Introduction
You often feel fragmented, struggling to balance physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual demands. Modern pressures pull you in competing directions, leaving your potential undeveloped. Judie Bopp and her co-authors present the Sacred Tree to help you restore wholeness. By using volition as your central coordinating force, you can systematically develop every dimension of your human nature.
- How do you develop all four aspects of your nature equally?
- What specific lessons do the four directions hold for your leadership?
- How can you apply ancient codes of ethics to your daily relationships?
1. Important Concepts and Identity
A healthy individual must equally develop four aspects of human nature using volition as the central coordinating force of the medicine wheel.
A healthy human individual must equally develop four aspects of their nature. You need to grow your physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual dimensions together. Volition, or will, acts as the primary force that helps people make decisions and carry them out. It sits at the center of the medicine wheel to drive the development of all human potentialities.
Developing volition requires concrete inner work:
- attention (concentration)
- goal setting
- initiating the action
- perseverance
- completing the action
Components of Identity
A person's identity is composed of four distinct internal dimensions encompassing body awareness, self-concept, self-esteem, and self-determination. Body awareness reflects physical presence experience. Self-concept covers thoughts about oneself and potential. Self-esteem involves feelings about oneself and growth ability. Self-determination represents the use of volition to actualize human potentialities.
2. Symbolic Teachings of the Tree
The Sacred Tree serves as a profound symbol whose meanings encompass protection, nourishment, growth, and wholeness.
Four Great Meanings
These four categories reflect stages in the cycle of human development. They guide you from safety to deep inner maturity.
- The Protection of the Sacred Tree provides a safe womb-like centering space.
- The Nourishment of the Sacred Tree represents the sustenance drawn from human, physical, and spiritual environments.
- The Growth of the Sacred Tree mirrors the inner development of spiritual qualities.
- The Wholeness of the Sacred Tree represents the centering and unity of the four directions within the individual.
3. Gifts of the Four Directions
True leadership and full human development require integrating the distinct lessons and gifts of the East, South, West, and North.
East, South, West, and North
The East is the direction of renewal, innocence, and beginnings. You learn to focus completely on the present moment here. Represented symbolically by the mouse and the eagle, the East teaches the capacity to immerse your total awareness in current activities. You acquire the foundational concentration needed to develop volition.
The South represents the place of the heart, emotional fullness, and physical discipline. Symbolized by the cougar and the red willow tree, this direction instructs travelers to discipline the physical body. You master emotional capacities such as love, loyalty, generosity, and anger management without suppressing them.
The West is the direction of the unknown, introspection, prayer, and testing. Inner spiritual insights and perseverance are forged here. Symbolized by the black bear and the turtle, the West requires you to withdraw from outer noise into silence. You confront yourself, manage spiritual power responsibly, and embrace personal sacrifice.
You establish this connection through concrete spaces:
- Set aside a room in your house, or a part of a room, or some other special place.
- Use that place every day for prayer, meditation and deep personal reflection.
The author warns against categorizing yourself exclusively as belonging to a single direction. Leadership requires the vision of the East, the love and sensitivity of the South, the inner purpose of the West, and the wisdom of the North.
Memory and Completion
The North is the direction of winter, elders, and wisdom. It offers intellectual capacities such as thinking, synthesizing, problem-solving, and analyzing. Like the body of a runner trained for endurance, your mind can be developed into a powerful instrument through dedicated daily effort.
These commitments demand sustained focus:
- Realize that all human beings can acquire intellectual gifts.
- Commit to tremendous daily effort over a long period of time to develop mental capacities like memory and problem solving.
Human beings are born with an immense capacity to remember. Children naturally learn complex languages easily in early childhood, which proves your innate memory capacity. Over time, people stop using this gift, but specialized training can restore and sharpen it to a genius level. A person trained through this discipline can glance at 30 or 50 objects and recall the exact name and location of each days later.
Completion is the final lesson of volition. It requires the gift of detachment to judge when a goal is reached and to see the past, present, and future as one. Detachment means freedom from hate, jealousy, desire, anger, and fear. You let go of even your acquired knowledge and love. Standing apart from strong feelings prevents them from clouding your intelligence.
You manage these shifts through specific mental stances:
- Learn to stand apart from beliefs, fears, anger, jealousy, hate, and love.
- Look at yourself from the center of the medicine wheel to recognize you are the being that has thoughts and feelings rather than being the thoughts and feelings themselves.
The final lesson of the North is balance. When applied to the interconnectedness of all human beings, balance becomes justice. Dwelling forever in any single direction creates imbalance. True wisdom recognizes how all directions and aspects of life fit together.
4. Code of Ethics and Council
Wisdom in relationships is governed by universal Native codes of ethics that mandate daily gratitude, respect, and community service.
Morning and Respect
Wisdom in relationships rests on universal Native codes of ethics. You must treat elders, family, and strangers with honor. You need to guard against hurting others and protect the earth as a mother.
Daily life requires specific actions to maintain this balance:
- give thanks each morning and evening for life and the opportunity to grow;
- treat every person from tiny child to oldest elder with respect;
- avoid making anyone feel put down or hurting other hearts;
- touch nothing belonging to someone else without permission;
- respect the privacy of every person and never walk between or interrupt conversing people;
- never speak about others in a negative way;
- treat the earth and all its aspects as your mother and do not pollute air or soil.
Council and Service
When you participate in a council, an idea belongs to the people. True happiness is found through dedicating your life to the service of others. Council participation requires listening intently and supporting good ideas even if they differ from your own. You must maintain unity once a decision is made.
The traditional code continues with further daily responsibilities:
- support the ideas of others in council if they are true and good;
- never speak secretly against a decision made in unity by a council;
- be truthful at all times and under all conditions;
- treat guests with honor and consideration by offering the best food and service;
- receive strangers and outsiders with a loving heart;
- observe moderation and balance in all things;
- listen to and follow the guidance given to your heart.
Conclusion
The teachings of the sacred tree unite to form a comprehensive framework for balanced human development. You achieve wholeness by consciously integrating physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual capacities through the continuous exercise of volition. The medicine wheel provides a map for this journey, guiding you through the distinct gifts of the four directions.
To apply these principles in your daily life, you can follow these practical rules:
- Cultivate all four dimensions of your nature equally every single day through balanced practices of work, study, feeling, and reflection.
- Direct your personal volition toward constructive choices rather than reacting impulsively to outside pressures and distractions.
- Offer daily gratitude to the Creator and all living beings for the gifts of sustenance, protection, and community.
- Approach every relationship with profound respect for the sacred worth and unique path of the other person.
- Serve your community and future generations with humility, placing collective well-being above personal ambition.
10 Key Ideas
- Modern pressures pull you in competing directions, but you can restore wholeness by using volition as your central coordinating force to systematically develop every dimension of your human nature.
- A healthy human individual must equally grow their physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual dimensions together through concrete inner work like attention, goal setting, and perseverance.
- The Sacred Tree serves as a profound symbol whose meanings encompass the protection of a safe centering space, nourishment from various environments, growth of spiritual qualities, and the wholeness of the four directions.
- The East is the direction of renewal and innocence that teaches you how to immerse your total awareness in the present moment to acquire foundational concentration.
- The South represents the place of the heart and emotional fullness, instructing travelers to discipline the physical body while mastering capacities like love, generosity, and anger management.
- The West is the direction of introspection, prayer, and testing where inner spiritual insights and perseverance are forged by withdrawing from outer noise into silence.
- Specialized training can restore and sharpen human memory capacity to a genius level where individuals can recall exact details of numerous objects days later.
- Completion requires the gift of detachment to stand apart from strong feelings and beliefs, allowing you to recognize that you are the being that has thoughts and feelings rather than being the thoughts and feelings themselves.
- Dwelling forever in any single direction creates imbalance, but true wisdom recognizes how all directions fit together and applies this balance as justice to the interconnectedness of all human beings.
- Wisdom in relationships rests on universal Native codes of ethics that mandate giving daily thanks, treating everyone with respect, participating harmoniously in councils, and dedicating your life to the service of others.