Paez, Juan, 445.

Pafallaya, 250.

Pagus Hispanorum, 265.

Paillamacu, 561, 563.

Palafox y Mendoça, Virtudes del Indio, 343.

Palencia, Fernandez de, career, 569;

Historia del Peru, 569;

called “El Palentino”, 569.

Паленсинец. См. Паленсия.

Pallastrelli, B., La moglie di Colombo, 85.

Palmas, Rio de, 242, 281.

Palos, 5, 6.

Palos, Juan, likeness of, 287.

Pampluna, 581.

Panamá, 228, 229, 435, 509;

документы в, ix;

founded, 198, 199, 212, 505 (1566), 451.

См. Перальта.

Paniagua, 569.

Pánuco, 229, 353, 382, 386;

Rio, 203 (1520), 218, 225;

named, 237.

Panzer, Annalen, 159.

Paposo, 524.

Para, 581.

Parana, 459.

Parana Patinga, 589.

Pardo, Captain, 278.

Pardo, Juan, 504.

Pares, Juan de, 507.

Parestrello at Porto Santo, 38;

his family, 90.

См. Перестрелло.

Pareto, Bartolomeus, sea-chart, 38.

Paria, 114, 169, 177, 218, 223, 588;

(Chili), 525;

discovered, 187;

gulf of, 586 (map), 61;

(1511), 110;

name of, 231.

Paria, University of, 90.

Parias, 121, 432;

(in Schöner’s globe), 118.

Paricura, 188. See Amazon.

Parima (lake), 585;

first in maps, 587;

in later maps, 587, 588;

disappeared, 589.

Parima (river), 581.

Paris, Société de Géographie de, their Recueil de voyages, 30.

Parita (gulf), 198.

Parkman, F., Pioneers of France, 293, 298.

Parmentier of Dieppe, 105.

Parmigiano, picture of Columbus, 76.

Parra, Iacinto de, 560;

Rosa Laureada, 560.

Parrots, land of (Brazil), 598.

Pas, Crispin de, 72;

Effigies regum, etc., 72.

Pasamonte, 194, 210, 211.

Pasqual, Descubr. de la sit. de la America, 58.

Pasqualigo, 107.

Passado, Cape, 507.

Pastene, J. B., 530;

his likeness, 531.

Pasto, 509.

Pastro y Cueva, B. de, 561.

Patagonia, giants in, 600;

dress of, 600.

See Giants (regio gigantum), 432.

Patalis, 433.

Patinamit, 383.

Patiño, 267.

Paucartambo River, 519.

Pauli, Reinhold, 337.

Paulitschke, Afrika-literatur, 40.

Paullu, Ynca, 524, 553.

Pauthier, G., edits Marco Polo, 30.

Payta, 519, 546.

Paytiti, 585, 589.

Paz, M. de, 511.

Pearl coast, 20, 106, 169.

Pearl-fishery, 187.

Pearl Islands, 197, 198, 199, 505, 509.

Pecari, 598.

Pecciolen, M. N., his map, 461.

Pedrarias, Davilla, 209;

Lettere di Pietro Arias, 567;

authorities on, 211;

his character, 196.

См. Авила.

Peignot, Répertoire, 163.

Pelantaru, 562.

Peña, Gutierrez de la, 582.

Peña, Nuñez de la, La Gran Canaria, 36.

Peñalosa, Diego de, his discovery of Quivira, 503, 504.

Penco, 548;

bay, 531.

Penguins (islands), 599.

Pensacola, 246, 250, 257, 295;

discovered, 236.

Peralta, C. de, 510.

Peralta, Joan Suarez de, Las Yndias, 421.

Peralta, Manuel M. de, Costa Rica, Nicaragua y Panama, ix, 213.

Perestrello, 2.

См. Парестрелло.

Perez de el Christo, Cristóval, Islas de Canaria, 36.

Perez, Juan, 469.

Perkins, F. B., translates Lemoyne, 296.

Pernambuco, 228.

Pernetty, Voyage, 602.

Perthes, Justus, Mittheilungen, 471.

Peru, 433, 435, 436, 446, 450, 459 (1541), 177;

“Conquest and Settlement of”, by Markham, 505;

first rumors of the country, 505;

origin of name, 505;

Ribero first uses it in maps, 505;

likenesses of the viceroys, 532;

under Gasca, 539;

revolt under Giron, 543;

Andrea Hurtado de Mendoza, viceroy, 545;

Zuñiga, viceroy, 547;

sun-worship in, 551;

Castro, governor, 551;

Toledo, viceroy, 552;

relations of natives with the Council of the Indies, 556;

Inquisition introduced, 557;

Henriquez, viceroy, 557;

F. de Torres, viceroy, 560;

Mendoza (fourth marquis of Cañete), 560;

described in the Dutch Apianus, 184;

negroes introduced, 560;

Luis de Velasco, viceroy, 561;

sources of information, 563;

in Gomara, 412;

Xeres on, 345;

gold sent to Europe, 566, 578;

effect on prices, 566;

Copey etlicher brieff, 566;

Libro ultimo, 566;

authorities on the treatment of the Indians, 571;

later histories, 576;

Documentos históricos del Peru, 576;

manuscript sources, 576;

Varias relaciones del Peru, 576;

chief modern writers on Peru in English, 577;

quinine in, 578;

attempt to export treasure by the Amazon, 589;

Spanish cruelties in, 318, 319, 320;

the Inca Titus, 325;

maps of, 509;

(Ribero), 505,

(Ortelius), 472,

(Ramusio), 228,

(Wytfliet), 558;

(sketch-maps of the Conquest), 509, 519;

(Ruge’s), 513.

См. Писарро, Биру.

Peschel, Oscar, on Bianco’s map, 94;

Die Theilung der Erde, 45;

Zeitalter der Entdeckungen, 69, 106;

on Columbus’ birth, 83.

Petatlan, 475, 498;

(river), 244.

Petavius, History of the World, 466.

Пето. См. Петавиус.

Petit Atlas maritime, 375.

Petiver, James, coins the De Fonte story, 462.

Petrarca, F., Chronica, 62.

Petri, Henri, prints Mela, 184.

Philesius, 159. See Ringmann, M.

Филипп II организует архивы в Симанкасе, i;

map of, 222.

Philippine Islands, 592, 610, 612;

conquered by the Spaniards, 454, 616;

histories of, 616.

Phillipps, Sir Thomas, 337, 427;

his manuscripts, 566, 614.

Phillips, Henry, Jr., 375.

Phillips, John (Milton’s nephew), 341.

Philoponus, F. H., Nova typis, etc., 58, 286.

Фризиус. См. Фрис.

Phrysius, Gemma, Cosmographia, 156;

De principiis astronomiæ, 176, 421.

Piache, 248.

Pichot, Amédée, edits Prescott’s Peru, 577.

Pickett, Invasion of Alabama by De Soto, 291;

History of Alabama, 291.

Piedrahita, Juan, 546.

Piedrahita, L. F., career, 584;

Historia general, 584.

Pietschmann, R., Guanahani-Frage, 55.

Pigafetta, Antonio, Trattato di navigazione, 98;

his narrative edited by Amoretti, 614, 615;

by Fabre, 614;

in different languages, 614;

bibliography of, 615;

his career, 613;

his diary, 613;

its illustrations, 613;

different texts, 613, 614;

Uno libro, 614;

and the captive Patagonian, 609.

Pighius, 154.

Pigmies, 472.

Pinart, his library, 430.

Pineapple found in Brazil, 597.

Pineda, Alonzo Alvarez de, on the Florida coast, 237.

Pineda’s expedition, 218.

Pinet, Ant. du, Plantz, etc., de plusieurs villes, 556.

Pingel, C., Grönlands Hist. Mindesmaeker, 34.

“Pinta”, ship, 8.

Pinto, fort, 549.

Pinzon, M. A., espouses Columbus’ theory, 3.

Pinzon, V. Y., 109, 187;

authorities on his voyage, 204, 205;

Varnhagen on it, 205;

his voyage, 149.

Pinzon and Solis, voyage of, 153, 154.

Pinzons, 8, 10, 34;

contribute money to Columbus’ outfit, 5, 91.

Pirckeymerus, B., Germaniæ explicatio, 99;

edits Ptolemy, 102;

portrait, 102.

Piron, his Cortés, 430.

Пискатор. См. Висшер.

Pisco, 510.

Piura, 515.

Pizarro, Francisco, 193;

at Panama, 505;

forms a company with Almagro and Luque, 506, 567;

his previous history, 506;

sails on his first expedition, 507, 567;

his second, 507;

left on Gallo, 508;

draws the line on the sand, 510;

names of such as crossed, 510;

goes to Gorgona, 511;

cruises along the coast, 511;

goes to Spain, 512;

takes his brothers to Peru, 512;

breaks with Almagro, 512;

goes to Peru again, 514;

at Tumbez, 514;

at Caxamarca, 516;

imprisons Atahualpa, 516;

exacts ransom, 517;

murders Atahualpa, 517;

line of his march from Tumbez, 519;

sends treasure to Spain, 519;

enters Cusco, 520;

founds Lima, 522;

made a marquis, 522;

reconciliation with Almagro, 522;´

dispute with Almagro over bounds, 525;

conference with him, 526;

gives command of his army to his brother Hernando, 527;

likenesses of, 75, 76, 532, 533;

his standard, 532;

his body preserved, 532;

in Lima, 534;

killed, 534, 567;

his house in Lima, 534;

his house in Cusco, 556;

sources of his history, 563;

account of treasure sent to Spain, 566;

lives of, 567;

earliest tidings of his success, in the Copia delle lettere, etc., 575;

translations of it, 576;

Helps’s character of him, 578;

H. H. Bancroft’s, 578;

Robertson’s, 578.

См. Перу.

Pizarro, Gonzalo (brother of Francisco), 512;

seized by Almagro, 526;

escapes, 526;

leads his brother’s infantry, 527;

sent to conquer Charcas, 527;

explores east from Quito, 528, 570;

deserted by Orellana, 584;

returns, 528;

on his estates, 537;

leads army against Lima, 537, 538;

enters it, 538;

rejects pardon from Gasca, 540;

defeats Centeno, 541;

surrenders and is executed, 542;

sentenced, 569;

letter to Valdivia, 573.

Pizarro, Gonzales (father of Francisco), 506.

Pizarro, Hernando, 512;

his expedition to Pachacamac, 517, 566;

goes to Spain, 520, 522;

returns to Peru, 522;

at Cusco, 523;

captures the Inca fortress, 524;

seized by Almagro, 526;

released, 527;

commands his brother’s army, 527;

attacks Orgoñez, 527;

imprisoned in Spain, 527;

his letter, 566.

Pizarro, Juan, 512;

at Cusco, 522, 524;

killed, 524.

Pizarro, Pedro, 512;

his Relaciones, 566.

Pizarro y Orellana, Varones ilustres, 68, 567;

his descent, 567.

Pizignani, his charts, 38, 94.

Placentia, alleged birthplace of Columbus, 84.

Planacays, 92.

Plancius, map of, 457.

Plannck, Stephanus, printer, 48.

Plata, Rio de la, 228.

См. Ла-Плата.

Plato, Critias and Timæus, 26.

Plautius, C., 58.

Plisacus sinus, 115.

Plutarch, translated by North, 516.

Poggiale, Gaetano, 163.

Poincy, Louis de, 289.

Polar Islands, 95.

Полярная звезда. См. Северная звезда.

Poleur, Jean, translates Oviedo, 346.

Polo, Marco, Milione, 30;

early manuscript of, 30;

first printed, 30;

editions, 30;

his portrait (cut), 30;

edited by Yule, 30;

by Pauthier, 30.

Pomar, J. B., on Cholula, 422.

Pomponius Mela, 164, 168;

edited by Vadianus, 173.

См. Мела.

Ponce de Leon, Juan, his voyage to Bimini, 232, 233;

names Florida, 233;

directed to settle it, 234;

likeness of, 235;

dies, 236;

authorities on, 283;

bay of, 224, 225;

the controverted date of his discovery, 284;

his exploits celebrated by Castellanos, 584;

names of his followers, 415.

Ponce de Leon, Luis, in Mexico, 386.

Понсе Варгас, его рукопись, iii.

Ponente (west), 94.

Pontanus, his Amsterdam, 461.

Pontonchan, 203.

Popayan, 509, 513, 581;

taken by Belalcazar, 584.

Popellinière, Les trois mondes, 454.

Popocatepetl, 358;

sulphur got from its crater, 380.

Porcacchi, map (1572), 449;

sketched, 453;

L’isole, 449;

copies of, 449;

editions of, 450;

Carta da navigar, 450.

Porco, 558.

Porras, Diego, 62.

Porro, Hieronymus, his map in Ptolemy (1597), 457.

Port Desire, Magellan at, 599;

view of, 602.

Port Nipe, 55.

Port Padre, 55.

Port Royal, 260;

Menendez builds fort, 278.

Portfolio (Philadelphia), 410.

Porto Bello, 22, 506.

Porto Rico, 226;

pillaged, 262.

Porto Santo, 2;

discovered, 40.

Порту-Сегуру, барон. См. Варнхаген.

Portolá, 453.

Portugal, king of, on titlepages, 159, 160.

Portuguese on the African coast (1489), 41;

their authorities, 90;

their earliest maps, 93;

their possessions in the two Indies, 449;

their supposed early visit to the Pacific coast, 441.

Postel, Guillaume, Cosmog. disciplinæ compend., 35;

De orbis terræ concordia, 421.

Potosi, 558.

Poussielgue, Floride, 298.

Powell, J. W., Geographical and Geological Survey, 502.

Pradello, alleged birthplace of Columbus, 84.

Preciado, 443.

Prescott, W. H., account of, 425;

Conquest of Mexico, 425, 426, 427;

Ferdinand and Isabella, 425;

criticised by H. H. Bancroft, 425;

portrait, 426;

his manuscript material, vii, 397, 426, 427;

on Columbus, 69;

new editions by Kirk, 427;

translations of, 427;

life by Ticknor, 427;

his letters, 427;

his library, 427;

his manuscripts in Harvard College Library, 427;

his noctograph, 426, 427;

other manuscripts, 427;

eulogy on, by George Bancroft, 427;

view of his library, 577;

Conquest of Peru, 577;

translations, 577;

new edition by Kirk, 578;

reads Solis, 424;

alleged leniency to the Spaniards, 313, 328.

Prévost, Robert, 298.

Prieto, A. L., Los restos de Colon, 81, 82;

Informe sobre los restos, 82.

Prime, W. C., 126.

Prince, L. B., New Mexico, 503.

Prince, Thomas, on the De Fonte story, 462.

Prince Albert Land, 95.

Pringle, Dr., 462.

Printing, early, in Mexico, 400, 401.

Prisilia, 114.

См. Бразилия.

Promauca Indians, 525.

Promis, Vincenzo, Memoriale di Diego Colombo, 224.

Prosopographia, 389.

Proveda, M. de, 585.

Provisiones, cedulas, etc. (1563), 347, (1596), 348.

Prynne, Arthur, abridges Bernal Diaz, 415.

Ptolemy, Claudius, editions and maps of, 26;

(1475), 27;

(1478), 27, 120;

(1482), 28, 95;

(1486), 28, 33, 95;

(1490), 28, 120;

(1507), 120;

(1508), 62, 95, 109, 120, 121, 154, 155, 220;

(1511), 62, 95, 109, 122, 123, 169, 184;

(1512, Stobnicza), 64, 116, 117, 121, 174;

(1513), 64, 95, 109, 111, 112, 113, 162, 171, 173, 220;

(1520), 112;

(1522), 112, 125, 126, 148, 173, 175, 184, 598;

(1525), 102, 112, 126;

(1535), 95, 112, 127, 176;

(1540), 446;

(1541), 127, 184, 446;

(1542), 446;

(1545), 446;

(1548), 226, 234, 434, 449;

(1552), 184, 234, 446;

(1555), 446;

(1561), 436, 449, 471;

(1562), 437;

(1564), 437;

(1574), 437;

(1597), 457, 472;

(1598), 457;

(1599), 457;

map of the world according to, 165;

his theory of east and west extension, 26, 95;

portraits (cuts), 26, 27;

Angelo’s Latin version of, 26, 27;

early editions, 27;

spread of his views, 27;

maps by Agathodæmon, 28;

manuscripts of, 28;

ibliography of, 93, 438;

recognizes latitude and longitude, 95;

errors of longitude, 101.

Pucara, 519, 545.

Pueblo Indians, 473.

См. Моки; Оседлые; Зуньи.

Puelles, Pedro de, 528, 538.

Puente, Alonso de la, 213.

Puerco, Rio, 488.

Puerto Bello, 509.

Puerto Deseado, 203.

См. Порт-Дезерт.

Puerto Viejo, 509.

Puga, Vasco de, his edition of laws, 348;

Provisiones, 401.

Puget Sound, 470.

Puna, 509;

island, 514.

Puñonrostro, 213.

Квадрант. См. Хадли.

Quadus, map (1600), 460.

Quaquima, 483.

Quauhtemotzin, 371;

captured, 378.

Queh, F. G., on the Cakchiquels, 419.

Quemado, 509.

Quérandis, 598.

Querechos, 492.

Quesada, Gonzalo Ximenes, conquers New Granada, 580;

his portrait, 580;

goes to Spain, 580;

his Compendio, 584;

his daughter marries Berreo, 586.

Quexos, Pedro de, 238, 240.

Quiché, 383.

Quicksilver in Peru, 552.

Quiguate, 251.

Quilacara, 532.

Quillota, 524.

Quintana, Manuel José, on Balbóa, 210;

Vidas, 210, 343, 567;

Obras, 343.

Quintanilla, 5.

Quintero, 524.

Quinto, 89.

Quipana, 251.

Quir, F. de, his map, 461.

Quirex, 485, 491.

Quiriquina, 524;

island, 549.

Quiro, Alvaro de, 507.

Quiroga, Rodrigo de, governor of Chili, 528, 551.

Quiros, 282.

Quisau, 454.

Quispicanchi, 511.

Quito, 509, 513;

audiencia, 460;

histories, 576, 584.

Quivedo, Bishop, 197.

Quivira, 451, 459, 465, 472, 491;

(1556), 228;

(1599), 504;

(1662), 504;

(Quivir), 454;

(city), 445;

site transferred to the coast, 445;

map of, 485.

См. Гран-Кивира.

Quizquiz, 251.

Quoniambec, giant, picture of, 603.

Rábida, 3, 5;

Columbus at, 90, 91.

Race, Cape (Rasu), 432.

Rado, J. de, 519, 525:

plots against Pizarro, 534;

dies, 535.

Раймдонк. См. Ван Раймдонк.

Rafts, Indian, 508.

Raleigh, Sir Walter, his account of searches for Eldorado, 579;

at Trinidad, 587;

sends out Whiddon, 586;

map of the Orinoco, 587.

Ramirez, Antonio, 315.

Ramirez, José Fernando, edits the Procesos de residencia, 398;

his library, 398, 399;

Bibliotheca Mexicana, 430;

collates Sahagun, 416;

edits Duran, 419;

his life of Motolinia, 343, 397;

notes on Prescott, 427.

Ramirez, Juan, 241.

Ramirez, Pedro, translates Bethencourt’s narrative, 36.

Ramusio, G. B., Navigationi, 498, 499;

on Columbus, 67, 83;

his preface to Leo Africanus, 163;

his map (1556), 227, 448;

fac-simile, 228;

knew Oviedo, 343;

and the publication of Pigafetta, 614.

Ranjel, Rodrigo, on De Soto, 291.

Ranke, Leopold von, 337.

Rappahannock, Spaniards on, 282, 283.

Raynal, G. T., Les Européens dans les deux Indes, 40.

Rayon, I. L., Archivo Mexicano, 398.

Reclus, Ocean, 616.

Recueil de traites, 178.

Региомонтан. См. Мюллер, Иоганн, из Кёнигсберга.

Registro Yucateco, 429.

Regnault, 47.

Reina, P. S. de la, 599.

Reinosa, Alonso de, 551.

Reisch, Gregor, Margarita philosophica, 95, 113;

his map, 114.

Relaciones geográficas de Indias, 576.

Rem, Lucas, Tagebuch, 45, 162.

Remesal, Ant. de, S. Vincent de Chyapa, 91, 343, 399, 419;

on Guatemala, 419.

Rémon, Alonso, 414.

Renchini, 58.

René, Duke, 106, 113, 146, 162, 164;

dies, 169.

Renteria, Pedro de la, 308.

Repartimientos, 309, 537.

Residencia, 14, 398.

Reusner, Nic., his Icones, 26, 27, 59, 70, 102.

Revelli, S., 78.

Revista de Lima, 569.

Revista Peruana, 567.

Revue archéologique, 70.

Revue contemporaine, 70, 411.

Revue de géographie, 25, 40, 378.

Revue de Paris, 68.

Revue des questions historiques, 66, 178.

Revue géographique, 617.

Revue orientale et Américaine, 50.

Revue politique et littéraire, 34.

Revue rétrospective, 298.

Rey, F. del, Cortez en Tabasco, 430.

Reynoso, Captain, 279.

Rheinisches Archiv, 51.

Ribadeneyras, Biblioteca, 411.

Ribault, at Port Royal, 260;

at Fort Caroline, 262;

attacked by Menendez’ fleet, 263;

wrecked, 273;

surrenders, 276;

authorities on his expedition in Florida, 293;

Histoire de l’expédition, 293;

True and Last Discoveries, 293;

Whole and True Discovery, 293;

flayed (?), 297.

Рибейру, Ж. П., «Hist. de real archivo», ii.

Ribera, A., 511.

Ribera, Nic. de, 507, 510.

Ribero, his map, 43, 206, 221, 233, 505;

its influence, 225;

records Gomez’ discoveries, 242.

Riccardi Palace (Florence), maps in, 438.

Rich, Obadiah, 577;

помогает Ирвингу, vi.

Richel, Dionisio, Compendio, 400.

Richelet, Pierre, La Floride, 290.

Рикери, Г. Б., его коллекция, iv.

Richter, J. P., Da Vinci, 124.

Riggs, George W., 287.

Rimac River, 522, 547.

Rincon, A. del, 72.

Ringmann, Mathias, 146, 163, 164;

at work on Ptolemy, 171;

dies, 171.

См. Филезий.

Rio de Janeiro, visited by Magellan, 596;

Pero Lopez at, 596.

Rio de Palmas, 242, 281.

Rios, Pedro de los, 508.

Riquelme, 516.

Rithaymer, De orbis terrarum, 421.

Ritter, Karl, on Bernal Diaz, 415.

Ривароло, Ф. ди, iv.

Робертсон, д-р Уильям, использование им документов, ii;

о Колумбе, ii;

History of America, 68, 424;

on Peru, 578;

on Vespucius, 148, 154.

Rocca Saporiti, 58.

Roce, Denys, 158.

Rochefort, César de, Hist. naturelle des Iles Antilles, 289;

Caribby Islands, 289.

Rodrigo, B., 528.

Rodriguez, Juan, 204.

Rodriguez de Villa Fuerte, Francisco, 511.

Rogel, Father, 279, 282.

Roillo Island, 38.

Rojas, Gabriel de, likeness of, 523.

Roldan, his revolt, 20;

drowned, 21.

Хроники Роллс (британское правительство), i.

Roman, Cape, 260.

Rome (Georgia), 247.

Rondon, Antonio, 528.

Roque Cocchia, Bishop, Los restos de Colon, 82.

Roquette, De la, 53, 107.

Rosaccio, 457.

Rosaspina, 73.

Rosny, Lettre de Colomb, 49, 50.

Ross, Thomassina, 206.

Rossi, Del discacciamento di Colombo, 58.

Rostro hermoso (cape), 188.

Rota, 611.

Rotz, his map of the Antilles, 226.

Rouen, globe at, 34;

Indians at, 64.

Roure, P. du, La conquête du Mexique, 430.

Roux de Rochelle, Ferd. Cortez, 430.

Roxo, Cape, 237.

Rudders introduced, 98.

Ruge, Sophus, Das Zeitalter der Entdeckungen, 45, 69, 106;

Weltanschauung des Columbus, 69;

his map of Cortés’ march, 358;

his map of Guatemala, etc., 384;

his map of Pizarro’s discoveries, 512.

Ruiz, Bartolomé, 507, 510, 511;

made grand pilot, 512.

Ruiz, Fray Fr., 504.

Rum Cay, 55.

Rupumuni (river), 581, 587.

Ruscelli, Carta marina, 435;

his maps (1544), 432;

(1561), 449;

his text of Ptolemy, 457.

Russian Academy’s map of the northwest coast, 469.

Ruy de Pina, Dom João II., 90.

Ruysch and the magnetic pole, 95;

his map, 156;

its connection with Vespucius, 220;

Varnhagen’s view of it, 155.

Ruyter, See-Helden, 77.

Rycaut, Royal Commentaries, 575.

Rye, W. B., edits the Knight of Elvas, 289;

Biedma, 290.

Saavedra, Ceron, 441.

Saavedra, Juan, 525.

Sabellicus, M. A., In rapsod. hist., 59.

Sabin, Works of Las Casas, 333.

Sabio, 408.

Sacchini, Hist. Societatis Jesu, 282.

Sacchuma, 250.

Sacoahuana, 519.

Sacsahuaman (Inca fortress), 521.

Sacsahuana, 520, 541.

Saeghman, his Voyages, 347.

Saegman Collection, 460.

Saggio di storia Americana, 587.

Sagras, Ramon de la, Hist. de Cuba, 230.

Sagres, school at, 40.

Sahagun, F. B., account of him, 415;

his manuscript lost and discovered, 415, 416;

studies the Aztec, 415;

Evangelarium, etc., 415;

his manuscripts, 415;

Sermones, 415;

his portrait, 415;

Hist. general de las cosas de Nueva España, 416;

Conquista de Mexico, 416;

his autog., 416;

the text in Kingsborough, 416;

different texts, 416;

La aparicion de N. S. de Guadelupe, 416;

contrasted with Bernal Diaz, 416;

article on, by Ferd. Denis, 416;

Hist. générale des choses, etc., 417.

Sails, reefing, 98.

Святой. См. Сан, Санкт, Санта, Санто.

St. Augustin, Cape, 188;

early names of, 205.

St. Augustine, 228, 295;

burned by Drake, 283;

founded by Menendez, 263, 264, 265;

view of, 266.

Saint-Dié., account of, 162;

its press, 162;

its scholars, 162;

its press broken up, 171.

Сент-Элиас. См. Гора.

St. Francis, Kingdom of, 480.

St. Helena (cape), 221.

St. Helena (river), 225, 292.

St. Iago (Mexico, west coast), 449.

St. John the Baptist (San Juan Bautista), River, 239, 240.

St. John’s River (Florida), 262, 265;

Spanish forts at, 280.

St. Julian, port of, 605.

St. Lawrence (gulf), 107, 123.

St. Lazarus Archipelago (northwest coast), 463;

(Philippines), 612.

См. Сан-Лазаро.

St. Lucia, 226.

Saint-Martin, Vivien de, Hist. de la géog., 30, 617.

St. Matthew (island), 36.

Saint-Méry, M. de, on Santo Domingo, 80.

St. Michael’s (Azores), and the first meridian, 95.

St. Roman, Cape, 221.

St. Thomas (island), 227, 447, 449, 450, 451.

Saint-Victor. Geoffroy de, his Microcosmos, 28.

Sainteté de Colomb, 69.