legality of government of, maintained by Lincoln, 195;
loyal government in, 286;
insurrection in, 314;
Reverdy Johnson favors recognition of, 378;
Thirteenth Amendment ratified by, 409;
slavery abolished by constitution of, 410;
disfranchising act of, 410;
loyal government acquiesced in, 410;
pacification of, 411;
destitution in parts of, 412
Arnell, Daniel W., election of, 415
Arnold, Isaac N., resolution introduced by, 170
Army of the United States, Provost Court of, 40;
discontinuance of enlistments for, 408;
mustering out of volunteers in the, 409
Ascension, parish of, vote in, 74
Ashley, James M., reconstruction bill reported by, 289;
proposal to confer suffrage on negro soldiers and sailors, 294;
no provision for education of negroes in bill of, 298;
effects of reconstruction bill of, 302;
substitute introduced by, 304;
remarks on reconstruction by, 304;
motives for compromise offered by, 306;
reconstruction bill of, tabled, 311;
revived bill of, 312;
explanation of inconsistency of, 312;
reconstruction bill of, tabled, 313;
remarks on reconstruction by, 313
Atlantic Monthly, The, Sumner’s article in, 200
B
Baker, Joshua, member-elect from Louisiana, 56
Baldwin, Augustus C., reconstruction bill opposed by, 241
Baltimore convention, Lincoln renominated by, 32;
Lincoln did not openly influence, 34;
adjournment of, 277
Bancroft, George, relief meeting presided over by, 150;
address of, 151;
letter of, to Lincoln, 151;
Lincoln’s letter to, 152
Banks, N. P., expedition of, 43;
at Port Hudson, 49;
plans for invasion of Texas, 51;
petition of New Orleans convention to, 59;
intention of ordering an election, 61;
Free State General Committee’s attack of, 61;
decides against Free State Committee, 64;
Gen. Shepley’s disagreement with, 64;
Lincoln’s letter to, 65;
reconstruction letter of, 66;
Lincoln appreciates services of, 67;
urged by President to reconstruct Louisiana, 67;
date for election fixed by, 67;
Shepley’s registration approved by, 68;
proclamation by, 69;
order of, relative to election, 69;
letter to Lincoln, 70;
date of delegate election fixed by, 74;
before Congressional committee, 75;
Boutwell’s defence of, 255;
Powell’s criticism of, 346;
Governor Wells not in harmony with, 418
Bates, Edward, Attorney-General, letter to A. F. Ritchie, 105;
on admission of West Virginia, 123;
on Norfolk affairs, 135;
letter to Marshal McDowell, 147
Batesville, Gen. Curtis’s occupation of, 82
Baton Rouge, secession convention in, 36
Baxter, Elisha, election of, 91
Bayard, James F., 103;
admission of West Virginia Senators opposed by, 193
Bell, Joseph M., 40
Bell and Everett, vote for in Louisiana, 37
Belmont, August, Lincoln’s letter to, 39
Benjamin, Judah P., resignation of, 76, 424
Bent, Charles, 12
Berkeley County, provision for annexing to West Virginia, 110;
annexation of, 127
Bingham, John A., debate on West Virginia closed by, 119
Black, Jeremiah S., diplomatic mission of, 390
Blaine, James G., 73;
existence of schism in Republican party ignored by, 313;
quotation from, 441;
Johnson’s change of policy explained by, 489
Blair, Francis P., Sr., Lincoln interviewed by, 390;
camp of Gen. Grant visited by, 391;
Jefferson Davis interviewed by, 391;
plan of reunion proposed by, 391;
Mr. Davis’s letter to, 393;
Lincoln’s letter to, 394;
mission a failure, 394
Blair, Montgomery, on admission of West Virginia, 123;
time of emancipation deemed inopportune by, 188;
reply to Sumner by, 208
Bliss, C. C., 88
Blockade of Louisiana ports, 37
Blow, Henry T., remarks on reconstruction by, 301
Bonzano, M. F., election of, 76;
seat in Congress claimed by, 341;
report by Committee of Elections on, 341
Bordeaux, visit of Confederate naval agent to, 50
Border States, Lincoln supported by delegates from, 1;
Cotton States expected aid from, 161;
Lincoln interviewed by Congressmen from, 163, 171;
interests of South bound up with, 171;
majority reply of Congressmen from, 173;
emancipation proclamation did not affect status of slaves in, 383
Boreman, Arthur I., 100, 128, 129
Bouligny, John E., 43
Boutwell, George S., reconstruction speech of, 254;
President Johnson visited by, 458
Bowden, Lemuel J., 131, 138
Boyers, J. E., 128
Bradley, General, 79
Bragg, General, raid of, 19
Brandegee, Augustus, 342
Brazos, battle of, 50
Breckenridge, John C., election of, 316
Bright, Hon. John, Sumner’s letters to, 200, 290
Brooks, James, inquiry of, 225
Brown, B. Gratz, substitute of, 264;
amendment of, 272
Brown John, 142
Brown, William G., bill of, 113;
remarks on admission of West Virginia, 114
Brownlow, William G., 7;
unites in call for convention, 21, 29;
nomination of, 31;
election of, 32;
Mr. Johnson’s dispatch to, 414;
remarks on negro suffrage, 416;
policy recommended by, 417
Brownson, Orestes, theory of State suicide summarized by, 210
Bryant, William Cullen, 150
Buchanan, James, election of, 316
Buell, General Don Carlos, army of, 3, 10, 19;
treatment of fugitive slaves by, 158
Bullett, Cuthbert, Lincoln’s letter to, 39
Бюро по делам беженцев, освобожденных рабов и брошенных земель. См. Бюро по делам освобожденных рабов
Burke, Edmund, 200
Burnside, General Ambrose E., 150
Butler, General Benjamin F., 33;
investigation of, 38, 39;
relieved from command, 40;
Lincoln’s letter to, 44;
new department assigned to, 133;
Pierpont criticised by, 134;
Attorney-General criticised by, 135;
Lincoln’s letter to, 136;
department of Virginia commanded by, 143;
fugitive slaves arrive at camp of, 144, 147;
legal defence of attitude toward slaves, 146
C
Caldwell, A. B., 128
California, Upper, 12;
admission of, 13;
first election in, 350
Cameron, Simon, Butler’s treatment of slaves approved by, 146
Campbell, John A., commissioner to Hampton Roads conference, 393, 395
Campbell, William B., election of, 415
Canby, General E. R. S., Lincoln’s letter to, 402
Carey, John B., fugitive slave law pleaded by, 144
Carlile, John S., 98;
election of, 103;
admission of, to United States Senate, 104;
speech on admission of West Virginia, 111;
term expires, 131;
reconstruction speech of, 267
Chadsey, Charles E., President Johnson’s surrender to the South explained by, 489
Chandler, Lucius H., Representative-elect from Virginia, 131;
remarks of, 132;
exclusion of, 133
Chandler, Zachariah, interest in reconstruction bill, 274;
Sumner’s opposition to Trumbull’s resolution supported by, 380
Chase, Salmon P., on admission of West Virginia, 121;
authorized to organize labor of abandoned slaves, 160, 386;
emancipation favored by, 180;
quotation from diary of, 186;
conservatism of Lincoln observed by, 275;
Andrew Johnson takes oath of office before, 408
Chattanooga, 4;
taken by Federal forces, 22
Clark, Daniel, remarks on reconstruction by, 376
Clarke, Governor Charles, insurgent legislature convoked by, 459;
imprisonment of, 460;
petition for pardon of, 460
Clarke, Isaac E., 43
Cleveland, Tennessee, 4
Colfax, Schuyler, on admission of West Virginia, 115
Collamer, Jacob, on admission of West Virginia, 111;
substitute of, 328;
amendment of substitute, 334;
defeat of amendment of, 334;
defeat of substitute of, 336;
remarks on electoral vote of Louisiana by, 328, 335
Colonization, suggested by Lincoln, 153;
resolutions of Baltimore Union Convention on, 167;
message of Governor Brownlow on, 416
Colored troops, Lincoln urges raising of, 20, 22;
General Hunter recommends raising of, 180;
policy of enlistment of, 386
Committee, Central Executive of Louisiana, 53
Committee, Free State General of Louisiana, 47, 54, 59, 61;
controversy of, with General Banks, 62;
confers with General Shepley, 63;
friends of, protest against election, 70
Confederate army, Louisiana troops in, 37;
Arkansas troops in, 80;
driven from western Virginia, 98
Confederate Government, offer of Arkansas to, 80;
Arkansas not aided by, 81, 82;
hold of, weakened in Arkansas, 83;
aid from border States expected by, 171
Confederate officers, disfranchisement of, 236
Confederate States, theory that disunionists were in a minority in, 192;
functionaries in, not bound by oaths, 204;
governments of, vacated, 205;
governments could be organized by Congress in, 206;
Constitution the only law in, 206;
power of Congress over, 210;
people of, unable to plead Constitution, 212;
original idea relative to reorganization of, 213;
Stevens’s idea of status of, 214;
status of, 260;
approaching disruption of, 286;
rights of citizens in, 366;
political rights of people in, 367;
no foreign engagements entered into by, 391;
anarchy threatens many of, 409, 431;
Federal troops preserve order in, 432;
obstacles to restoration in, 432;
blockade of, 444;
importance of understanding public opinion in, 471;
legislation of, 472;
prompt acquiescence of, 472;
sentiments of citizens of, 474;
Congress excludes delegations from, 474;
reaction in, 482;
Northern example no defence of legislation in, 485;
reconstructed not very different from disloyal governments of, 486;
States represented at opening of 39th Congress, 489;
Congress ignores claims of members from, 490
Confiscation, in Arkansas, 78
Congress, amnesty authorized by, 24;
President disclaims authority to admit members to, 26;
electoral vote of Tennessee excluded by, 35;
Representatives from Louisiana admitted to, 46;
Louisiana elects members to, 55;
organization of, 55;
Louisiana not redistricted by, 57;
A. P. Field denied admission to, 60;
Louisiana elects members to, 76;
government of Louisiana not recognized by, 76;
electoral vote of Louisiana excluded by, 76;
Arkansas elects members to, 91;
consents to transfer of Virginia counties, 127;
resolution on compensated emancipation passed by, 167;
slavery in Territories abolished by, 170;
confiscation act of, 179;
restored Virginia recognized by, 191;
President in agreement with, 191;
slavery in rebellious States should be ended by, 197;
power possessed over seceding States by, 206;
doctrines of Stevens abhorrent to members of, 216;
unanimity of, 221;
reconstruction discussed by, 224;
form of State government should be determined by, 228;
reconstruction bill passed by, 273;
Lincoln’s contest with, 284;
President disclaims right to admit members to, 287;
constitutional amendment passed by, 288;
exclusion of electoral votes by resolution of, 338;
protest against admission of members to, 341;
power to readmit States resides in, 358;
authority over rebellious States possessed by, 365;
desire to discipline South winning adherents in, 407;
Johnson’s distrust of, 461;
why reconstruction conventions should have been called by, 470;
Southern States reorganized at meeting of, 486;
Johnson intended to be guided by, 488;
Presidential system suspended by legislation of, 489;
Southern members not admitted to, 490;
reconstruction assumed by, 490;
suffrage in the first reconstruction measure, 494
Confederate Congress, 36;
admission of Arkansas delegates to, 79
Contrabands, multitudes of, in camp of General Butler, 147
Constitution, The, those who repudiate cannot plead provisions of, 212, 213;
ceases to be a restraint on Government, 213;
State in rebellion not embraced by, 214;
scope of not contracted by secession ordinances, 218;
necessity as an interpreter of, 222;
number of States necessary to ratify amendment of, 232;
Georgia adopts Thirteenth Amendment of, 466
Constitutional Union men, attitude of, 7
Convention bill, defeated by popular vote in Tennessee, 8
Convention, Lincoln nominated by the Chicago, 1;
Southern commercial held at Knoxville, 6;
the Greeneville, 9;
the Nashville, 30;
meeting of the Louisiana constitutional, 75;
the Arkansas constitutional, 87;
the Richmond secession, 93;
the Wheeling, 99, 104;
ordinances of the Wheeling, 100;
the Wheeling votes on dismemberment, 101;
the Wheeling adjourns, 101, 107;
the Wheeling authorizes formation of new State, 105;
slavery in the Wheeling, 107;
meeting of the Baltimore Union, 167;
revolutionary character of the Wheeling, 468
Conventions, the reconstruction, character of, 468;
irregularity of those called under Presidential plan, 469;
why Congress should have called, 470;
character and work of those called by President Johnson, 470;
origin would not affect work of, if acquiesced in, 472
Conway, Martin, speech on West Virginia by, 113
Cooper, Edmund, election of, 415
Cooper Union, Lincoln’s address in, 1;
relief meeting in, 150
Cottman, Thomas, 48;
election of, 56;
Lincoln’s letter to, 64
Cotton States, aid from border States expected by, 161
Cowan, Edgar, on admission of Mr. Segar, 139;
remarks on electoral vote of Louisiana, 330, 332;
inquiry of, concerning electoral votes, 338
Cox, Samuel S., reconstruction speech of, 252
Crane, Samuel, 128
Cravens, James A., reconstruction speech of, 249
Creole, The, 6
Crisfield, John W., interview with Lincoln reported by, 163
Crittenden, John J., speech on West Virginia by, 116
Crittenden Resolution, introduction of, 220;
Mr. Strouse refers to, 249
Cruisers, Confederate, 50
Curtin, Governor Andrew G., 98
Cutler, R. King, Senator-elect from Louisiana, 76, 343, 424
D
Davis, Garrett, admission of West Virginia Senators opposed by, 128;
resolutions of, 210
Davis, Henry Winter, remarks on Louisiana election, 58;
amendment of, 225;
chairman of Committee on Rebellious States, 226;
reconstruction address of, 226;
on Southern loyalists, 231;
on modes of establishing republican governments, 232;
Thirteenth Amendment approved by, 232;
policy of Lincoln criticised by, 232;
protest of against policy of Lincoln, 279;
character of, 283;
defeat of, for renomination, 284;
postponement of Ashley’s bill opposed by, 295;
reconstruction speech of, 307;
last reconstruction speech in Congress, 310;
alliance with Stevens, 311;
motion relative to Louisiana, 341
Davis, Jefferson, Blair’s interview with, 391;
proposal for joint invasion of Mexico entertained by, 392;
letter to Mr. Blair, 393;
on Lincoln’s assassination, 407;
members of Mississippi convention intercede for, 460;
Georgia convention invokes Executive clemency in behalf of, 466
Davis-Wade Bill, passed by House, 262;
passed by Senate, 273;
Lincoln’s action on, 273;
proclamation concerning, 277;
no provision for negro suffrage in, 494
Dawes, Henry L., on Louisiana Representatives, 56;
on admission of West Virginia, 116;
report on Mr. Segar’s election, 131;
on election of Mr. Chandler, 132;
reconstruction speech of, 295;
Mr. Davis’s criticism of, 306;
bill of Representative Wilson criticised by, 312;
report on election of Mr. Bonzano, 341;
remarks of, 342
Delaware, slave interest in, 155;
Lincoln’s bill for compensated emancipation in, 155;
Federalist party in, 157;
Federal interference in, 377
Democratic party, defeat of, 1;
vote of, in West Virginia, 129;
reconstruction theory of, 218;
attitude on reconstruction, 220;
negro suffrage opposed by New Orleans convention of, 421;
South misled by attitude of, 483
Dennison, Charles, reconstruction speech of, 247
Dennison, William, 32
Dickinson, Daniel S., 33
District of Columbia, slaves not allowed to depart from, 148;
colored persons liable to arrest if found in, 152;
compensation to owners of slaves in, 167
Dix, General John A., 33;
treatment of fugitive slaves by, 149
Donnelly, Ignatius, reconstruction speech of, 245
Doolittle, James R., credentials of Mr. Underwood offered by, 141;
reconstruction bill opposed by, 273;
on electoral vote of Louisiana, 324, 326, 333;
remarks on Louisiana, 348;
policy of Administration supported by, 380;
credentials of Mr. Hahn offered by, 383
Doubleday, General Abner, treatment of fugitive slaves by, 159
Douglas-Lincoln debates, 1
Dorr, Thomas W., government under, 350
Dunlap, George W., admission of West Virginia opposed by, 214
Durant, Thomas J., 47;
Attorney-General of Louisiana, 48;
registry conducted by, 51;
spokesman of planters, 53;
enrollment by, satisfactory to Lincoln, 63;
disagreement with General Banks, 65;
protest of, against election, 348;
recognition of Louisiana opposed by, 378
Durell, E. H., 75
E
East, E. H., 28
Edgerton, Joseph K., reconstruction speech of, 219, 301
Election, Presidential, loss of a pretext for secession, 1;
in Tennessee, 29;
in Arkansas, 92;
in West Virginia, 129;
electoral votes in, 338;
result of, 339
Elections, Committee of, report on Louisiana Representative, 56
Electoral College, bill on representation in, 314
Eliot, Thomas W., amendment to reconstruction bill offered by, 289;
reconstruction speech of, 292;
Stevens’s interruption of, 294;
Davis’s criticism of, 306;
bill for bureau of emancipation introduced by, 386
Emancipation, in Tennessee, 22;
East Tennessee convention favors immediate, 29;
Lincoln’s proclamation of, 47;
proclamation of not to be revoked, 52;
vote on, in West Virginia, 110;
in West Virginia constitution, 125;
Lincoln suggests compensated, 155;
Lincoln considering, 178;
discussion in Cabinet, 180;
draft of proclamation of, 181;
urged by Chicago clergymen, 184;
not hastened by deputations, 186;
Lincoln reads proclamation of, 187;
Sumner proposes to convert proclamation of, into law, 272;
effect of proclamation on status of slaves, 384;
discussed at Hampton Roads Conference, 398;
Lincoln favored gradual, 398
Emancipation, compensated, Lincoln prepares bill on, 155;
message refers to, 161;
New York Tribune favors, 164;
resolution of Congress on, 167;
Baltimore Union convention’s resolution on, 167;
House of Representatives appoints committee on, 168
Emancipator, The, 5
England, Cromwell’s division of, 200
Europe, the civil war pleasing to powers of, 393
F
Federalist, The, 269
Fellows, John Q. A., nomination of, 69;
defeat of, 70
Fishback, William M., Lincoln’s letter to, 89;
election of, 91
Fisher, George P., interest in compensated emancipation, 155
Flanders, Benjamin F., election of, 46;
Lincoln’s letter to, 52;
vote received by, 60;
interview with Lincoln, 63;
nomination of, 69;
defeat of, 70;
hostility of Congress toward Louisiana said to have been promoted by, 73
Florida, martial law proclaimed over, 168;
unworthy of a place in the Union, 256;
insurrection in, 314;
damage sustained by, 436;
nature of reorganized government of, 488
Florida, The, capture of, 288
Forfeiture, State, idea of, 204
Forrest, General, 15
Fort Donelson, General Grant in possession of, 10
Fort Henry, Federal occupation of, 10
Fortress Monroe, fugitive slaves at, 144, 385
Foster, Lafayette S., reconstruction policy of Lincoln supported by, 380
Fowler, Joseph S., election of, 413
France, relations with, 409
Franchise, elective, in Tennessee to be fixed by Legislature, 30;
free negroes of Louisiana petition for, 55;
States have always exercised right to confer, 452