«Политическая история Англии. Том XI: От администрации Аддингтона до окончания царствования Вильгельма IV (1801-1837)»

2. ПИТТ, май 1804 г.

First lord of treasury and chanc. exchequer W. Pitt

Secretaries of state home Lord Hawkesbury.

foreign Lord Harrowby.

Lord Mulgrave, succeeded Jan., 1805.

war and colonies Earl Camden.

Viscount Castlereagh, succeeded July, 1805.

Lord president Duke of Portland (after Jan., 1805, without office in cabinet).

Viscount Sidmouth (before H. Addington), succeeded Jan., 1805.

Earl Camden, succeeded July, 1805.

Lord chancellor Lord Eldon.

Lord privy seal Earl of Westmorland.

Admiralty Viscount Melville (before H. Dundas).

Lord Barham, succeeded May, 1805.

Ordnance Earl of Chatham.

Board of trade Duke of Montrose.

Board of control Viscount Castlereagh.

Duchy of Lancaster Lord Mulgrave, in cabinet.

Earl of Buckinghamshire (before Lord Hobart), succeeded Jan., 1805, in cabinet.

Lord Harrowby, succeeded July, 1805, in cabinet.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Earl of Hardwicke, not in cabinet.

Earl Powis, succeeded Nov., 1805, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war W. Dundas, not in cabinet.

3. ГРЕНВИЛЛ, февраль 1806 г.

First lord of treasury Lord Grenville.

Secretaries of state home Earl Spencer.

foreign C. J. Fox.

Viscount Howick, succeeded Sept.

war and colonies W. Windham

Lord president Earl Fitzwilliam (after Oct., without office in cabinet).

Viscount Sidmouth, succeeded Oct.

Lord chancellor Lord Erskine.

Lord privy seal Viscount Sidmouth.

Lord Holland, succeeded Oct.

Chancellor of exchequer Lord H. Petty.

Admiralty C. Grey (April, Viscount Howick).

T. Grenville, succeeded Sept.

Ordnance Earl of Moira.

Chief justice, King's bench Lord Ellenborough, in cabinet.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Duke of Bedford, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war R. Fitzpatrick, not in cabinet.

4. ПОРТЛЕНД, март 1807 г.

First lord of treasury Duke of Portland.

Secretaries of state home Lord Hawkesbury (1808 Earl of Liverpool).

foreign G. Canning.

war and colonies Viscount Castlereagh.

Lord president Earl Camden.

Lord chancellor Lord Eldon.

Lord privy seal Earl of Westmorland.

Chanc. exchequer and duchy of Lancaster S. Perceval.

Admiralty Lord Mulgrave.

Ordnance Earl of Chatham.

Board of trade Earl Bathurst, in cabinet.

Board of control R. S. Dundas, not in cabinet.

Earl of (before Lord) Harrowby, succeeded July, 1809, in cabinet.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Duke of Richmond, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war Sir J. Pulteney, not in cabinet.

Lord G. Leveson Gower, succeeded June, 1809, in cabinet.

5. ПЕРСЕВАЛЬ, октябрь 1809 г.

First lord of treasury, chanc. exchequer and duchy of Lancaster[142] S. Perceval.

Secretaries of state home R. Ryder.

foreign Earl Bathurst.

Marquis Wellesley, succeeded Dec., 1809.

Viscount Castlereagh, succeeded March, 1812.

war and colonies Earl of Liverpool.

Lord president Earl Camden (after April, 1812, without office in cabinet).

Viscount Sidmouth, succeeded April, 1812.

Lord chancellor Lord Eldon.

Lord privy seal Earl of Westmorland.

Admiralty Lord Mulgrave.

C. P. Yorke, succeeded May, 1810.

Ordnance Earl of Chatham.

Lord Mulgrave, succeeded May, 1810.

Board of trade Earl Bathurst.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Duke of Richmond, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war Viscount Palmerston, not in cabinet.

6. LIVERPOOL, June, 1812

First lord of treasury Earl of Liverpool.

Secretaries of state home Viscount Sidmouth (after Jan., 1822, without office in cabinet).

R. Peel, succeeded Jan., 1822.

foreign Viscount Castlereagh (1821 Marquis of Londonderry).

G. Canning, succeeded Sept., 1822.

war and colonies Earl Bathurst.

Lord president Earl of Harrowby.

Lord chancellor Lord Eldon (1821 Earl of Eldon).

Lord privy seal Earl of Westmorland.

Chancellor of exchequer N. Vansittart.

F. J. Robinson, succeeded Jan., 1823.

Admiralty Viscount Melville (before R. S. Dundas).

Ordnance Lord Mulgrave (Sept., 1812, Earl of Mulgrave), (from 1818-May, 1820, without office in cabinet).

Duke of Wellington, succeeded Jan., 1819.

Board of trade Earl of Clancarty, not in cabinet.

F. J. Robinson,[143] succeeded Jan., 1818, in cabinet.

W. Huskisson,[143] succeeded Jan., 1823, in cabinet.

Board of control Earl of Buckinghamshire, in cabinet.

G. Canning, succeeded June, 1816, in cabinet.

C. B. Bathurst, succeeded Jan., 1821, in cabinet.

C. W. Wynn, succeeded Feb., 1822, in cabinet.

Master of the mint Earl of Clancarty, not in cabinet.

W. W. Pole (1821 Lord Maryborough), succeeded Sept., 1814, in cabinet.

T. Wallace, succeeded Oct., 1823, not in cabinet.

Duchy of Lancaster C. B. Bathurst (before C. Bragge).

N. Vansittart (March, 1823, Lord Bexley), succeeded Feb., 1823.

Without office Earl Camden (Sept., 1812, Marquis Camden), in cabinet.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Duke of Richmond, not in cabinet.

Viscount Whitworth (1815 Earl Whitworth), succeeded Aug., 1813, not in cabinet.

Earl Talbot, succeeded Oct., 1817, not in cabinet.

Marquis Wellesley, succeeded Dec., 1821, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war Viscount Palmerston, not in cabinet.

7. КАННИНГ, апрель 1827 г.

First lord of treasury and chanc. exchequer G. Canning.

Secretaries of state home W. S. Bourne.

Marquis of Lansdowne (before Lord H. Petty), succeeded July.

foreign Viscount Dudley.

war and colonies Viscount Goderich (before F. J. Robinson).

Lord president Earl of Harrowby.

Lord chancellor Lord Lyndhurst.

Lord privy seal Duke of Portland (after July, without office in cabinet).

Earl of Carlisle, succeeded July.

Lord high admiral Duke of Clarence, not in cabinet.

Board of trade and treasurer of navy W. Huskisson.

Board of control C. W. Wynn.

Master of the mint T. Wallace, not in cabinet.

G. Tierney, succeeded May, in cabinet.

First commissioner of woods and forests C. Arbuthnot, not in cabinet.

Earl of Carlisle succeeded May, in cabinet.

W. S. Bourne, succeeded July, in cabinet.

Duchy of Lancaster Lord Bexley.

Without office Marquis of Lansdowne, May-July, in cabinet.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Marquis Wellesley, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war Viscount Palmerston, in cabinet.

8. ГОДЕРИЧ, сентябрь 1827 г.

First lord of treasury Viscount Goderich.

Secretaries of state home Marquis of Lansdowne.

foreign Earl (before Viscount) Dudley.

war and colonies W. Huskisson.

Lord president Duke of Portland.

Lord chancellor Lord Lyndhurst.

Lord privy seal Earl of Carlisle.

Chancellor of exchequer J. C. Herries.

Lord high admiral Duke of Clarence, not in cabinet.

Ordnance Marquis of Anglesey, in cabinet.

Board of trade and treasurer of navy C. Grant.

Board of control C. W. Wynn.

Master of the mint G. Tierney.

First commissioner of woods and forests W. S. Bourne.

Duchy of Lancaster Lord Bexley.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Marquis Wellesley, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war Viscount Palmerston.

9. ВЕЛЛИНГТОН, январь 1828 г.

First lord of treasury Duke of Wellington.

Secretaries of state home R. (May, 1830, Sir R.) Peel.

foreign Earl Dudley.

Earl of Aberdeen, succeeded June, 1828.

war and colonies W. Huskisson.

Sir G. Murray, succeeded May, 1828.

Lord president Earl Bathurst.

Lord chancellor Lord Lyndhurst.

Lord privy seal Lord Ellenborough.

Earl of Rosslyn, succeeded June, 1829.

Chancellor of exchequer H. Goulburn.

Admiralty Duke of Clarence (lord high admiral), not in cabinet.

Viscount Melville, succeeded Sept., 1828, in cabinet.

Board of trade and treasurer of navy C. Grant.

W. V. Fitzgerald, succeeded June, 1828.

Board of control Viscount Melville.

Lord Ellenborough, succeeded Sept., 1828.

Master of the mint J. C. Herries.

Duchy of Lancaster Earl of Aberdeen, in cabinet.

C. Arbuthnot, succeeded June, 1828, not in cabinet.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Marquis of Anglesey, Feb., 1828, not in cabinet.

Duke of Northumberland, succeeded Feb., 1829, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war Viscount Palmerston, in cabinet.

Sir H. Hardinge, succeeded May, 1828, not in cabinet.

10. ГРЕЙ, ноябрь 1830 г.

First lord of treasury Earl Grey (before Viscount Howick).

Secretaries of state home Viscount Melbourne.

foreign Viscount Palmerston.

war and colonies Viscount Goderich.

E. G. Stanley, succeeded March, 1833.

T. S. Rice, succeeded June, 1834.

Lord president Marquis of Lansdowne.

Lord chancellor Lord Brougham.

Lord privy seal Lord Durham.

Earl of Ripon (before Viscount Goderich) succeeded April, 1833.

Earl of Carlisle, succeeded June, 1834.

Chancellor of exchequer Viscount Althorp.

Admiralty Sir J. R. Graham.

Lord Auckland, succeeded June, 1834.

Board of trade Lord Auckland, not in cabinet.

C. P. Thomson, succeeded June, 1834.

Board of control C. Grant.

Master of mint Lord Auckland, not in cabinet.

J. Abercromby, succeeded June, 1834, in cabinet.

Duchy of Lancaster Lord Holland, in cabinet.

Postmaster-general Duke of Richmond, in cabinet.

Marquis of Conyngham, succeeded June, 1834, not in cabinet.

Duchy of Lancaster Lord Holland, in cabinet.

Paymaster of forces Lord J. Russell, admitted to cabinet June, 1831.

Without office Earl of Carlisle (to June, 1834).

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Marquis of Anglesey, not in cabinet.

Marquis Wellesley, succeeded Sept., 1833, not in cabinet.

Chief secretary for Ireland E. G. Stanley, admitted to cabinet June, 1831.

Sir J. C. Hobhouse, succeeded March, 1833, not in cabinet.

E. J. Littleton, succeeded May, 1833, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war C. W. Wynn, not in cabinet.

Sir H. Parnell, succeeded April, 1831, not in cabinet.

Sir J. Hobhouse, succeeded Feb., 1832, not in cabinet.

E. Ellice, succeeded April, 1833, admitted to cabinet June, 1834.

11. МЕЛЬБУРН, июль 1834 г.

First lord of treasury Viscount Melbourne.

Secretaries of state home Viscount Duncannon.

foreign Viscount Palmerston.

war and colonies T. S. Rice.

Lord president Marquis of Lansdowne.

Lord chancellor Lord Brougham.

Lord privy seal Earl of Mulgrave.

Chancellor of exchequer Viscount Althorp.

Admiralty Lord Auckland.

Board of trade and treasurer of navy C. P. Thompson.

Board of control C. Grant.

Master of mint J. Abercromby.

First commissioner of woods and forests Sir J. C. Hobhouse, in cabinet.

Duchy of Lancaster Lord Holland.

Paymaster of forces Lord J. Russell.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Marquis Wellesley, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war E. Ellice.

ВРЕМЕННОЕ ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВО, ноябрь 1834 г.

First lord of treasury Duke of Wellington.

Secretaries of state home Duke of Wellington.

foreign Duke of Wellington.

war and colonies Duke of Wellington.

Lord chancellor Lord Lyndhurst.

Chancellor of exchequer Lord Denman.

12. ПИЛ, декабрь 1834 г.

First lord of treasury and chanc. exchequer Sir R. Peel.

Secretaries of state home H. Goulburn.

foreign Duke of Wellington.

war and colonies Earl of Aberdeen.

Lord president Earl of Rosslyn.

Lord chancellor Lord Lyndhurst.

Lord privy seal Lord Wharncliffe.

Admiralty Earl de Grey.

Ordnance Sir G. Murray, in cabinet.

Board of trade and master of the mint A. Baring.

Board of control Lord Ellenborough.

Paymaster of forces Sir E. Knatchbull.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Earl of Haddington, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war J. C. Herries.

13. МЕЛЬБУРН, апрель 1835 г.

First lord of treasury Viscount Melbourne.

Secretaries of state home Lord J. Russell.

foreign Viscount Palmerston.

war and colonies C. Grant (May, 1835, Lord Glenelg).

Lord president Marquis of Lansdowne.

Lord chancellor Great seal in commission.

Lord Cottenham, appointed Jan., 1836.

Lord privy seal Viscount Duncannon.

Chancellor of exchequer T. S. Rice.

Admiralty Lord Auckland.

Earl of Minto, succeeded Sept., 1835.

Board of trade C. P. Thompson.

Board of control Sir J. C. Hobhouse.

Duchy of Lancaster Lord Holland, in cabinet.

Lord-lieutenant Ireland Earl of Mulgrave, not in cabinet.

Secretary at war Viscount Howick.

ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ:

[142] 23 мая 1812 г., после гибели Персеваля, граф Бэкингемшир был назначен канцлером герцогства Ланкастерского.

[143] Также казначей военно-морского флота.

УКАЗАТЕЛЬ.

Abbot, Charles (afterwards Lord Colchester), speaker, 36, 61, 72, 85, 238.

Abdallah, Pasha of Acre, 393.

Abercromby, James (afterwards Lord Dunfermline), master of the mint, 346;

speaker, 354.

Abercromby, Sir Ralph, general, 6, 346.

Aberdeen, 306, 348.

Aberdeen, Earl of (Gordon), 138;

chancellor of the duchy, 231;

foreign secretary, 236, 263, 264, 268, 352, 376, 380;

secretary for war and colonies, 352.

Åbo, treaty of, 123.

Abolition of slavery, acts for the, 46-48, 325-327, 438.

Abolition of slave trade, 48, 143, 151, 152, 167, 188, 274, 279, 358, 438.

Abrantes, 98.

Abyssinia, 436.

Академия, Королевская. См. Лондон.

Acarnania, 266.

Acre, 393, 394.

Acte Additionnel, the, 155.

Adams, John Quincy, 128.

Addington, Henry (afterwards Viscount Sidmouth), 25, 39, 50, 54, 68, 200, 202, 346;

first lord of treasury and chancellor of exchequer, 1, 2, 11, 15, 16, 27, 34;

relations with Pitt, 2, 24-29;

attacked by Pitt, 30, 31;

resignation, 31, 32;

his adherents, 34, 36, 68, 81;

becomes Viscount Sidmouth and lord president of the council, 35;

resignation, 37;

lord privy seal, 45;

lord president of the council, 49;

resignation, 49;

lord president of the council, 76, 82;

home secretary, 81, 83, 172, 177, 179, 180, 183;

in cabinet without office, 199;

retirement, 227.

Addington, John Hiley, M.P., 28, 36.

Adelaide, 440.

Adelaide, Princess of Saxe-Meiningen (afterwards queen of William IV.), 184, 273, 277, 351, 375.

Adige, river, 138.

Adour, river, 115, 117.

Adrianople, peace of, 267, 268.

Ægean islands, the, 263;

sea, 224, 394.

Ætolia, 266.

Afghánistán, 397, 402, 403, 412-414;

treaty with East India Company, 403;

first Afghán war, 403, 414.

Africa, interior of, 436.

Agra, 399, 409.

Agriculture, condition of, 84, 433, 434.

Ahmadnagar, 398.

Airy, Sir George, 428.

Aix, island, 69.

Aix-la-Chapelle, conference of, 189-191, 377.

Akkerman, treaty of, 260.

Alava, Spanish admiral, 40.

Albuera, battle, 103, 104.

Albuquerque, Duke of, 100.

Alcantara, 99.

Alemtejo, province, 255.

Alessandria, 213.

Alexander the Great, 401, 413.

Александр I, российский император, 5, 7, 23, 37, 52, 59, 66, 78, 80, 81, 92, 104, 105, 124, 144-148, 151-153, 168, 189-191, 210-212, 214, 216-218, 224, 225, 232.

Alexandria, 261, 264, 265, 393, 413;

battle and capitulation of, 6;

retention by England, 19;

expeditions to, 52, 57, 264;

convention of, 264, 265.

Algarve, province, 389.

Algeciras, 8.

Algiers, Dey of, 187, 188;

bombardment of, 188;

conquest of, 269.

Algoa bay, 438.

Alliance, La Belle, 164.

Кабинет «Всех талантов». См. кабинеты министров, Гренвилла.

Almaraz, 106.

Almeida, 100, 102, 103.

Almora, treaty of, 405.

Alps, the, 138.

Alsace, 143, 168.

Alten, Count, 162.

Althorp, Viscount (afterwards third Earl Spencer), 230, 234;

chancellor of the exchequer, 279, 280, 283, 286, 291, 297, 321-323, 328, 330, 334, 335, 343-345;

resignation, 346;

chancellor of the exchequer, 347, 349, 350, 373.

Amager, island, 4.

Amascoas, battle, 390.

Ambigu, L', newspaper, 12.

Amelia, Princess (daughter of George III.), 74.

America, British North, 85, 225.

См. также Канада.

America, South, 205, 226.

См. также Испания и Португалия.

Amherst, Earl, governor-general of Bengal, 408, 409.

Amherstburg, 141.

Amiens, 10;

treaty of, 16, 17, 19, 20, 208, 398;

negotiations, 7-12;

preliminary treaty, 9, 13, 14;

definitive treaty, 12, 13, 435.

Amír Khán, Pindárí leader, 407.

Andalusia, 94, 100, 102, 106, 107.

Англси, маркиз. См. ПэДжет, лорд.

Ангулемский, герцог. См. Луи Антуан, дофин.

Ansbach, 43.

Anti-Duelling Association, 251.

Antioch, 393.

Antwerp, 43, 64, 65, 200, 378, 380, 382, 386.

Апсли-хаус. См. Лондон.

Aragon, 100.

Arakan, 408, 409.

Aranjuez, 87, 92, 93;

treaty of, 6.

Arapiles hills, the, 107.

Archangel, 310.

Archipelago, the, 261.

Arcis-sur-Aube, battle, 145.

Arcot, 400.

Arden, Lord (Perceval), 50.

Argáum, battle, 399.

Argentine, the (La Plata), 190.

Argus, the, American ship, 141.

Arkwright, Sir Richard, 83.

Arta, gulf of, 266, 392.

Артуа, граф. См. Карл X Французский.

Ascot races, 148.

Ashley, Lord (Ashley-Cooper), afterwards Earl of Shaftesbury, 327, 328.

Asia Minor, 394, 413.

Aspern, 63.

Aspropotamo, river, 268.

Assam, 408, 409.

Assaye, battle, 399.

Astorga, 93-95.

Attwood, Thomas, M.P., 335.

Auchmuty, Sir Samuel, 56, 81.

Auckland, first Lord (Eden), president of the board of trade, 34, 346.

Auckland, second Lord (Eden), afterwards Earl of, first lord of the admiralty, 346, 357;

governor-general of India, 363, 412.

Auerstädt, battle, 47.

Augusta, Princess of Hesse, 184.

Augusta, Princess (daughter of George III.), 184 n.

Austen, Jane, 422.

Austerlitz, battle, 42, 43, 51, 60.

Australia, 436, 438-440;

New South Wales, 438, 439;

Queensland, 439;

South Australia, 440;

Victoria, 439;

West Australia, 439.

Austria, 17, 54, 58, 59, 62, 78, 80, 124, 214, 215, 220, 264, 267, 391;

guarantees independence of Malta, 13;

treaty with France, 14;

third coalition, 37, 38, 41;

Ulm and peace of Pressburg, 42;

struggle with France, 61-64;

treaty with England, 63;

war with Bavaria, 63;

piece of Vienna, 64, 66;

national bankruptcy, 81;

treaty with France, 122;

attacks North Italy, 133;

diplomacy, 132, 134-137, 144, 187-189, 217;

truce with Russia, 135;

treaty of Ried, 137;

treaty of Teplitz, 137;

war with France, 137, 142;

alliance with Murat, 143;

campaign of 1814, 118, 143-145;

treaty of Chaumont, 144, 145, 168, 186, 191, 377;

treaty of Fontainebleau, 145, 146;

first treaty of Paris, 147, 149, 151, 156, 167, 378;

congress of Vienna, 149, 151-153, 166, 167, 186, 188-190, 376, 379, 381, 388;

secret treaty of Vienna, 153;

acquires Venetia and Lombardy, 166;

second treaty of Paris, 167, 168, 376;

holy alliance, 168;

treaties with the Two Sicilies, Tuscany, Modena and Parma, 187;

conference of Aix-la-Chapelle, 189-191;

congress of Troppau, 211-214, 395, 396;

congress of Laibach, 212, 223;

army in Italy, 212, 213, 216;

congress of Verona, 216-219, 222, 223, 392;

conference at London, 222;

conference at St. Petersburg, 224;

joins conference of London, 379-386, 392;

secret convention at Münchengrätz, 395, 396;

convention at Berlin, 396.

Ава. См. Бирма.

Azores, islands, 259, 388.

Azzara, Chevalier, 21.

Bacon, Lord, 424.

Badajoz, 99, 102-106, 108, 113, 147;

treaty of, 6.

Baden, 34, 189.

Baghdad, 413.

Олд-Бейли. См. Лондон.

Baird, David (afterwards Sir David), general, 6, 47, 93-95.

Balkans, the, 263, 266, 267.

Baltic, the, 52, 78, 90, 199, 310.

Baltic, battle of the, 4, 5, 420.

Baltimore, 146.

Банда-Ориенталь. См. Уругвай.

Bank charter acts, 325, 326, 330, 331.

Bank of England, 183, 205, 206, 303;

notes made legal tender, 182.

Bank restriction act, 16.

Bankes, Henry, M.P., 157.

Banks, Sir Joseph, 428.

Barcelona, 88, 110, 220.

Barclay, Commander, 139.

Barham, Lord (Sir Charles Middleton), first lord of the admiralty, 36.

Baring, Alexander (afterwards Lord Ashburton), 304;

president of board of trade and master of the mint, 352.

Baring, Francis (afterwards Lord Northbrook), 346.

Barlow, Sir George, governor-general of Bengal, 401.

Barnstaple, 193.

Baroda, Gáekwár of, 405, 406.

Barrosa, 102.

Basque provinces, 390, 391.

Basque roads, 69.

Bass, George, 439.

Bassein, treaty of, 398, 399, 405.

Батавская республика. См. Голландия.

Bath, 43, 362.

Bath (Holland), 65.

Батерст, Чарльз Брагг-. См. Брагг, Чарльз.

Bathurst, Earl, president of the board of trade, 50, 68;

secretary for war and colonies, 82, 109, 112;

resignation, 227;

lord president of the council, 231.

Баттерси-Филдс. См. Лондон.

Bautzen, battle, 135.

Bavaria, 41, 42, 66, 136, 152, 153, 166, 189, 392;

war with Austria, 63;

treaty of Ried, 137.

Baylen, 58, 88, 89, 92.

Bayonne, 88, 89, 92, 112, 115-117, 119;

road to, 111.

Beachy Head, 8.

Beauharnais, Auguste, Duke of Leuchtenberg, 382.

Beauharnais, Eugène, viceroy of Italy, 138.

Bedford, Duke of (Russell), lord lieutenant of Ireland, 49.

Beilan, pass, 393.

Beira, province, 255, 257.

Belgium, 143, 144, 150, 158, 159, 161, 162, 200, 377;

Prince of Orange proclaimed, 138;

troops, 156;

Waterloo campaign, 157-164;

united to Holland, 166;

revolution, 276, 376-382;

elects Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg king, 383;

war with Holland, 384-386, 393;

convention with Holland, 387.

Belgrade, 80.

Bell, Henry, 427, 434.

Belleisle, 388.

Bellerophon, the, British ship, 165, 168, 169.

Belliard, French general, 383, 384.

Bellingham, John, 76.

Benevente, 94, 95.

Bengal, 310, 330, 400, 404, 408, 410.

Bentham, Jeremy, 338, 341, 420, 421, 437.

Bentinck, Lord William, 114, 143;

governor-general of India, 410-412.

Berár, 399.

См. Нагпур.

Berbice, 9.

Beresford, Lord George, 242.

Beresford, William (afterwards Lord and later Viscount), 47, 96, 103, 109, 118, 119, 211, 222.

Berezina, river, 125.

Berkeley, Vice-admiral, 127.

Berkshire, 281, 341.

Berlin, 53, 81, 134, 310;

convention at, 396.

Berlin decree, the, 55, 403.

Bernadotte, Marshal (afterwards Charles XIV. of Sweden), 54, 80, 136, 137, 143, 150.

Berry, Duke of, 210.

Bessarabia, 123.

Bessborough, Earl of (Ponsonby), 287.

Bessières, Marshal, 88, 92.

Betanzos, 95.

Бексли, лорд. См. Ванситтарт, Николас.

Bhartpur, 399, 403, 408, 409.

Bickersteth, Henry (afterwards Lord Langdale), 363.

Bidassoa, river, 112, 114, 115.

Bilbao, 111, 391.

Birmingham, 178, 236, 272, 285, 295, 297, 304, 335, 435.

Biscay, province, 109, 389, 391.

Bishopp, British officer, 130.

Blackburn, Francis, attorney-general for Ireland, 313, 314.

Блэкфрайерс. См. Лондон.

Блэкхит. См. Лондон.

Blackwood's Magazine, 423-425.

Bladensburg, battle, 146.

Blake, Spanish general, 88.

Blandford, Marquis of (Churchill), afterwards Duke of Marlborough, 271, 284.

Blanketeers, the, 176.

Blomfield, bishop of London, 324, 341, 373.

Blücher, Marshal, 138, 143-145, 148;

Waterloo campaign, 156-161, 163-164.

Bohemia, 64, 137.

Bombay, 310, 398.

Bona, 188.

Bonaparte, Joseph, 10-12, 21;

King of Naples, 47, 53;

King of Spain, 59, 88, 89, 92, 98, 104, 106, 107, 109-111, 122, 123, 190.

Bonaparte, Josephine (wife of Napoleon), 382.

Bonaparte, Louis, King of Holland, 46, 53, 78.

Бонапарт, Наполеон, 6, 19, 39, 41, 42, 51, 53-56, 58, 62, 64-66, 78, 80-82, 87-89, 91, 92, 95, 96, 99-102, 104, 105, 109-112, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120-126, 128, 143, 145, 148, 150, 168, 171, 186, 199, 382;

concordat with the pope, 7;

refuses overtures of peace, 8;

meets Cornwallis, 10;

elected president of the Italian republic, 12, 17;

plans for the invasion of England, 8, 35, 38, 41, 71;

attacked by French exiles in London, 12, 17;

consul for life, 15, 17;

Fox presented to him, 15, 16;

annexes Piedmont, 17;

mediates in Switzerland and Germany, 17;

schemes of colonial expansion, 18;

Whitworth, 20-22;

declared emperor, 33, 34;

plots against his life, 33, 34;

coronations, 35, 37, 38;

Ulm and Austerlitz, 42, 64;

Jena and Auerstädt, 47, 55, 64;

Eylau, 51, 56;

Friedland, 52, 122, 401;

meets Alexander, 52;

"continental system," 53, 55-58, 78-80, 83, 87, 105, 171, 403;

manifesto, 57;

at Erfurt, 59;

Eckmühl and Wagram, 60, 63;

Borodino, 63, 124;

Leipzig, 63, 114, 118, 133, 137, 138;

marriage with Maria Louisa, 78;

fiscal policy, 79;

first abdication, 82, 118, 145;

in Spain, 92, 94;

war with Russia, 121-126, 402;

campaign of 1813, 132-138;

Lützen and Bautzen, 135;

Dresden, 137;

campaign of 1814, 143-145;

La Rothière, 144;

Arcis-sur-Aube, 145;

treaty of Fontainebleau, 145, 146;

Elba, 145, 146, 153, 201;

"The Hundred Days," 151, 153-165;

Ligny, 158, 159;

Quatre Bras, 159;

Waterloo, 160-165;

second abdication, 165;

St. Helena, 166, 167, 169, 170, 402;

designs on India, 401-403.

Bond, Nathaniel, M.P., 36.

Bonnymuir, 193.

Bordeaux, 118, 154;

road to, 117.

Бордоский, Генри, герцог. См. Шамбор, граф.

Borisov, battle, 125.

Borodino, battle, 63, 124, 164.

Bosphorus, the, 267, 394.

Boston (United States), 142.

Botany Bay, 438.

Boulogne, 8, 35, 38.

Boulton, Matthew, 435.

Bourbon, island, 69, 403.

Bourbon, Duke of, 154.

Bourne, W. Sturges, 341;

home secretary, 227;

first commissioner of woods and forests, 228, 229.

Braga, 258.

Bragge, Charles (afterwards Bragge-Bathurst), 28, 68, 202;

chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, 81, 82, 174;

president of the board of control, 199.

Brahmaputra, the, 408, 409.

Braine l'Alleud, Belgian village, 162.

Brand, M.P., 284.

Brazil, 89, 190, 211, 221, 222, 253, 254, 259, 388;

commercial treaty with England, 222.

Brereton, Colonel, 298.

Breslau, 134, 135.

Brest, 39, 55.

Brewster's Encyclopædia, 424.

Bridgwater Treatises, the, 338.

Brienne, 143.

Brighton, 350.

Brindley, James, 434.

Bristol, 175, 297, 298, 302, 309, 435.

British Association, the, 338.

Brittany, 154.

Brock, Major-general, 129, 130.

Broke, Captain, 142.

Клуб Брукс. См. Лондон.

Брум, Генри (впоследствии лорд Брум и Вокс), 48, 172, 173, 182, 193-196, 207, 228, 234, 241, 242, 274, 277, 278, 280, 357-359, 363, 423, 431;

lord chancellor, 281, 282, 287, 295, 325, 338, 343, 345, 346, 348, 351;

legal reforms, 332, 333, 358, 359, 361.

Broussa, 393.

Brown, American commander, 146.

Bruce, Michael, 436.

Brünn, 42.

Brunswick, 196.

Brunswick (Charles), Duke of, 184 n.

Brunswick (Frederick William), Duke of, 159.

Brunswick, troops, 158.

Brunswick clubs, 243.

Brussels, 158-161, 378, 379, 381, 383, 384, 387.

Bucentaure, the, French ship, 40.

Bucharest, treaty of, 123.

Buckingham, Marquis of (Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville), afterwards Duke of, 199, 295.

Букингемский дворец. См. Лондон.

Buckinghamshire, 281.

Buckinghamshire, third Earl of (Hobart), 1.

Бэкингемшир, четвертый граф. См. Хобарт, лорд.

Buckland, William, Dean of Westminster, 340.

Buenos Ayres, 47, 56, 57, 205, 216, 223.

Bukowina, 224.

Bulgaria, 263, 267.

Bull-baiting, 15.

"Bullion committee," the, 73.

Bülow, Frederick William von, General, afterwards Count, 143, 145, 163, 164.

Bulwer, Edward Lytton (afterwards Lord Lytton), 426.

Burdett, Sir Francis, M.P., 51, 72, 175, 226, 240-242, 284, 285, 298, 374.

Burgess, Thomas, bishop of St. Davids, 430.

Burgos, 92, 108, 110.

Burgundy, 154.

Burke, Edmund, 308, 415, 422.

Burlington Heights, 139, 140.

Burma, first Burmese war, 408, 409;

treaty with East India Company, 409.

Burnes, Sir Alexander, 413, 414.

Burns, Robert, 415.

Burrard, Sir Harry, general, 90, 91, 93.

Bussaco, 101, 113.

Butrinto, 188.

Buxton, Thomas Fowell, M.P., 326, 327.

Bylandt, Dutch general, 162.

Byron, Lord, 233, 417-419.

Cachar, 411.

Cadiz, 8, 39-41, 89, 96, 100, 102-104, 109, 256.

Cadoudal, Georges, 33.

Cairo, capture of, 6.

Calabria, 47.

Calcott, Sir Augustus, 427.

Calcutta, 398, 402, 408, 412.

Calder, Sir Robert, 39.

Caledonian canal, 434.

Кембридж. См. Университеты.

Cambridge (Adolphus), Duke of (son of George III.), 184, 185.

Cambridgeshire, 175 n.

Camden, Earl (Pratt), afterwards Marquis Camden, secretary for war and colonies, 34, 37;

lord president of the council, 37, 50, 66, 67;

in cabinet without office, 76, 82.

Camelford, 193.

Campbell, Lord, 361, 363.

Campbell, Sir Archibald, 409.

Campbell, Sir Neil, 153.

Campbell, Thomas, 420, 431.

Canada, 128, 147, 157, 225, 312, 437, 438;

attacked by the United States, 129, 130, 139-141, 146.

Кандия. См. Крит.

Cannes, 153.

Каннинг, Джордж, 2, 24, 68, 76, 84, 85, 172, 209, 231, 232, 238, 240, 245, 279, 284, 285, 319, 339, 358, 423;

jeux d'esprit, 26, 28;

foreign secretary, 50, 52-54, 59, 66, 92;

resignation, 67;

president of the board of control, 174, 176, 185, 199, 201, 406;

министр иностранных дел, 197, 199-201, 207, 208, 216, 218-226, 232-235, 241, 242, 255-257, 259, 260, 390, 392, 408;

first lord of the treasury and chancellor of the exchequer, 227, 228, 273, 380;

death, 228, 229.

Canning, Sir Stratford (afterwards Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe), 225, 266.

Canterac, Spanish general, 223.

Canterbury, archbishop of (Howley), 299, 337, 373.

Cape Finisterre, 39.

Cape Formoso, 151.

Cape of Good Hope, 9, 47, 167, 398, 403, 438.

Cape St. Vincent, battle, 389.

Cape Trafalgar, battle, 40, 43, 69.

Capodistrias, Greek president, 267, 268, 392.

Carcassonne, road to, 119.

Carinthia, 66.

Carlile, agitator, 282.

Carlisle, sixth Earl of (Howard), first commissioner of woods and forests, 228, 357;

lord privy seal, 228;

in cabinet without office, 280;

lord privy seal, 346, 347.

Карлос, дон. 389-391.

Carlsbad, 189.

Карлтон-Хаус. См. Лондон.

Carlyle, Jane Welsh, 424.

Carlyle, Thomas, 417, 434, 427.

Carnot, French statesman, 155, 165.

Caroline of Brunswick, Princess of Wales (afterwards queen of George IV.), 48, 85, 86, 183, 184, 192-197, 200.

Carr, R. J., bishop of Worcester, 299.

Cartwright, Edmund, 83.

Cartwright, Major, 175.

Casimir-Perier, French premier, 387.

Caspian Sea, 310.

Castalla, 109, 114.

Castaños, Francisco Xavier de, 93.

Каслри, виконт (Стюарт), впоследствии второй маркиз Лондондерри, 2, 68, 71, 73, 100, 201, 202, 208, 209, 228, 238;

president of the board of control, 15, 34;

secretary for war and colonies, 37, 50, 52, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65-67, 90, 92, 200;

resignation, 67;

министр иностранных дел, 76, 82, 85, 123, 144-147, 153, 156, 169, 171-173, 183, 189, 191, 195, 199, 210-212, 214, 217, 260, 387;

death, 199-201, 216, 408.

Catalonia, 88, 92, 112, 114, 115, 118.

Cathcart, Lord (afterwards Viscount, later Earl of), 43, 54, 123, 134, 136.

Catholic Apostolic Church, 339.

Catholic Association, 240, 241, 244-246.

Catholic emancipation, 49, 76, 200, 207, 226, 230, 236-249, 431;

abandoned, 2, 34;

opposition to, 32, 34, 45, 50, 208, 227;

carried, 249.

Cato Street conspiracy, 192, 193.

Cattaro, 142.

Caulaincourt, French diplomatist, 144.

Cawnpur, 399.

Census, 300, 311, 312.

Ceylon, 9, 167.

Chadwick, Edwin, 341.

Chambéry, 149.

Chambord, Count de, 210, 376.

Chambray, Marquis de, 125.

Champagne, 143, 144.

Champlain, lake, 140, 146.

Chandos, Marquis of (Brydges-Chandos-Temple-Grenville), afterwards second Duke of Buckingham, 295, 299;

«Оговорка Чандоса», 295.

Chantrey, Sir Francis Legatt, 427.

Charity Commission, 182.

Charleroi, 158, 161.

Charles, Count of Artois (afterwards Charles X. of France), 34, 116, 154, 224, 376.

Charles IV., King of Spain, 87, 88.

Charles XII., King of Sweden, 54.

Charles XIII., King of Sweden and Norway, 54, 150.

Charles, Archduke, 63.

Charles Albert, Prince, of Carignano (afterwards King of Sardinia), 213.

Charles Emmanuel II., King of Sardinia, 10.

Charles Felix, King of Sardinia, 213.

Charlotte, Princess (daughter of the Prince Regent), 86, 174, 183-185, 194, 195, 268.

Charlotte, Queen-dowager of Würtemburg (daughter of George III.), 184 n.

Charlotte, queen of George III., 74, 184, 185.

Charlotte, queen of John VI. of Portugal, 253, 254.

Chartism, 308.

Chassé, D. H., Dutch general, 162.

Chateauguay, battle of river, 141.

Chatham, Earl of (John Pitt), lord president of the council, 1;

master-general of the ordnance, 1, 24, 50, 64, 65, 71;

resignation, 72.

Châtillon-sur-Seine, congress at, 118, 144.

Chaumont, treaty of, 144, 145;

extended at Paris, 168, 186, 191, 377.

Chauncey, Commodore, 140.

Cherbourg, 376.

Chesapeake Bay, 146;

estuary, 141.

Chesapeake, the, American frigate, 127, 142, 147.

Chesney, Francis Rawdon, colonel, 413.

Chester, bishop of (Sumner), 341.

Chichagov, Russian general, 125.

Chichester, first Earl of (Pelham), 1.

Chile, 190, 221.

China, 86, 310, 325, 328, 329;

coolies, 438.

Chios, island, 261, 263.

Chippewa, 130, 146.

Chiswick, 228.

Chittagong, 408.

Chítu, Pindárí leader, 406, 407.

Cholera, 299, 309, 311, 407.

Christian, Prince (afterwards Christian VIII. of Denmark), 143, 150.

Chrystler's Farm, battle, 141.

Church, Sir Richard, general, 262, 266.

Church, Irish, temporalities act, 321-325.

Church rates, 373, 374.

Church, Scottish, 360 n., 424.

Церковная область. См. Папская область.

Cilicia, 394.

Cinque Ports, 23.

Cintra, convention of, 60, 91.

Cisalpine republic (Italian republic), 9, 12, 17, 38.

Ciudad Real, 96.

Ciudad Rodrigo, 100, 102-108.

Civil list, 15, 173, 174, 192, 278, 282, 283, 290.

Clancarty, Earl of (Le Poer-Trench), 61, 68.

Clare election, 236, 237, 243, 245, 250, 251, 313.

Clare, Earl of (Fitzgibbon), 3.

Кларенс (Уильям), герцог. См. Вильгельм IV.

Clarke, Mrs., 60, 61.

Clarkson, Thomas, philanthropist, 48.

Clausel, General, 107, 108, 111-113.

Cleves, 43.

Clinton, Sir Henry, general, 162.

Clive, Lord, 396.

Clyde, the, 428, 434.

Coa, river, 110.

Cobbett, William, 177, 207, 282, 318, 335, 343, 423;

Weekly Register, 72, 175, 204, 422, 423.

Coblenz, 138.

Cochrane, Lord (afterwards Earl of Dundonald), 51, 69, 72, 88, 175, 190, 221, 222, 233.

Codrington, Admiral, 230, 233, 234, 264.

Coercion acts (Irish), 330-322, 324, 325, 346, 347.

Coimbra, 98, 101.

Колчестер, лорд. См. Аббот, Чарльз.

Коул, генерал (впоследствии сир) ДЖ. Л. 103.

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 416, 417, 425.

Colle, La, Mill, 146.

Collingwood, Admiral, 39, 40, 41, 57, 69, 88.

Collingwood, the Lord, British ship, 216.

Cologne, 43.

Colombia, 216, 223.

Combermere, Lord (Cotton), afterwards Viscount, 409.

Combination laws, 204, 207.

Comet, the, steamboat, 427, 434.

Concordat, the, 7.

Congreve rockets, 117.

"Conservative," origin of name, 319.

Constable, John, 427.

Constantinople, 57, 214, 216, 233, 259, 261, 267, 387, 393, 394.

Constitution, the, American frigate, 131, 132.

Continental system, the, 33, 55-58, 66, 78-80, 83, 87, 105, 126, 128, 171, 403.

Convention act (Irish), 240.

Conyngham, Marquis of, 346.

Cook, Captain, 436, 438.

Cooke, General, 162.

Coorg, 411.

Copenhagen, 3-5, 54, 55, 57.

См. Сражение на Балтике.

Copley, Sir John (afterwards Lord Lyndhurst), 226, 242, 281, 295, 302-304, 359, 361-363, 365, 369-372;

lord chancellor, 227, 231, 243, 246, 249, 352.

Corn, price of, 7 n., 84, 85, 172, 174, 203, 370.

Corn laws, 85, 173, 204, 207, 243, 306.

Cornwall, 288.

Cornwall (Canada), 141.

Cornwall, revenues of duchy of, 15, 278.

Cornwallis, Admiral, 39.

Cornwallis, Marquis, 239;

master-general of ordnance, 1;

negotiates treaty of Amiens, 10-12;

warns England, 17;

governor-general of Bengal, 400, 401.

Corporation act, 229, 334, 235, 242.

Corporation act (Irish), 372.

Coruña, 39, 90, 92, 93;

battle, 95, 96, 108.

Коттенхем, лорд. См. Пепис, сэр Чарльз.

Нидерланды. См. Бельгия и Голландия.

Cowper, William, 415.

Cox, David, 427.

Cracow, 153, 166.

Cradock, Sir John, 96.

Craig, Sir James, 42;

governor of Canada, 128, 129.

Craufurd, Robert, general, 105.

Crete, 261, 263, 266, 268.

Criminal law, reform of, 51, 77, 194, 201, 369.

Croker, John Wilson, 274, 303, 318.

Crome, John, the elder, 427.

Cronstadt fleet, 123.

Cuba, 222.

Cuesta, Spanish general, 88, 98, 99.

Cumberland (Ernest), Duke of (son of George III.), 184, 185, 197, 231, 235, 246, 274, 324, 367, 368.

Curtis, Roman Catholic archbishop of Dublin, 243, 244.

Curwen, John Christian, M.P., 181, 182, 284.

Cuttack, 399.

Czartoryski, Prince Adam, 80.

Czernowitz, 224.

Dakáiti, 401.

Dalmatia, 42, 142;

герцог. См. Сульт, маршал.

Dalrymple, Sir Hew, general, 90, 91.

Danube, the, 41, 63, 77, 94, 124, 263, 310.

Дунайские княжества. См. Молдавия и Валахия.

Danzig, surrender of, 52.

Dardanelles, the, 55, 57, 188, 214, 215, 260, 265, 267, 394, 395.

Darling, Governor, 440.

Darlington, 435.

Darnley, Earl of (Bligh), 54.

Дартмут, граф. См. Льюишем, виконт.

Darwin, Charles, 428.

Даулат Рао Синдхия. См. Синдхия.

Davoût, Marshal, 81, 136, 137.

Davy, Sir Humphry, 428, 433.

Dawson, George, M.P., 243, 246.

«Сто дней». См. Бонапарт, Наполеон.

Dearborn, American general, 130, 140.

Decaen, French general, 18.

Deccan, the, 407.

Delaborde, French officer, 90.

Delaware, estuary, 141.

Delhi, 397-399, 406.

Demerara, 9.

Denman, Thomas (afterwards Lord Denman), 195.

Denmark, 3-5, 53-55, 59, 69, 136, 190;

treaties of Kiel, 143, 189;

loses Norway, 166.

Dennewitz, battle, 137.

De Quincey, Thomas, 425.

Derby, 296.

Derby, twelfth Earl of (Smith-Stanley), 277.

Derbyshire, 83.

Derry, 243.

Desnoëttes, General Lefebvre-, 88.

Despard, Edward Marcus, colonel, 16.

Detroit, 129, 138.

Devonshire, 359.

Devonshire, Duke of (Cavendish), 228.

Д’Эйнкорт. См. Теннисон, Чарльз.

Dickens, Charles, 426.

Diebitsch, Russian general, 266, 267, 310.

Dijon, 145.

Disraeli, Benjamin (afterwards Earl of Beaconsfield), 426.

Dissenters, 306;

disabilities of, 85, 234, 235, 353, 355, 430.

Donauwörth, 41, 63.

Dost Muhammad, Amír of Kábul, 414.

Douro, the, 94, 98, 99, 110.

Dover, 148, 195, 351, 435.

Downs, the, 64.

Drake, British envoy, 33.

Dresden, 112, 114, 135;

battle, 137.

Dropmore, seat of Lord Grenville, 24.

Drummond, Sir Gordon, 146.

Dublin, 19, 77, 197, 240, 317, 371;

castle, 23;

police bill, 362;

archbishop of (Whately), 317, 421, 422;

Roman Catholic archbishop of (Curtis), 243, 244.

Duckworth, Sir John, admiral, 57.

Дадли, виконт и граф. См. Уорд, ДЖ. В.

Duhesme, French general, 88.

Dumont, Pierre Étienne Louis, 420.

Duncannon, Viscount (Ponsonby), afterwards Earl of Bessborough, 287;

home secretary, 347;

lord privy seal, 357.

Duncombe, Thomas S., M.P., 374.

Dundas, Sir David, commander-in-chief, 61, 62.

Dundas, Henry (afterwards first Viscount Melville), 3, 24, 25, 30, 32, 68;

first lord of the admiralty, 34;

impeachment, 36.

Dundas, Robert S. (afterwards second Viscount Melville), president of board of control, 68;

first lord of the admiralty, 82;

resignation, 227;

president of board of control, 231;

first lord of the admiralty, 243.

Dundee, 306.

Dupont, General, 88.

Дарем. См. Университеты.

Durham, Lord (Lambton), afterwards Earl of, 345, 348;

lord privy seal, 280, 287, 291;

resignation, 325.

Ост-Индская компания. См. Индия.

East Retford, 235, 236.

Ebrington, Viscount (Fortescue), afterwards second Earl Fortescue, 206, 303.

Ebro, the, 89, 92, 110, 114.

Ecclefechan, 424.

Ecclesiastical commission, 355, 373.

Eckmühl, battle, 63.

Edgeworth, Maria, 422.

Эджвер-роуд. См. Лондон.

Edinburgh, 306, 348.

Edinburgh Review, the, 358, 423, 424.

Education, national, 49, 51, 182, 193, 194, 358;

Irish, 316, 317.

Edwards, George, informer, 192.

Egmont, Earl of (Perceval), 50.

Egypt, 6, 9, 18, 57, 224, 225, 233, 262, 264, 265, 269, 396, 413;

convention of Alexandria, 264, 265;

peace of Kiutayeh, 394.

Elba, island, 145, 146, 151, 153, 169, 201.

Elbe, the, 55, 62, 133, 135, 137.

Элдон, лорд (Скотт), впоследствии граф Элдон, 232, 234, 235, 238, 239, 244, 248, 249, 296, 319, 333, 353, 358, 362;

лорд-канцлер, 1, 29, 30, 31, 49, 50, 51, 60, 67 прим., 74-76, 82, 85, 169, 172, 179, 180, 194-196, 202, 209;

resignation, 227.

Выборы, всеобщие. См. Парламент.

Eliot, Lord (afterwards Earl of St. Germans), 390.

Elizabeth, Princess (daughter of George III.), 184 n., 185.

Ellenborough, first Lord (Law), lord chief justice, 45, 49, 169, 177.

Ellenborough, second Lord, afterwards Earl (Law), 328, 329;

lord privy seal, 231;

president of the board of control, 243, 271, 352.

Ellesmere canal, 434.

Ellice, Edward, secretary at war, 346.

Elphinstone, Mountstuart, 403.

Elsinore, 4.

Elvas, 93, 103.

Embargo act (United States), 128.

Emmet, Robert, 18, 23, 240.

Empire, Holy Roman, dissolved, 46;

treaty of Lunéville, 6, 17.

Enghien, Duke of, murder of, 34, 35, 37.

England, negotiates with France, 7-12;

conquests, 9, 14, 47, 69, 81, 398, 403;

signs treaty of Amiens, 12, 13, 398;

industrial and agricultural depression, 13, 83, 171, 172, 174-180, 205-207, 270, 299, 312, 370;

fresh discord with France, 16, 17;

war declared against France, 22;

preparations for invasion, 23;

third coalition, 35, 37, 38, 41, 52;

treaty with Russia, 37:

treaty with Sweden, 38;

expeditions to Naples, 42, 47, 63;

Anglo-Hanoverian expedition to North Germany, 42, 43, 51;

negotiations with France, 46;

state of army in 1806, 51;

in 1807, 59, 60;

in 1813, 86;

troops in Sweden, 52;

troops in Denmark, 53, 54;

orders in council, 55, 56, 126, 130, 171;

commercial warfare, 58;

Peninsular war, 59-63, 65, 66, 68, 71, 73, 76, 77, 82, 87-120, 129, 182;

treaty with Spanish junta, 96;

Walcheren expedition, 62-66, 99:

treaty with Austria, 63;

Sweden declares war on, 78;

treaties with Russia and Sweden, 85, 123, 136;

war with United States, 58, 82, 126-132, 138-142, 146, 147, 156, 171;

treaty of Stockholm, 136;

treaties of Reichenbach, 136;

treaty of Teplitz, 137;

treaty of Ried, 137;

treaty of Kiel, 143;

treaty of Chaumont, 144, 145, 168, 186, 191, 377;

treaty of Fontainebleau, 145, 146;

treaty of Ghent, 147, 156, 203;

visit of the allied sovereigns, 147, 148;

first treaty of Paris, 147, 149, 151, 156, 167, 378;

treaty with Spain, 150;

congress of Vienna, 149, 151-153, 156, 166, 168, 186-188, 190, 376, 379, 381, 388;

Waterloo campaign, 156-165;

second treaty of Paris, 167, 168, 376;

union of Irish and English exchequers, 174;

expedition against the Barbary States, 187, 188;

conferences of Vienna, 189, 216, 217;

conference of Aix-la-Chapelle, 189-191, 377;

congress of Troppau, 211-215, 395, 396;

the Eastern question, 213, 216, 232-234, 259-269, 392;

congress of Verona, 216-219, 222, 223, 392;

assists Portugal, 220, 221, 255-258;

commercial treaty with Brazil, 322;

conferences of London, 222, 262-268, 379-386, 392;

conference at St. Petersburg, 224;

treaty with United States, 225;

treaty of London, 233, 234, 259, 260, 262-264, 266, 267;

treaties with Portugal, 255;

convention of Alexandria, 264, 265;

convention with France and Holland, 387;

triple and quadruple alliances, 389-391;

treaties with Indian states, 398, 399;

treaty with Persia, 402.

Epirus, 188.

Erfurt, 59, 92.

Erie, lake, 139, 141.

Erlon, d', French general, 159, 162, 163.

Erskine, Lord, 77, 177;

lord chancellor, 49.

Esdremadura, 99, 106.

Espinosa, battle, 92.

Essequibo, 9.

Essex, 175 n.

Essling, 63.

Etruria, kingdom of, 9.

Euphrates, the, 413.

Evans, De Lacy (afterwards Sir de Lacy), 343, 391.

Eveleigh, Dr., 429.

Evora, convention at, 390.

Ewart, William, M.P., 369.

Королевская биржа. См. Лондон.

Exeter, bishop of (Phillpotts), 324.

Exmouth, Lord (Pellew), afterwards Viscount, 187, 188.

Eylau, battle, 51, 199;

campaign, 56.

Fabvier, Colonel, 262.

Factory acts, 326-328.

Falmouth, 259.

Faraday, Michael, 428.

Fath Ali, Sháh of Persia, 402.

Fauvelet, French agent, 19.

Fawkes, Guy, 192.

Ferdinand, Emperor of Austria, 396.

Ferdinand III., Grand Duke of Tuscany, 166.

Ferdinand IV., King of the Two Sicilies, 7, 47, 58, 166, 187, 211, 212, 216, 221.

Ferdinand VII., King of Spain, 87, 88, 103, 123, 150, 187, 190, 210, 215, 218, 222, 388, 389, 395.

Ferrol, 39.

Ferronays, De la, French foreign minister, 261.

Финансы, 15, 48, 49, 86, 172, 173, 198, 201-204, 206, 207, 226, 238, 235, 270, 283, 291, 334, 335, 347, 356, 369;

income and property tax, 15, 23, 48, 49, 172, 173;

currency reform, 74, 182, 183.

Fines, act for abolition of, 325, 333.

Finland, 54, 59, 122, 123, 125, 166.

Finn, W. F., M.P., 367, 368.

Fischer, Danish commander, 5.

Fitzgerald, Vesey, M.P., 236, 237.

Fitzherbert, Mrs., 194.

Fitzwilliam, Earl, 14, 29, 32, 180;

lord president of the council, 45;

in cabinet without office, 49.

Flaxman, John, 427.

Fletcher, Colonel, 101.

Fleurus, 158.

Flinders, Matthew, 436, 439.

Florence, 212, 216;

treaty of, 7.

Florida, 215.

Flushing, 65, 71.

Fontainebleau, 82, 118, 145;

декрет, 79;

treaties of, 87, 145, 146.

Fort Erie, 130.

Fortescue, first Earl, 296.

Fort George, 130, 140, 141.

Fort Sandusky, 139.

Fouché, French politician, 155, 165, 168.

Fox, Charles James, 14-16, 26, 27, 29-34, 200, 279, 372, 417;

relations with George III., 32, 33, 45, 46, 185;

foreign secretary, 45, 46;

abolition of slave trade, 46, 48;

death, 46, 47, 49, 228.

Foy, French general, 111, 112, 160.

Франция, 13, 14, 17, 21, 39-41, 47, 54, 58, 64, 65, 69, 79, 88, 105, 119, 128, 130, 145, 150-153, 186, 187, 189-191, 205, 210, 212, 221, 223, 377, 398;

treaties of Lunéville and Aranjuez, 6, 17;

treaty of Florence, 7;

negotiations resulting in treaty of Amiens, 7, 13;

proposed invasion of England, 8;

war declared against England, 22;

alliance with Spain, 35;

encroachments in Europe, 37;

war with Austria, 38, 41, 42;

war with Russia, 38, 41, 42, 51;

"army of England," 38, 42;

peace of Pressburg, 42;

treaty with the Two Sicilies, 42;

treaty of Schönbrunn, 43;

treaty with Prussia, 46, 55;

war with Prussia, 47, 52;

treaty of Tilsit, 52, 53, 55, 57, 59, 78, 87, 401, 402;

secret treaty of Fontainebleau, 87;

Milan decree, 56;

Peninsular war, 59-63, 65, 66, 68, 71, 73, 76, 77, 82, 87-120;

war with Austria, 61-64;

peace of Vienna, 64, 66;

loss of foreign possessions, 69, 81, 215, 223, 403;

annexations, 77-79;

breach with Russia, 79-81, 105, 108;

treaty with Prussia, 122;

war with Russia, 82, 97, 100, 121-126, 402;

campaign of 1813, 132-138;

war with Prussia, 134;

war with Austria, 137, 142, 143;

campaign of 1814, 118, 143-145;

the allies enter, 118, 143;

congress at Châtillon-sur-Seine, 118, 144;

first treaty of Paris, 147, 149, 151, 156, 167, 378;

congress of Vienna, 149, 151-153, 156, 166, 167, 186, 188, 190, 379, 381, 388;

Waterloo campaign, 156-165;

second treaty of Paris, 167, 168, 376;

congress of Troppau, 211-214, 395, 396;

dispute with Spain, 215, 217-221, 256, 257, 264;

congress of Verona, 216-219, 222, 223, 392;

conference at St. Petersburg, 224;

treaty of London, 233, 234, 259, 260, 262-264, 266, 267;

the Eastern question, 259-269, 392-395;

conference of London, 262-268, 379-386, 392;

conquest of Algiers, 269;

revolution of July, 274, 276, 285, 376, 378;

assists Belgium, 384-386;

convention with England and Holland, 387;

attacks Portugal, 388;

quadruple alliance, 389-391;

officers in India, 398;

treaty with Persia, 402.

Иль-де-Франс. См. Маврикий.

Franche-Comté, 143.

Франц II, император Священной Римской империи (впоследствии Франц I, император Австрии), 17, 46, 78, 144, 145, 148, 218, 224, 395.

Francis IV., Duke of Modena, 166.

Frankfort, 189.

Franklin, Benjamin, 185.

Fraser, General, 57.

Frasnes, 158, 159.

Frederick, Prince Regent of Denmark (afterwards Frederick VI.), 5, 53.

Frederick, Prince, of Orange, 379.

Frederick II., the Great, King of Prussia, 47.

Frederick Augustus, King of Saxony, 135.

Frederick Joseph, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg, 184.

Frederick William III., King of Prussia, 38, 42, 43, 46, 47, 52, 62, 122, 134, 144, 147, 148, 152, 189.

Frederick William, Crown Prince of Prussia (afterwards Frederick William IV.), 395.

Fréjus, 146.

Frenchtown, 138.

Freyre, English officer, 118.

Friedland, battle, 52, 122, 401.

Frolic, the, British sloop, 132.

Fuentes d'Oñoro, battle, 103.

Гекваар. См. Барода, гекваар.

Galicia, 39, 66, 80, 88, 90, 94, 98, 122.

Gambier, Admiral (afterwards Lord), 54, 69.

Gamonal, battle, 92.

Ganges, the, 398, 407.

Gantheaume, French admiral, 39.

Gardane, French general, 402.

Gardner, Colonel, 405.

Garonne, the, 118.

Gascoyne, General, M.P., 291.

Gatton, 289.

Gebora, river, 102.

Genappe, 160.

Genoa, 143, 149, 166, 390;

bay of, 69.

George III., 2, 14, 22, 31, 32, 34, 48-50, 55, 62, 66-68, 71, 92, 96, 171, 194, 208, 242, 375;

insanity, 29, 74, 83;

relations with Fox, 32, 33, 45, 46;

jubilee, 69;

family, 184;

death, 185, 192;

character, 185, 186, 249, 273.

George, Prince of Wales (afterwards George IV.), his friends, 29;

regent for George III., 74-76, 83, 85, 148, 156, 157, 165, 168, 176, 179, 186;

marriage relations, 85, 86, 183, 184, 192-197;

character, 173, 174, 183, 184, 194, 197, 208, 244, 282, 375;

king, 192, 199, 201, 226-231, 242-244, 246, 249, 268, 271;

coronation, 196, 197, 309;

death, 272, 273.

Gérard, General (afterwards Marshal), 164, 386.

Германия, 38, 41-43, 46, 47, 55, 58, 59, 61-64, 71, 79, 80, 82, 92, 97, 105, 115, 118, 123, 132-138, 142, 144, 149, 152, 156, 188, 189, 381, 387, 424, 425;

redistribution of territory, 17, 53, 78, 153;

forces in the Peninsula, 98, 114, 116;

organisation of, 166.

См. также Австрия, Бавария, Ганновер, Пруссия и т. д.

Gerona, 88.

Ghent, 155, 378;

treaty of, 147, 156, 203.

Ghika, Alexander, Hospodar of Wallachia, 396.

Gibbon, Edward, 415.

Gibraltar, 188, 259, 381;

governor of, 90;

straits of, 8, 39.

Giessen, 189.

Gifford, William, 423.

Gillray, James, 26.

Gladstone, William Ewart, 44, 200, 318, 350, 424.

Glasgow, 193, 295, 306, 371.

Гленелг, лорд. См. Грант, Чарльз.

Gloucester (William), Duke of (nephew of George III.), 184 n.

Годерич, виконт. См. Робинсон, Ф. Дж.

Godoy, Spanish statesman, 87.

Goethe, Wolfgang von, 417, 418.

Gohad, 399.

Голден-Лейн. См. Лондон.

Gordon, Robert, diplomatist, 266.

Goulburn, Henry, 284, 303, 319;

chancellor of the exchequer, 231, 270, 278, 280;

home secretary, 352, 367.

Gower, Lord Francis Leveson (afterwards Earl of Ellesmere), 236.

Gower, Lord Granville Leveson- (afterwards Earl Granville), secretary at war, 66;

retirement, 68.

Graham, Sir James, 270, 277, 352, 354, 374;

first lord of the admiralty, 279, 287;

resignation, 345.

Graham, Sir Thomas (afterwards Lord Lynedoch), 102, 104, 110-113.

Grampound, 193, 198, 284, 288.

Granby, Marquis of (Manners), 52.

Grand, river, 139.

Grant, Charles (afterwards Lord Glenelg), 277;

board of trade, 230, 231;

resignation, 236, 380;

president of the board of control, 279, 329, 330, 380;

secretary for war and colonies, 357.

Grattan, Henry, M.P., 197, 238.

Graves, Rear-admiral, 5.

Greece, 379, 380, 383;

revolts against Turkey, 213, 214, 216, 217, 223-226, 232-234, 253, 259-267, 393;

independent, 268;

boundary fixed, 392.

Greenock, 306.

Grenoble, 153.

Grenville, Thomas, first lord of the admiralty, 49.

Grenville, Lord, 2, 14, 24-26, 29, 33, 35, 54, 56, 67 n., 68, 74-76, 109, 238, 279;

his followers, 26, 27, 30, 32, 34;

first lord of the treasury, 45, 47-49, 51, 52;

resignation, 49, 50;

opposition to Peninsular war, 71, 76.

Greville, Charles, 332.

Грей, Чарльз (впоследствии виконт Ховик и позднее второй граф Грей), 46, 67 прим., 68, 74-76, 199, 228, 230, 249, 271, 276, 277, 348, 357;

first lord of the admiralty, 45;

foreign secretary, 49, 52, 55;

opposition to Peninsular war, 76;

первый лорд казначейства, 278-283, 285-287, 290, 291, 293-296, 299, 301-304, 320, 321, 324, 325, 334, 375, 380;

resignation, 344-347.

Grey, Earl de, first lord of the admiralty, 352.

Grossbeeren, battle, 137.

Гровенор-сквер. См. Лондон.

Grote, George, 341, 345, 374, 431.

Grouchy, Marshal, 160, 163, 164.

Guadeloupe, 136.

Guadiana, the, 99.

Guarda, 100.

Guerrière, the, British frigate, 131, 132.

Гилдхолл. См. Лондон.

Guilleminot, French diplomatist, 266.

Guizot, French statesman, 357.

Gujrát, 399.

Gúrkhas, the, 404, 405.

Gustavus IV., King of Sweden, 37, 54, 90.

Gwalior, 310, 399, 407.

См. Синдхия.

Habeas corpus act, suspension of, 3, 176-178, 181, 240, 320.

Hague, the, 384.

Haidarábád, 40;

Nizám of, 397, 398;

treaty of Bassein, 398, 399.

Hal, 158, 161.

Halifax, the, British sloop, 127.

Hallam, Henry, 426, 427.

Hamburg, 134, 136, 138, 310.

Hamilton, English commodore, 225.

Hamilton, Sir William, philosopher, 417.

Hampden clubs, 175.

Hampshire, 281, 282.

Hampton, General, 140, 141.

Hampton roads, 127.

Hanau, battle, 133.

Hannibal, the, British ship, 8.

Hanover, 22, 38, 42, 43, 46, 55, 134, 136, 166, 249.

Hanoverian troops, 137, 158, 159, 161.

Hanse Towns, the, 55.

Hardenberg, Prussian minister, 144, 152.

Hardinge, Henry (afterwards Sir Henry and later Viscount Hardinge), 104;

secretary at war, 236, 250, 275, 313.

Hardwicke, Earl of (Yorke), lord-lieutenant of Ireland, 2, 23, 27.

Harrison, American general, 138, 139.

Harrowby, Lord (Dudley Ryder), afterwards Earl of Harrowby, 68, 193, 295, 299, 301, 302;

foreign secretary, 34;

retirement, 35;

chancellor of the duchy of Lancaster, 37;

president of the board of control, 66;

lord president of the council, 81, 82, 227, 230.

Hartwell, Bucks, 147.

Harwich, 197.

Hasselt, 384.

Гастингс, маркиз. См. Мойра, граф.

Hastings, Warren, 279.

Haugwitz, Prussian minister, 42, 43.

Хоксбери, лорд (Дженкинсон), впоследствии граф Ливерпуль, министр иностранных дел, 1, 8, 9, 11, 12, 19, 20, 25, 34, 228;

called to the house of lords, 27;

home secretary, 34;

declines office as first lord of the treasury, 45;

home secretary, 50;

secretary for war and colonies, 68, 71, 82, 100, 106;

первый лорд казначейства, 77, 82, 83, 85, 108, 109, 151, 168, 169, 172, 173, 183, 195-199, 205, 238, 239, 242, 279, 380;

resignation, 208, 209, 226.

Hay, Lord John, 391.

Haye, La, farm, 162.

Haye Sainte, La, farm, 162, 163.

Hayti, 215, 223.

Hazlitt, William, 425.

Health, board of, 310.

Hegel, Georg, 417.

Heligoland, 143, 167.

Гельветическая республика. См. Швейцария.

Helvoetsluis, 18.

Henry IV., King of France, 219.

Henry, John, 128.

Herat, 412-414.

Herries, J. C., chancellor of the exchequer, 229, 230;

master of the mint, 231;

secretary at war, 352.

Herschel, Sir John, 428.

Hesse, Princess' Augusta of (Duchess of Cambridge), 184.

Heytesbury, Lord, 412.

Hill, Rowland (afterwards Sir Rowland and later Viscount Hill), 104-106, 108, 110-113, 115-117, 119.

Himálayas, the, 404, 405.

Hobart, Lord (afterwards fourth Earl of Buckinghamshire), secretary for war and colonies, 1, 2, 34;

chancellor of the duchy of Lancaster, 35;

resignation, 37;

president of the board of control, 81, 82, 174.

Hobhouse, Sir John Cam (afterwards Lord Broughton), 325, 327, 343, 418;

first commissioner of woods and forests, 347;

president of the board of control, 357.

Hohenlinden, battle, 420.

Holkar, Jaswant Ráo Holkar, 398, 399, 405;

Malhár Ráo Holkar, 405, 406.

Голландия (Батавская республика), 9, 11, 18, 19, 21, 38, 53, 61, 81, 149-151, 156, 158, 159, 161, 162, 166, 199, 377;

treaty of Amiens, 13;

Louis Bonaparte, king of, 46;

loss of Cape of Good Hope, 47, 403;

Walcheren expedition, 65;

annexed by France, 78;

revolts, 133, 138;

Prince of Orange proclaimed King of the Netherlands, 138;

Dutch at Waterloo, 158, 161, 162;

united to Belgium, 166;

separation from Belgium, 376-386, 393;

convention with Great Britain and France, 387;

convention with Belgium, 387;

settlers in South Africa, 438.

Holland, Lord (Vassall-Fox), 170, 180, 199, 228, 230, 234;

lord privy seal, 49;

chancellor of the duchy of Lancaster, 280, 357.

Holy Alliance, 37, 168, 169, 186, 200, 229.

Holyhead, 197.

Homs, 393.

Hone, William, 177.

Hope, John (afterwards Sir John, later Lord Niddry and Earl of Hopetoun), 93, 95, 116, 117, 119.

Horner, Francis, M.P., 73, 183, 423.

Hornet, the, American ship, 141.

Hougoumont, 161, 162.

Howard, John, 415, 437.

Ховик, виконт. См. Грей, Чарльз.

Howick, Viscount (afterwards third Earl Grey), 271;

secretary at war, 357.

Howley, archbishop of Canterbury, 299, 337, 373.

Huddersfield, 270.

Hudson, James (afterwards Sir James Hudson), 351.

Hugo, Victor, 426.

Hull, American general, 129.

Hume, David, 415.

Hume, Joseph, 198, 274, 323, 367, 368, 374, 431.

Hunt, "Orator," 175, 179, 207, 281, 318.

Huron, lake, 129.

Huskisson, William, 84, 86;

president of the board of trade, 198, 202, 203, 205, 207, 227, 228;

secretary for war and colonies, 229-232, 235, 270, 271;

resignation, 236, 380;

death, 275, 276, 435.

Hutchinson, General, 6.

Hutton, James, 428.

Hydriots, the, 392.

Ibrahim, Pasha, 224, 225, 233, 264, 265, 392-394, 396.

Illyrian provinces, 66, 122, 134, 137.

Impérieuse, the, British frigate, 88.

Inconstant, the, Napoleon's brig, 153.

Indemnity acts, 234.

India, 3, 18, 50, 59, 61, 104, 329, 330, 397-414, 436;

French towns in India, 18, 19;

East India Company, 201, 271, 399, 400, 406, 409;

acts and charters relating to East India Company, 86, 325, 328-330, 404, 411, 412;

treaties, 398, 399, 402, 403-406, 409, 412;

coolies, 438.

Indians (America), 129, 138, 147.

Indies, East, 20, 81, 310.

Indies, West, 20, 39, 69, 131, 219, 326, 438.

Индор. См. Холкар.

Ingilby, Sir W. A., M.P., 334.

Inglis, Sir Robert, M.P., 245.

Inn, river, 63.

Insurrection act, 240, 320.

Inverness, 348.

Ionian islands, 69, 167, 187, 188, 267, 268.

Irawadi, the, 408.

Ирландия, 16, 51, 55, 85, 197, 208, 242, 246, 247, 281, 289, 290, 312, 316, 317, 359, 360, 367, 368, 370-373;

condition of, in 1801, 2, 3;

in 1821, 199, 239;

in 1824, 205;

in 1828, 243;

in 1829, 270;

in 1830, 275;

in 1831-32, 312-317;

in 1833, 320, 321;

in 1834, 345;

in 1837, 371;

French spies, 18, 19, 23;

Emmet's rebellion, 18, 23, 240;

scheme for representative assembly, 77;

union of Irish and English exchequers, 174;

Clare election, 236, 237, 243, 245, 250, 251, 313;

disfranchisement of forty shilling freeholders, 241, 249;

famine, 243;

reform bill, 306, 307;

agitation against tithe, 313-316, 320;

church, 315-317, 322;

processions act, 316, 317;

education, 316, 317;

coercion act, 320-322, 324, 325, 332;

church temporalities act, 321-325, 332;

second coercion act, 347;

municipal corporations bill, 364, 365.

Irving, Edward, 339, 340.

Isabella II., Queen of Spain, 389, 395.