Джордж Уиллис Ботсфорд

«Римские народные собрания от их возникновения до конца Республики»

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Bribery, in trials, 378, 442;

of magistrates, 429 f.;

предвыборные злоупотребления, см. Ambitus.

Caecilius Metellus, L., tribune (213), 318.

Цецилий Метелл, Кв., цензор (131), 264, n. 8.

Caecilius Metellus, Q., consul (60), 163.

Caecilius Metellus, Q., consul (57), 115.

Цецилий Метелл Нумидийский, Кв., судебное преследование (100), 257, n. 5.

caedes, см. Убийство.

Caeles Vibenna, 3.

Caelestia (auspicia), impetrativa, 108;

oblativa, 112;

de caelo servare, 114;

of Bibulus, 439.

Caelian hill, 3.

церитское гражданство, 38, n. 1.

Caerites, 62.

Caesetius Flavius, L., tribune (44), 324, 455.

Calabra, curia, 154, 468.

Calare, 153 f.

Calatores, 154.

календарь, 470-2;

pontifical control of, 358.

Calumniator, Calumny, 400.

Камилл, см. Фурий Камилл.

Campanian land, vectigalia of, 337, 351, n. 5, 365 f., 373;

under lex Iulia, 439, 440.

Campanians, punished for revolt, 254, 340;

senatus consultum on, 353.

Campus Martius, meeting place of centuries, 108, 203, 469;

of tribes, 465;

president’s platform in, 109;

elections in, 115, 194, n. 2;

inauguration in, 156;

execution in, 258.

Candidacy, in absentia, 436 f., 449;

см. Ambitus.

Cannae, effect of disaster at, 343.

Capital punishment, under kings, 182, 239 f.;

voted by centuries, 240 ff., 286 f.;

в ранней республике по куриям и трибам, 266-9;

abolished by lex Porcia, 250 f.;

avoided by exile, 344;

см. Апелляция.

Capite censi, 89, 394.

Capitoline hill, 2;

beyond Servian tribes, 59;

auspication on, 109, 154;

comitia tributa on, 465;

curiata on, 468.

Capua, plan to colonize, 373, 382, n. 9;

lex Iunia on, 410.

Carpenters, in comitia centuriata, 206.

Carthage, colonization of, 383, 385.

Cassius, Sp., 238, 244, 310.

Catiline, 437.

Катон Старший, см. Порций, М., Старший.

Cato the Younger, 111, 126.

Cattle, standard of value, 269, 287.

Caudium, effect of defeat at, 302 f.

кавалерия, см. Эквиты.

Celeres, 73.

цензы, 90, n. 5.

Censoriae Tabulae, 67, 85, 204.

Censors, make up tribes, 60;

relation to aerarii, 60, 62, 64 f.;

instituted, 79, 234, 237;

auspices of, 103;

auspicate lustral comitia, 111;

preside over contio, 141;

inspect arms, 204;

election of, 229;

centuriate sanction, 237;

laws on, 237, 300, 307;

grant citizenship, 283, 304;

prosecution of, 318;

reëlection forbidden, 332;

limited by comitia, 337;

supervise morals, 332, 337, 428;

трибуны чинят препятствия, 351, n. 5;

assign seats to senators, 356 f.;

let out taxes of Asia, 380;

stigma of, 445, 450, n. 2.

Census, connection of with tribes, 50, 54, 59;

money valuation in, 65;

instituted, 53, 68, n. 7, 76;

Greek, 71;

post-Servian, 77;

object of, 204;

after reform, 216;

under lex municipalis, 457.

centuria procum (patricium), 67, n. 3, 75, n. 1;

of the tardy, 208, 226.

Centuriate organization, Fabius on, 52 f., 67;

Livy and Dionysius on, 66, 68;

сервиевы, 72-6;

post-Servian, 76-80, 201 ff.;

см. центуриатские комиции.

Centuries, 66 ff.;

number of, in classes, 66, 76 f.;

in the classis, 73, 76;

in post-Servian phalanx, 76 f.;

in fifth rating, 77;

supernumerary, 80-82, 205-9, 224;

of juniors, 82 f., 205;

of seniors, 205;

after reform, 216 ff.;

increased, 219 ff.;

см. центуриатские комиции.

Centurions, in comitia centuriata, 211;

in jury service, 458.

Церера, связь культа с плебейской организацией, 264, n. 7;

forfeiture of estates to, 267, 274;

senatus consulta in temple of, 278 f., 465, n. 2.;

Priestesses of granted citizenship, 353.

Chalkidae, an Attic gens, 28.

Chariot, in war, 69, 74.

Χειροτονία, 406, n. 6.

Chicken auspices, 107, 118, n. 2.

Cicero, on early Roman history, 26;

account of centuriate system, 67, 205, n. 5, 215, n. 2, 221 f.;

критикует обнунтиацию Антония, 111, n. 4;

отношение к ауспициям, 118, n. 2;

употребление терминов comitia и concilium, 126-31;

distinction between whole and part, 130, 466;

on curiate law, 184 f.;

on capital trials, 267, 268, n. 6;

curule aedile, 327;

о раздачах хлеба, 401, n. 5;

supports Manilian rogation, 434;

консул (63), 435-7;

commends lex Iulia repetundarum, 442.

Цинна, см. Корнелий Цинна.

Circus, Flaminius, 465.

Cistae (ballot boxes), 389, 467.

Citizenship, early idea of, 2;

liberality of Rome in granting, 38, 43 f.;

других государств, 44, n. 1;

granted by king, 24, 181, 304;

by censors, 283, 304;

by tribes, 304 f., 352;

by founder of colony, 353, 395;

to priestesses of Ceres, 353;

to Latins and Italians, 401 f.;

less freely, 353 f.;

в качестве награды, 393, n. 2;

value enhanced, 354;

usurpations of, 354, 397;

optimo iure, 355;

sine suffragio, 62, 63, 64, 304, n. 4, 305, 352.

City, relation of to country, 55 f.

City-state, origin of, 6.

Cives sine suffragio, 44, 62, 63, 64, 352.

Classes, 66 ff.;

relative size of, 83;

пять имущественных классов и их цензы, 84-91;

Смит о происхождении, 85, n. 3;

soldiers recruited from, 86, 394;

number of centuries in, after reform, 216 f.;

parts of tribes, 219 f.;

social, 16 ff.;

Athenian, 71;

in theatre, 356 f.

Classici, 72, n. 2, 76, 85, 90, 216, n. 1.

Classicum, 469.

classis, первоначальное значение термина, 72, n. 1;

and infra classem, 72;

like zeugitae, 76;

array in battle, 79;

changed meaning, 84 f.;

rating of, 87;

fifth, 88 f.;

first, 89 f.;

procincta, 203;

number of centuries in fifth, 208;

см. Имущественные классы.

Claudia, trial of, for perduellio (246), 326.

Claudia (tribus), 56.

Claudius, augur, fined, 328.

Claudius, historian, on Claudine treaty, 302.

Claudius, App., decemvir, trial of, 246.

Клавдий, Апп., консул (179), 192, n. 3.

Claudius, C., censor (169), trial of, 253.

Claudius, M., trial of, 246.

Claudius Caecus, App., 307;

prosecution of, 247;

alters tribes, 64;

appraisements, 65, 86;

influences censorship, 331.

Клавдий Марцелл, К., консул (50), отношение к ауспициям, 118, n. 2.

Claudius Marcellus, M., consul (215), and curiate law, 197;

lex for abrogating imperium of, 342.

Клавдий Пульхер, Апп., консул (54), 194, n. 2;

автор труда по авгурскому праву, 118, n. 2;

view of curiate law, 193.

Claudius Pulcher, P., consul (249), trial of, 248, 317.

Clients, ancient view as to origin of, 22;

rights, 22 f.;

Niebuhr on, 27;

Meyer on, 55;

in Claudian tribe, 56;

in populus, tribes, and curiae, 24, 262, n. 2, 271;

vote in comitia curiata, 25, 32, 271;

in assemblies, 120, 276;

Mommsen on, 34;

in war, 22, 78, n. 6.

Clodius Pulcher, P., tribune (58), 127, 444-6;

transitio ad plebem, 162 f., 443;

prosecutes Milo, 195.

Clustumina (tribus), 56.

Coinage, earliest copper, 86 f.;

Flaminian law on, 336;

Clodian, 392;

Papirian, 403.

Coins, plated, 336, 398, n. 6.

Collegia, laws on, Clodia, 445;

Licinia, 447 f.;

эдикт Цезаря, 457, n. 6.

Collegium (College), of accensi velati, 80, 207;

of fabri, 206, 226;

of tubicines and cornicines, 206 f.;

tribunician, 269;

of sacerdotes, 391 f.;

connection of latter with tribes, 7;

political character, 106, n. 6, 10, 113;

enlarged by Sulla, 416;

сверхкомплектные в, 454, n. 6;

см. авгуры, эпулоны и т. д.

Collina (tribus), 50.

Колония Геннетива Юлия, 453, n. 4.

Colonies, founded by senate, 284;

triumviri for conducting, 307, 311, 350;

laws for founding, 350;

founder’s right to enroll aliens, 353;

Sempronian, 372, 382 f.;

regulations of in Thorian law, 386;

epoch in history of, 394;

founded by Caesar, 453.

Comitia, relation of to augural districts, 108;

effect of celestial omens on, 109;

attended by augurs, 112 ff.;

meet at sunrise, 115;

отличие от конциума, 119-38;

defined by Laelius, 119;

употребление термина Ливием, 119-25;

sacerdotal usage, 125 f.;

Sallust’s, 126;

Цицероном, 126-30;

literary and juristic, 131;

истинные различия, 131-8;

классификация случаев применения, 132-4;

эволюция, 135-7;

meaning of, 135;

relation to concilium and contio, 138;

not summoned by promagistrate, 141;

formed from contio, 150;

connotes organization, 154;

iusta, 187, n. 7;

in camp, 194;

right to establish special courts, 254, 390;

judicial procedure in, 259 f.;

limited by senate and magistrates, 273, 284, 344 f.;

development of voting in, 275 f.;

gain power, 315 f.;

permit triumphs, 334;

regulate festivals, 340 f.;

influence of Flaminius on, 343;

part of in government, 344;

lack initiative, 345 f.;

most active under C. Gracchus, 384;

worn out, 405;

под контролем сената, 406-8;

yield judicial function to courts, 420 f.;

упадок, 450-61;

limited by Sulla and Caesar, 413 f., 420 f., 452, 454 f., 457, 477;

presidency of, 465, 468, 469;

length of sessions, 470;

composition of, 473;

краткий очерк истории, 473-7.

комиции калата (Comitia calata), 152-67;

auspicated, 104;

завещания, составлявшиеся на них, 139, n. 5, 157-9;

также называемые концием, 140, n. 1;

definition of, 153 f.;

place of meeting, 154;

религиозные цели, 154-6;

centuriata, 154, n. 4, 156;

voting in, 156 f.;

adrogatio in, 160 f.;

testamentary adoptions in, 161;

transitio ad plebem in, 162 f.;

пожалование прав патрициата в, 164-6.

Comitia centuriata, principle of, 12 f.;

convoked by horn-blower, 31;

advance beyond curiata, 33, 473;

ascribed to Servius, 66 ff., 201;

described in Censoriae Tabulae, 67;

non-existent under kings, 68, 201;

developed from army, 68 f., 202 ff.;

distinguished from army, 83, 203, 205 ff.;

relation to augural districts, 108;

place of meeting, 108, 143, 203, 469;

auspicated, 104, 110;

attended by augurs, 114;

enact privilegia, 127 f.;

recall Cicero, 128;

lustral, 141, 204 f.;

no deliberation in, 143;

voting in, 157, 211, 469 f.;

declare war, 177, 230-2, 283, 295;

curiate sanction, 184, 229;

pass lex de censoria potestate, 185, 237;

confer imperium, 188;

elect praetor in Spain, 192;

организация, 201-28;

раннереспубликанские, 201-11;

presidency of, 203, 236, 469;

сверхкомплектные в, 205-9;

sex suffragia in, 209;

new equestrian centuries in, 209 f.;

table of centuries, 210;

реформа, 211-28;

essentials of, 212;

date, 212 f.;

gradual, 214 f.;

five classes after, 216;

tribes, 216 f.;

Нибур о них, 217-9;

Huschke, 219;

Pantagathus, 220;

Моммзен, 221-4;

Lange, 224 f.;

Klebs, 225;

voting after, 225, 227, 469 f.;

supernumeraries, 226;

функции, 229-61;

elective, 229 f.;

законодательные, 230-9;

Twelve Tables on, 233 f.;

freed from patrum auctoritas, 235;

yield to tribes, 239;

судебные, 239-61;

appeal to, 239-42, 268;

трибунские судебные дела в них, 245-53;

ограничение специальными судами, 253-7;

try Rabirius, 258 f.;

procedure, 259 f.;

pass lex de Aventino, 272;

institute Decemvirate, 273;

divide jurisdiction with tribes, 286 f.;

lose regulation of magistracy, 305.

Comitia curiata, 10, 168-200;

not identical with army, 11;

voting in by genera hominum, 12;

include clients and plebeians, 24 f., 32;

convoked by lictor, 31;

lack initiative, 33, 173;

auspicated, 110, 112;

pass lex de imperio, 112;

attended by augurs, 113;

origin, 152 f., 168-73, 473;

limited rights of, 173 ff.;

subject to patrum auctoritas, 174 f.;

об объявлении войны и заключении мира, 174-7;

законодательство в них, 177-82;

jurisdiction of, 182, 339;

elections, 182 ff., 196, 473;

lex de imperio, 184-96;

превращение в формальность, 196-8;

early republican, 232;

presidency of, 262;

composition of, 262, 271;

place of meeting, 468.

Comitia sacerdotum, 120, 129, 341, 391, 458.

Comitia tributa, principle of, 12 f.;

предполагаемый суд над Кориоланом, 56, n. 4;

auspication of, 104, 110;

attended by augurs, 114;

Livy’s use of term, 120;

Sallust’s, 126;

у Цицерона, 126-9;

incompetent to pass privilegia, 128;

of whole people, 129 f.;

curiate sanction, 184;

confer imperium, 188;

under pretorian presidency, 193;

ratify Cornelian laws, 236;

gain at expense of centuries, 239;

legalize voluntary exile, 249, 256, 257, n. 5, 267, 446;

procedure in, 259 f., 465-8;

origin of, 262, 270-2, 473 f.;

pre-decemviral jurisdiction, 267-9, 273;

patricians in, 271, 275-7;

elective, 272;

отсутствие законодательства до Децемвирата, 272-4;

обусловленная законодательная власть, предоставленная им, 274-9;

advantages over centuriata, 280;

с 449 по 287 г. до н. э., 283-316;

юрисдикция после закона Гортензия, 317-29;

трибунская, 317-25;

эдильская, 325-7;

pontifical, 327 f.;

период затишья в законодательстве, 330-3;

фламиниевский период, 333-46;

плутократический период, 346-62;

от Гракхов до Суллы, 363-411;

subjected to senate by Sulla, 413 f.;

от Суллы до Октавиана, 412-61;

preferred by Caesar, 452;

decline of, 450 ff.

комициальные дни, 470-2;

vitiated by spectio, 115;

by proclamation of holidays, 116;

senatorial sessions forbidden on, 424;

lex Gabinia on, 429;

lex Clodia on, 445.

Comitiatus maximus, 241, 268.

Comitium, meeting-place of curiae, 10, 468;

of tribes, 465;

auspication in, 109.

Commentarii Servi Tullii, 67.

специальная комиссия, см. Quaestio extraordinaria.

члены комиссий, см. Duumviri, Triumviri и т. д.

Compitum Fabricium, 9.

конциум, отличие от комиций, 119-38;

defined by Laelius, 119;

использование термина Ливием, 119-25;

Моммзен о нем, 121-4;

Caesar’s usage, 125 f.;

Sallust’s, 126;

Cicero’s, 130 f.;

literary and juristic, 131;

истинное различие, 131-8;

классификация случаев применения, 132-4;

эволюция, 135-7;

relation to comitia and contio, 138;

of nobles, 124, 125;

populi, 120-6;

plebis at Capua, 125.

Concordia ordinum, 428.

Consobrini, intermarriage of, 340.

Conspiracy, special court for trial of, 254, 310;

judicial, 378;

lex Furia о нем, 396, n. 2.

Constitution, equilibrium of Roman, 343-6, 361 f.

Consuls, auspices of, 103;

obnuntiate, 114;

watch sky, 115;

proclaim holidays, 116;

call to concilium, 121;

to contio, 142;

election of, 189, 229;

intermediate between senate and comitia centuriata, 235;

laws on, 237, 296, 299, 307;

given absolute authority, 273;

depend on people, 345;

minimal age of, 415;

presidency of assemblies, 465, 468, 469.

сенатус-консульты, см. Senatus consulta.

конция, 139-51;

interrupted by storm, 109;

auspicated, 110 f., 122, 144

sacerdotal use of word, 125 f., 139 f.;

relation to comitia and concilium, 138;

derivation of, 139;

composition, 140;

presidency, 140 f.;

tribunician, 142, 144;

witnessing, 142;

preliminary to comitia, 143;

opening of, 144 f.;

speaking in, 145 f.;

women in, 146 f.;

change to comitia, 150, 465, 469;

earliest form of assembly, 152, 156, 473;

part of in elections, 183;

military, 202, 230;

judicial, 259 f., 320;

plebeian, 263, 269, 273, 425 f., 430;

for opposing Manilian law, 434;

oath in, 441.

Conubium, connected with auspices, 101;

between near kin, 339 f.;

freedmen lack, 354.

Conventio, 139, 140, n. 1;

см. Конция.

Конвей, о социальных классах, 38, n. 2.

Coöptation, of patricians, 164, n. 1, 166;

of sacerdotes, 416.

корнелиева конституция, 423-8.

Cornelius, C., tribune (67), 429 f.

Cornelius Cinna, L., consul (87), 409;

assigns new citizens to tribes, 58, 409;

мероприятия, на которые трибуны наложили вето, 257, n. 5.

Cornelius Dolabella, L., naval duumvir (180), fined by pontiff, 328.

Корнелий Мерула, Л., судебное преследование (87), 257, n. 5.

Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus, P., punishes soldiers, 251 f.;

dispensed from laws, 360;

modifies Sempronian agrarian law, 367.

Cornelius Scipio Africanus, P., trial of (185), 319 f.;

favors senators at theatre, 356 f.

Cornelius Scipio Asiagenus, L., trial of (185), 255, 319 f.

Cornelius Sulla Felix, L., treatment of new citizens, 58;

use of assemblies, 236;

increases quaestiones, 257 f., 324;

reactionary, 403, 414;

консульское законодательство (88), 405-8;

диктаторское (82-81), 412-23;

limits comitia, 413 f., 420 f., 477.

Cornicines, 81, n. 2-4, 206;

см. Музыканты.

Corpus, Augustale, Iulianum, etc., 220.

Cotta, L., opinion of on Cicero’s interdict, 128.

глашатай, см. Praeco.

Crimes, treatment of, by Sulla, 258, 419-21;

early legislation on, 357;

standing courts on, 358;

Julian laws on, 455.

Crucifixion, punishment for perduellio, 258.

кураторы триб, 220, n. 4;

дорог (viarum), 424, n. 6.

Curia Calabra, 154, 468.

курии, 8-11;

social composition of, 24, 32, 271;

new citizens admitted to, 44;

relation of to land, 48;

см. Comitia calata, curiata.

Curiales, 9.

Curio, 9;

maximus, 10, 120, 341, 391.

Cursus honorum, 347, 415.

Custodes tabellarum, 389, 466, n. 4, 467.

Кирена, трибы в, 7, n. 1.

Damnum, lex Aquilia on, 332 f.

Debts, legislation on, 296, 298, 310, 312, 313, 351 f., 408, 409 f., 437, n. 7, 452.

De caelo servare, 114 ff.

Decemviri agris adsignandis, under Servilian rogation, 186, 187, 259, 435;

under Livian law, 398, 400.

Decemviri legibus scribundis, presidency of contio, 141;

election of, 229;

without appeal, 240;

instituted, 273.

Decemviri sacris faciundis, 296, 308;

election of, 391;

increased to quindecemviri, 416.

Дециан, см. Аппулей Дециан.

Decius, censor (304), 64.

Decius, tribune (120), 256.

Decuriae (decades), of soldiers, 11 f.;

(decuries) of jurors, 427, 458.

Decurions, 12.

Decurionate, municipal, 457.

Demagogism, encouraged by frumentations, 373.

Democracy, incipient, 308;

rise of prevented, 346.

Δῆμος, 17, 407 f.

Δημοτικοί, 17.

Denarius, value of, 87, n. 4, 336.

Detestatio sacrorum, 156, 161, 162, n. 7, 163.

Di penates, prosecution for neglecting, 323;

oath by, 380.

Dice, prohibited, 337.

Dictator, auspices of, 103, 112;

passes lex curiata, 112, 189, 191;

presidency of contio, 140;

of comitia, 465, 468, 469;

temporary monarch, 182;

optima lege, 187;

instituted, 233;

preferred tribes for legislation, 236, 416, n. 1, 452;

abolition of office, 237, 459;

subjection to appeal, 241 f.;

presides over special court, 254;

appointed at command of senate, 273, 284;

rei publicae constituendae, 412.

комициальные дни (dies comitiales), 470-2;

nefasti, 470 f.;

endotorcisi, intercisi, 470, n. 9.

fasti, 471.

Диодор о плебейском трибунате, 272, n. 2;

admission of plebs to consulship, 293;

Sempronian law on military service, 382.

Dionysius, on early Roman history, 25, n. 3, 26 f.;

Servian tribes, 50, 53;

centuriate system, 66, n. 1, 67, 201, n. 3;

первое собрание по трибам, 262, n. 2.

patricians in tribal assembly, 275.

Diribitio, 467.

дирибиторы, 467, n. 10.

Dispensations from law, 307 f., 343, 360, 366, 368 f., 449;

senate versus people on, 430 f.;

from lex curiata, 186, 190, 195, 199.

Divination, forms of, 108 f.;

см. Ауспиции.

Divisores, 431.

Domitius Ahenobarbus, Cn., tribune (103), 323.

Draco, law of on phratry, 28.

дуовиры, см. Duumviri.

Duumviri navales, instituted (311), 306 f.

Duumviri perduellioni iudicandae, 243 f.;

give way to tribunes, 248;

for trial of Rabirius, 258.

Duumviri sacris faciundis, 296.

Dyarchy, established by Gabinian law (67), 433.

Edicts, pretorian, 431 f.;

Цезаря, 457, n. 6.

Effatus ager, 108.

Egeria, 177.

Election, annulment of on religious ground, 107;

prevented by oblativa, 111, 113;

царя, 182-4;

и куриальный закон, 184-200;

by centuries, 229 f., 331;

of plebeian officials, 262 f.;

by tribes, 271 f., 285 f., 331;

ballot in, 359;

theory of popular control, 360;

см. Ambitus, Магистраты.

Элиций, 100, n. 6.

Emancipation, in German assembly, 153;

in transitio ad plebem, 163.

Ennius, granted citizenship, 353.

Epidius Marullus, C., tribune (44), 324, 455.

Epilepsy (morbus comitialis), 112.

Epulones, instituted, 347;

election of, 391;

увеличены до семи, 416, n. 3.

Equites, relation of to tribes, 7;

originally self-supporting, 62;

in centuriate system, 66, 209 f.;

before Servius, 73 f.;

in Servian army, 75 f.;

in 214 B.C., 92;

census of, 92, 96 f.;

постсервиевские, 93-7.

funds for, 93 f.;

opened to plebeians, 94;

equo privato, 94 f.;

equo publico, 95 f., 209;

in comitia centuriata, 209 f.;

prerogative, 211;

after reform, 212, 215, 220, 224, 226 f.;

given seats at theatre, 357, 428;

liable to law against bribery, 378;

made superior to senators, 381;

desert C. Gracchus, 384;

associate with senators in courts, 402, 427 f., 455.

Esquilina (tribus), 50, 220.

Eupyridae, Attic gens, 28.

Exercitus urbanus, 203.

Exile, voluntary, legalized by comitia tributa, 249, 256, 257, n. 5, 267, 446.

вымогательство, см. Repetundae.

Fabius, Q., trial of (389), 246, 288.

Fabius Buteo, censor (241), 213.

Fabius Gurges, Q., consul (292), resolution on imperium of, 289, 306.

Fabius Maximus, Q., consul (215), and curiate law, 197.

Фабий Максим Сервилиан, Кв., суд по обвинению в убийстве, 257, n. 5.

Fabius Pictor, sources of for early Rome, 26;

on Servian tribes, 51, 52-4;

centuriate system, 67, 85.

Fabius Pictor, Q., praetor (189), trial of, 327 f.

Fabius Rullianus, Q., alters tribes, 64.

Fabri (mechanics, sappers, workmen), 66, 67, n. 3, 68, 81;

assigned to classes, 205 f.;

after reform, 226.

Family law, changes in, 339 f., 352.

Fasti, read in comitia calata, 154 f.;

dies, 471 f.;

Clodian law on, 445.

Фауция (курия), 11, n. 7.

ill-omened, 112.

ферентарии, 80, n. 5.

Festivals, regulated by law, 340 f.

Fetialis, 176, 265.

Finance, legislation on, 297 f., 310 f., 335-7, 351 f., 392, 403, 422, 438.

Fines, appealed to tribes, 259, 269, 286 f., 292, 317 ff., 344.

Flamen, curial, 10;

фламин Юпитера (Dialis), 203, n. 7.

Фламиния, период, 333-46;

Circus, 465;

Meadow, 465.

Flaminius, C., and curiate law, 191;

monetary law of, 191 f., 336;

censor, 213;

период, 333-46.

agrarian law, 334 f.;

supports Claudian law, 335;

influences legislation, 337 f., 343;

assigns libertini to city tribes, 355;

energizes comitia, 343, 475.

Flavius, M., trial of, 291.

Fordicidia, 9.

Foreign affairs, administered by senate, 273;

then fell partly to comitia tributa, 303;

laws on, 349 f.

Forgery, 420.

Foriensis (curia), 11.

Formiani, Fundani, etc., receive suffrage, 352.

Formulae, legal, 464.

Fornacalia, 9, 11, n. 8.

Forum, assembly in, 267, 327, 431, 439, n. 15, 465.

Фаулер, У. У., о законе Скантиния, 357, n. 13;

переизбрание трибуна, 369, n. 4;

судебный закон Семпрония, 374, n. 7.

вольноотпущенники, см. Libertini.

Fregellae, revolt of, 255.

Фрёлих о Сульпиции, 405, n. 2;

корнелиево-помпеев закон, 406, n. 6;

lex Cornelia de tribunicia potestate, 414.

Frumentations, 372 f., 395, 398, 401;

abolished by Sulla, 422;

восстановлен Лепидом, 423, n. 8.

further legislation on, 424, n. 5, 444 f.;

curtailed by Caesar, 453;

under lex municipalis, 456.

Fulvius, Cn., praetor (212), trial of, 249 f.

fundus populus factus, 401, n. 8.

Furius, L., past consul, trial of, 268.

Furius, P., tribune (98), 257, n. 5, 323.

Furius Camillus, M., and equestrian fund, 94;

dictator, 202;

trial of, 244 f., 288, 290.

furtum (кража), 339, n. 5;

prosecution for, 321;

согласно закону Остилия, 337, n. 5;

Plautia, 424;

см. Peculatus.

Gabinius, A., tribune (67), 429 f., 432 f.

Gabinius, Q., tribune (139), 359.

Gabinus ager, 108.

Gades, receives citizenship, 454.

Galeria iuniorum, 217.

Genera, identified with gentes, 12.

Gens, meaning family, lineage, 30 f., 102.

генсы, 11-13;

unconnected with curiate system, 13;

социальный состав, 28-31;

определение Сцеволы, 28, n. 7;

maiores et minores, 35 f.;

происхождение патрицианских генсов, 37, n. 4;

относительно поздне появление, 48, n. 2;

common land of, 49;

relation to rural tribes, 35, 50, 55, n. 1;

на войне, 78, n. 6.

Gentiles, Gentilitas, 28, n. 7, 29, 30.

Gifts, leges Publicia and Cincia on, 338 f.

Governors, provincial, of the Spains, 346 f.;

under Porcian laws, 349;

Sempronian, 374, 381 f.;

Acilian, 376 f.;

Julian, 442, 456.

Гракхи, см. Семпроний.

зерно, см. Раздачи хлеба.

Гринидж о социальных классах, 38, n. 2.

коллегии, см. Collegia.

Хаккель о законе Юлия о муниципиях, 457, n. 5.

Heredium, 49.

Herennius, tribune (60), 162, 438.

Hernicans, receive civitas sine suffragio, 305.

Герцог о куриальном законе, 183, n. 5;

Сульпиций, 405, n. 2.

Ἑταιρεία, 8, n. 6.

Holidays, non-comitial, 116.

Horatius, trial of for perduellio, 121.

Hornblowers, in centuriate system, 66.

всадники, см. Equites.

Hortensius, Q., dictator (287), 313.

Hosticus ager, 108.

Гостилий Тубул, Л., суд над ним (141), 255, n. 1.

Huschke, on Servian tribes, 51;

ratings, 86;

reformed comitia centuriata, 219.

Ihne, on trial of Opimius, 256 f.;

вмешательство народных масс в деятельность цензоров, 351, n. 5;

policy of Marius, 389;

Сульпиций, 405, n. 2.

Imperium, true (iustum), 102 f., 187, n. 7;

confirmed by curiate law, 188;

жалование комициями, 188, n. 2.

by senate, 191, 284;

transition of without curiate law, 196 f.;

promagisterial, 305;

abrogated, 324, n. 1, 342, 360, 367, 390, 404, 409;

limited by Porcian laws, 349;

regulated by Sulla, 417.

Impetrativa, impetrita (auspicia), 100, 103-11;

relation of to oblativa, 112.

Inaugurare sacerdotes, 106.

Inaugurations, in comitia calata, 155 f.

Incertus ager, 108.

Incest, prosecution for, 326.

Index legis, 462.

Ingenuus, 20 f., 36;

son of libertinus becomes, 355.

Instauraticius dies, creation of by law, 308 f.

интерцессия, см. Вето.

Interdict, decreed by tribes, 249, 256, 257, n. 5, 267, 446.

Interregnum, 183.

Interrex, appointment of, 102;

auspices, 103;

presidency of contio, 140;

право публичного выступления, 145, n. 4;

nominates king, 183;

lacks curiate sanction, 191;

presides over curiae and centuries, 236, 412, 468, 469.

Italians, benefit by Sempronian agrarian law, 364;

revolt of, 397, 401;

receive citizenship, 401 f.;

dissatisfied, 403;

equalized with Romans, 409.

Iubere, in legislation, 179.

Iudices (jurors), originally from senate, 345, 358, 374;

из среды всадников

leges Sempronia and Acilia, 374 f.;

qualifications of under lex Cornelia, 419;

Aurelia, 427;

Licinia and Pompeia, 448;

Antonia, 458;

punished for bribery, 442.

Ius agendi cum populo, 465.

Ius gentium, violation of, 246.

Ius pontificum, 181.

Ius sententiae dicendae, 391.

iussus populi, 180, n. 7.

Iustitium, 401;

определение, 404, n. 6.

Iustum auspicium, imperium, 102 f.

Janiculum, garrison and flag on, 203, n. 2, 258, 469;

secession to, 313.

Judicial process, in contio, 142, 143;

in comitia, 259 f.;

choice as to assembly, 287;

ballot in, 359.

Jugurtha, 390.

Julius Caesar, C., usage as to comitia and concilium, 125;

creates patricians, 164, 456;

uses centuriate and tribal assemblies, 236;

threatened with prosecution, 324;

supports Licinius Macer, 426;

Manilian rogation, 434;

консул (59), 438-44;

affected by Pompeian laws, 449;

диктатор (49-44), 451-7.

adds 10 days to year, 471.

Julius Caesar, C., consul (64), usage as to contio, 125 f.

Julius Caesar Octavianus, creates patricians, 164, 460;

triumvir, 459 f.

Juniors, in centuriate system, 66, 68, 81 ff.;

number of, 84, 205;

after reform, 216.

Junius, L., consul (249), trial of, 248.

Junius Silanus, M., prosecution of (103), 323.

Juno, Curis, 8, n. 5, 9;

Монета, 2, n. 6.

Junonia, colonization of, 383, 385.

Jupiter, auspices of, 100, 103;

victim to, 264, 274;

feast of, 347;

oath by, 380.

Jurisdiction, of king, 182;

comitia centuriata, 239-61, 315;

tributa, 264-9, 280, 286-92, 317-29.

присяжные заседатели, см. Iudices.

Juventus Thalna, M., tribal lex de bello indicendo of, 231.

Kalumniator, 400.

kaput legis, 463, n. 6.

Κήρυκες, 153, n. 3.

King, auspices of, 103;

presidency of contio, 140;

of comitia calata, 154;

curiata, 173 ff.;

right to address people, 145, 173;

as legislator, 177 f.;

irresponsible, 180;

powers of, 181;

jurisdiction, 182;

election, 182-4, 189 f.;

declares war, 175 f., 181, 230.

Klebs, on reformed comitia centuriata, 223, 225.

всадники, см. Equites.

Корнеман о законе Скантиния, 357, n. 13.

Laelius Felix, defines comitia and concilium, 119;

расхождение с Ливием, 119-25.

view of rejected, 131;

error explained, 137.

Laelius Sapiens, C., prosecution of, 322;

agrarian rogation of, 360 f.

Laetorius Mergus, L. or M., trial of, 247.

земля, см. Ager.

Lange, on obnuntiatio, 117;

раннее законодательство, 181, n. 9;

transitio imperii, 183, n. 5, 197, n. 4;

центуриатские комиции, 201, n. 4;

reform of, 224 f.;

действительность плебисцита, 278, n. 2;

right of dedication, 309;

lex Appuleia de maiestate, 394, n. 5;

lex Antia, 428;

principium, 466, n. 3.

Ланувий, курии в, 8, n. 5.

Latins, rights of, 63;

benefit by Sempronian agrarian law, 364;

proposal to grant citizenship to, 383;

receive citizenship, 401 f.;

ограниченное избирательное право, 466, n. 2.

lator legis, 462, n. 2.

Лаврент, 2, n. 6, 3, n. 1.

Лаврет, 2, n. 6.

Лавиний, тиции в, 4, n. 3.

Law, divine, 177;

human, 178;

sovereignty of, 308;

см. Законодательство, Lex.

Legion, instituted, 68, 84;

early republican, 75 ff.

leges (законы), составление и сохранение, 462-5;

imperfectae, etc., 463;

центуриатские, консульские и т. д., n. 8;

provisions to secure validity of, 464;

annulment by senate, 107.

Legislation, regal, 177-82, 230;

центуриатские, 230-9;

трибутные, додецемвирские, 269-74;

довремен Гортензия, 292-316;

от Гортензия до Гракхов, 330-362;

от Гракхов до Суллы, 303-411;

позднереспубликанские, 412-61;

freed from obnuntiatio, 117, 445;

process of, 178 f., 465-70;

provided for by Twelve Tables, 233 f., 307, 368, 464, 474;

senatorial, 273;

transferred to tribes, 316;

по центуриям, 406-8.

ballot in, 369;

fields of: administrative, 238, 306 f.;

agrarian, 238, 265, n. 4, 272, 334, 363-7, 373 f., 385-7, 392, 395, 400, 403, 435 f., 438-41, 458;

colonial, 311, 350, 382 f., 393 ff., 457 f.;

financial, 310 f., 335-7, 351 f., 392, 403, 422, 438;

frumentarian, 372 f., 395, 401, 423, n. 8, 444;

judiciary, 358, 374-6, 402 f., 419, 424, 427 f., 442, 448, 455 f., 458 f.;

religious, 238, 295, n. 6, 308 f., 340, 358 f., 391 f., 435;

sumptuary, 337 f., 356, 388, n. 9, 423, 428, 448, 455 f.

Legum dictio, 110, 179, n. 7.

Ленгле о корнелиево-помпеевом законе (88), 407, n. 2.

Лентул, Л., консул (156), суд над ним, 255, n. 1.

Lex, meaning of word, 179;

data and rogata, 180.

Lex alearia, (before 204), 337.

— auspical, 110.

— centuriata de potestate, 185.

— Coloniae Genetivae, 453, n. 4.

— curiata de imperio, 31, 32, 112, 180, n. 7;

formula of, 183, 188;

sanctioning, 184;

Messala on, 185 f.;

dispensations from, 186, 190, 195, 199;

subject to veto, 187;

confirms imperium, 188;

functions performed without, 191;

lack of in 49 B.C., 192, 194 f.;

one annually, 195;

becomes formality, 196 f.;

revived by optimates, 198;

strengthened by Sulla, 199;

de potestate, 190.

— lenonia, 338, n. 5.

Leges regiae, 181.

Lex sacrata, so-called Icilian, 233, 272 f.;

on tribunes, 264;

meaning of, 264 f.;

mitigation of, 266;

renewed by Valerius and Horatius, 274;

список leges s., 265, n. 1;

о судах в центуриатских комициях, 268, n. 6.

— satura, 396, 399.

— de bello indicendo, 231.

— de imperio, for triumphs, 334 f.;

Веспасиана, 464, n. 5;

см. Lex curiata.

— on driving nail, 238.

— обнаруженный в Атесте, 454, n. 3.

— granting citizenship to priestesses of Ceres, 353.

— creating dictatorship (501), 233.

— instituting tribuni militum consulari potestate (445), 234, 294.

— creating censors (443?), 234.

— appointing prefect of market (440), 295, 305, n. 5.

— о преподнесении венка Юпитеру (437), 295, n. 6.

— on garments of candidates (432), 295.

— increasing quaestors (421), 234.

— creating special murder court (414), 253, 295.

— as to residence on Capitoline hill (384), 295.

— creating praetorship (367), 234.

— creating curule aedileship (367), 234.

— for election of 6 military tribunes (362), 234.

— prohibiting comitia away from city (357), 297.

— о подготовке к войне (356), 297, n. 5.

— о даровании триумфа (356), 297, n. 5.

— on interest and debts (347), 298.

— granting citizenship to Privernates (329), 304 f.

— creating promagistracy (t. 327), 305.

— sending prefects to Capua (318), 306.

— on dedication of temples, etc. (304), 309.

— dispensing Q. Fabius from law (t. 298), 308.

— creating triumviri coloniis deducendis (296), 311.

— prolonging imperium (t. 295), 305.

— granting Etruria to Fabius (295), 305 f.

— on imperium of consul Q. Fabius (292), 289, 306.

— creating special court (270), 254.

— doubling number of quaestors (267), 332.

— forbidding reëlection to censorship (265), 332.

— instituting second praetor (242), 332.

— granting privilege of riding (241), 332.

— instituting 2 praetors (227), 341 f.

— granting triumph (t. 223), 334.

— on intermarriage of kin (241-219), 339 f.

— on Sacred Spring (t. 217), 340.

— dispensing consulars from law (t. 217), 343.

— granting citizenship to Campanian knights (215), 340.

— for election of pontifex maximus (before 212), 341;

for election of chief curio (before 209), 341.

— creating 3 administrative boards (t. 212), 337.

— on Campanian vectigalia (210), 337.

— о даровании гражданства (ок. 210), 353, n. 7.

— for election of 24 military tribunes (207), 342.

— об освобождении К. Сервилия от действия закона (ок. 203), 343, n. 2.

— разрешающий принесение присяги через представителя (ок. 200), 343, n. 2.

— on qualification of plebeian tribunes and aediles (Flaminian era), 342 f.

— increasing praetors to 6 (198), 346.

— on triumphs (after 180), 350.

— forbidding reëlection of consul (151), 348;

dispensation from, 360;

repealed by Sulla, 415.

Leges, dispensing Scipio Aemilianus from laws (t. 148, 135), 360.

Lex, assigning seats to equites at theatre (t. 146?), 357.

— abrogating proconsular imperium (136), 360.

— о передаче Азии в статус провинции (ок. 131), 381, n. 5.

— on qualifications of senators (t. about 129), 369 f.

— permitting reëlection of tribune (t. before 123), 369, 371.

— agraria, amending Sempronian law (t. not after 118), 385.

— об оснований Нарбона Марция, 386, n. 1.

Leges, repealing Sempronian law on military service (about 115), 388 f.

Закон об освящении Капитолийского храма (78), 341, n. 1.

— on vectigalia (75), 424.

— appointing decemviri for regulating Asia (t. 67), 433.

— dispensing Caesar from law (t. 52), 449.

— granting citizenship to Gades (49), 454.

Leges, recalling certain exiles (p. and t. 49), 454.

Закон о даровании Цезарю триумфа над Юбой (48), 335, n. 2.

Leges, conferring powers on Caesar (48-45), 451 f.

Закон об основании Колонии Геннетивы (ок. 44), 453, n. 4.

Lex (?), for building temple to Isis (43), 459.

Lex, honoring triumviri (43), 459.

— о дне рождения Цезаря (42), 457, n. 7.

— о предоставлении ликторов весталкам (42), 459, n. 5.

Leges, honoring Octavia, Octavianus, and Livia (t. 35), 459 f.

Leges, авторы которых известны:

Lex Acilia de intercalatione (c. 191), 358.

— Ацилия о вымогательстве (Acilia repetundarum) (ок. 122), 375-8.

— Acilia Calpurnia de ambitu (c. 67), 431;

amended by Cicero, 436.

— Ацилия — Минуция о мире с Карфагеном (ок. 201), 344, n. 7.

— Ацилия — Рубрия о почитании Юпитера (ок. 122), 384, n. 4.

— Эбуция о легисакционном процессе, 339, n. 5;

Leges Aebutia et Licinia, on qualifications of candidates (t. after 194), 347 f.

Lex Aelia, colonial (t. 194), 350.

Leges Aelia et Fufia (t. about 150), 116 f., 358 f.;

amended by lex Clodia, 116 f., 445;

and curiate law, 198;

relation to tribunician comitia, 280.

Lex Aemilia, on censorship (d. 443), 237.

— Aemilia de libertinorum suffragiis (c. 115), 388;

о роскоши (Sumptuaria), n. 9.

— Эмилия хлебный (c. 78), 423, n. 1, 444, n. 6.

— Aemilia, for naming Caesar dictator (p. 49), 450.

— Antia sumptuaria (t. 70?), 428.

— Antistia, on punishment of Satricans (t. 319), 310;

serves as precedent, 340.

— Antonia de Termessibus (t. 71), 425.

— Antonia, on children of proscribed (t. 49), 453 f.;

colonial (c. 44), 237, 453, n. 4, 457 f.;

iudiciaria, 458;

establishing appeal from quaestiones, 458 f.;

abolishing dictatorship, 237, 459;

относительно священного закона (l. sacrata), 265, n. 1;

leges honoring Caesar, 452 n. 4;

lex confirming acts of Caesar, 457.

— Antonia, on elections (t. 45), 454 f.;

agraria (t. 44), 458.

— Antonia Tullia de ambitu (c. 63), 436 f.

— Appuleia agraria (t. 100), 395;

colonial (t. 103, 100), 393 ff.;

frumentaria (t. 100), 395, 444, n. 6;

de maiestate, 394, 400;

de sponsu (103, 100?), 298, n. 1, 394, n. 5;

interdicting Metellus (t. 100), 257, n. 5, 395 f.

— Aquilia de damno (t. 287?), 332 f.

— Aternia Tarpeia de multae dictione (c. 454), 233, 269.

— Atia, on election of sacerdotes (t. 63), 416, n. 6, 435.

— Атия — Ампия в честь Помпея (ок. 63), 435, n. 2.

— Atilia, appointing special court (t. 210), 254, 340.

— Atilia, on appointing tutors (242-186), 340.

— Atilia Furia, for surrendering Mancinus (c. 136), 350.

— Atilia Marcia, for electing 16 military tribunes (t. 311), 306.

— Атиния о краденом имуществе (214?), 339, n. 5;

— Atinia, for founding colonies (t. 197), 350.

— Atinia, on right of tribunes to senatorship (t. 122-102), 391.

— Atinia Marcia, on treaty with Macedon (t. 196), 349.

— Aufidia, on importing wild beasts (t. 170), 356.

— Aurelia, amending Cornelian law on tribunate (c. 75), 423 f.;

de iudiciis privatis, 424.

— Aurelia iudiciaria (p. 70), 427, 448.

— Baebia, colonial (t. 194), 350.

— Baebia, on praetors (c. 181), 346.

— Bantina, Latin, 370, n. 3, 379 f.

— Boria (?) agraria (t. 118), 385.

— Caecilia, appointing special court (154), 255.

— Caecilia, abolishing vectigalia (p. 60), 438;

отмененный Цезарем, 457, n. 6.

— Цецилия, отменяющий закон Клодия о цензорском бесчестии (ок. 52), 450, n. 2.

— Caecilia Cornelia, recalling Cicero (c. 57), 114, n. 7, 143, 446;

on cura annonae, 446.

— Caecilia Didia, on rogations (c. 98), 396 f.;

измененный, 438, n. 2.

— Caelia tabellaria (t. 107), 253, 390.

— Калидия о возвращении Метелла (ок. 98), 396, n. 1.

— Кальпурния об истребовании имущества, 339, n. 5.

— Calpurnia repetundarum (t. 149), 358.

— Calpurnia, recalling Popillius (t. 120), 388.

— Calpurnia, granting citizenship (t. 89), 57, n. 5, 58, 402.

— Calpurnia Acilia de ambitu (c. 67), 431.

— Canuleia, on conubium (t. 445), 294.

— Carvilia, legalizing voluntary exile (t. 212), 249.

— Cassia tabellaria (t. 137), 253, 359.

— Cassia, on qualifications of senators (t. 104), 390 f.

— Cassia, for creating patricians (t. 45), 164, 456.

— Кассия — Теренция хлебный (ок. 73), 424, n. 5, 444, n. 6;

— Cincia, on gifts (t. 204), 339.

— Claudia, on senatorial qualifications and contracts (t. 219), 335, 370.

— Claudia, for expulsion of Latins (c. 177), 354.

— Clodia, monetary (104?), 392.

— Clodia, frumentaria (t. 58), 444 f.;

de collegiis, 445;

amended, 447 f., 457, n. 6;

on secretaries of quaestors, 445;

on censorial stigma, 445;

отмененный, 450, n. 2;

amending Aelian and Fufian laws, 116 f., 445;

de provocatione, 445 f.;

interdicting Cicero, 115, n. 1, 127, 446;

законы по незначительным вопросам, 446, n. 1.

— Корнелия об азартных играх, 337, n. 6;

— Cornelia (?), outlawing Marius and others (88), 405.

— Cornelia, repealing Cornelian-Pompeian laws (Cinna, c. 87), 409.

— Cornelia (?), recalling exiles (c. or t. 87), 409.

— Cornelia, de tribunicia potestate (d. 82), 236 f., 413 f., 418;

repealed, 423 f., 426 f.;

violated by Opimius, 425 f.;

об оскорблении величества (81), 415-7;

on praetors, 416;

on quaestors, 415 f.;

de sacerdotibus, 416 f.;

de provinciis ordinandis, 417 f.;

iudiciaria, 419;

предполагаемый о прелюбодеянии и целомудрии (de adulteriis et pudicitia), 420, n. 6, 423, n. 6;

de proscriptione, 421;

de civitate Volaterranis adimenda, 236, 422;

on debts, 422;

de sponsu (?), 422, n. 13;

instituting ludi Victoriae, 422 f.;

sumptuaria, 423;

уголовные законы, 419-21;

on quaestio inter sicarios, 378;

amended, 448;

agrariae (82, 81), 421 f.;

закон о возвращении Помпея (80), 335, n. 2.

— Cornelia, on collecting certain moneys (Lentulus, c. 72), 424.

— Cornelia, on edicts of praetors (t. 67), 431 f.;

on dispensations, 430 f.

— Cornelia Baebia de ambitu (c. 181), 348.

— Cornelia Caecilia, recalling Cicero (c. 57), 446;

de cura annonae, 446.

— Cornelia Fulvia de ambitu (c. 159), 348.

— Корнелия — Геллия о даровании гражданства (ок. 72), 424, n. 6.

— корнелиево-помпеев о народных собраниях (ок. 88), 277, n. 4, 406-8.

on rogations, 406, 407;

colonial, 408;

unciaria, 408.

— Креперея о легисакционном процессе, 339, n. 5.

— Decia, on duumviri navales (t. 311), 306.

— Didia cibaria (p. or t. 143), 356.

— Domitia, on election of sacerdotes (t. 103), 391 f.;

repealed by Sulla, 416;

renewed, 435.

— Duillia, on appeal (t. 449), 241, 292.

— Duillia Menenia, on interest (t. 357), 297.

— Duronia, sumptuaria (t. before 97), 388, n. 9, 423.

— Fabia de plagiariis (c. 209 or 183?), 357.

— Фабия о числе спутников (ок. 66), 431, n. 6.

— Falcidia testamentaria (t. 40), 459.

— Fannia cibaria (c. 161), 356.

— Flaminia, agraria (t. 232), 334;

monetary (c. 217), 336.

— Flavia, on punishing Tusculans (t. 323), 310.

— Фуфия о религии (ок. 61), 438, n. 3.

— Fufia, on voting in quaestiones (p. 59), 443.

Leges Fufia et Aelia (t. about 150), 116 f., 198, 280, 358, 445.

— Фурия о поручительстве (de sponsu), 298, n. 1.

Закон Фурия о завещаниях (Lex Furia testamentaria) (203-170?), 352, n. 5, 463, n. 8.

— Фурия (?) об учреждении префектур для Капуи (318), 306, n. 6.

— Фурия о заговоре (ок. 99), 396, n. 2.

— Furia Atilia, surrendering Mancinus (c. 136), 350.

— Furia Quinctia, arbitrating between Ardea and Aricia (c. 446), 294 f.

— Gabinia tabellaria (t. 139), 359.

— Gabina, on secret meetings (t. 186 or 139?), 357.

— Gabinia, on loans to provincials (t. 67), 429;

on sessions of senate, 429;

granting imperium to Pompey, 432 f.

— Genucia (t. 342), 298 f.;

article of on consulship, 238;

on reëlections, often violated, 307 f.;

dispensations from, 307 f., 343;

renewed by Sulla, 415.

— Глиция о завещаниях, 459, n. 7.

— Гракха, 383, n. 1.

— Helvia, abrogating tribunicia potestas (t. 44), 455;

on wives of Caesar, 452.

— Гиртия о сторонниках Помпея (ок. 48?), 451, n. 2.

— Горация в честь Гаи Тарации, 146, n. 7.

— Hortensia (d. 287), 234, 312-6;

epoch-making in social history, 16;

effect on comitia centuriata, 137;

for relief of debtors, 235;

on plebi scita, 236, 269, 330, 475;

on tribunician jurisdiction, 247 f., 270;

on veto, 270.

— Остилия о судебном преследовании за кражу, 377, n. 5.

— Icilia agraria, so called (456), 238;

sacrata, 265, n. 1, 272 f.

— Icilia, granting amnesty to seceders (t. 449), 292;

granting triumph, 293.

— Iulia, granting citizenship (c. 90), 57, n. 7, 10, 401 f.

— Юлия об освящении Капитолийского храма (после 62), 341, n. 1;

agraria (c. 59), 145, n. 3, 148, 438-41;

relieving publicans, 441;

repetundarum, 441 f.;

dispensation from, 447;

attempt to amend, 448;

confirming acts of Pompey, 443;

on Ptolemy, 443;

curiata, arrogating Clodius (pont. max.), 443;

on debts (d. 49), 452;

о передаче имущества (de bonorum cessione) (?), 452, n. 7;

on rents (47), 452 f.;

creating 2 praetors, 454;

iudiciaria (46), 455;

de maiestate, 455;

de vi, 455;

sumptuaria, 455 f.;

de provinciis, 456;

municipalis, 456 f.;

colonial (45), 453;

предполагаемый о сицилийцах (44), 454, n. 4.

— Iulia, on rents (Octavianus, 41), 459;

о браках (conubium) вольноотпущенников (18), 354, n. 8.

— Iulia Papiria de multarum aestimatione (c. 430), 234, 287.

— Iunia repetundarum (t. 126), 370, 376, 379;

for expelling aliens, 370.

— Iunia, on military pay (c. 109), 392.

— Iunia, colonial (t. 83), 410.

— Iunia Licinia, on filing statutes (c. 62), 437 f.

— Лициния об играх (после 208), 341, n. 2.

— Licinia, instituting epulones (t. 196), 347.

— Licinia sumptuaria (p. or t. before 97), 388, n. 9, 423.

— Licinia de sodaliciis (c. 55), 447 f.

Leges Licinia et Aebutia, on qualifications of candidates (t. after 194), 347 f.

Закон Лициния — Кассия о назначении военных трибунов (ок. 171), 342, n. 2.

— Licinia Iunia, on filing statutes (c. 62), 437 f.

— Licinia Mucia, on aliens (c. 95), 397.

— Licinia Pompeia de tribunicia potestate (c. 70), 426 f.;

prolonging Caesar’s command (55), 447.

Leges Licinia Sextia (t. 368, 367), 120, 295 f.;

article of on consulship, 237 f.;

relieving debtors, 238;

on pasturage, 291;

violations of, 291, 311, 325, 363;

limiting occupation of land, 291, 310;

измененный, 334, n. 1, 363, n. 4.

Закон Лициния об общем иске о разделе имущества (de actione communi dividundo), 339, n. 5.

— Livia, on organization of Africa (t. 146), 349.

— Livia, colonial (t. 122), 383 f., 397;

on Latins, 252, 383.

— Ливия аграрный, хлебный и т. д. (ок. 91), 397-400.

— Лукреция о кампанских налогах (vectigalia) (ок. 172), 351, n. 5.

— Maenia, on ludi Romani (c. 338), 308 f.

— Maenia, on patrum auctoritas (t. 287?), 230, 331.

— Maenia, on dowries (188?), 352.

— Maenia Sextia de multae dictione (c. 452), 233.

— Maevia, on Asiatic affairs (about 189), 349. n. 5.

— Мамилия об арбитрах (ок. 239?), 332, n. 9.

— Mamilia, appointing special court (t. 109), 390.

— Мамилия, Росция и др. (ок. 55?), 441, n. 1.

— Manilia, on libertini (t. 67), 433;

granting imperium to Pompey (66), 433 f.

— Manlia, on manumission of slaves (c. 357), 202, 297.

— Манлия о передаче Нумидии в статус провинции (ок. 107), 381, n. 5.

— Марция против ростовщиков (ок. 352?), 298, n. 1.

— Марция об учреждении специального суда (ок. 172), 255, n. 1.

— Marcia Atinia, on treaty with Macedon (t. 196), 349.

— Marcia Porcia, on triumphs (t. 62), 438.

— Maria, on pontes (t. 119), 389.

— Меммия о кровосмешении (incestus) (ок. 111), 377, n. 5, 390, n. 4.

— Metilia, on master of horse (t. 217), 342;

on fulling cloth, 338.

— Минуция о детях от смешанных браков, 354, n. 2.

— Minucia, instituting triumviri mensarii (t. 216), 336 f.

— Minucia, repealing Rubrian colonial law (t. 121), 385.

— Муция, о назначении чрезвычайного суда (ок. 141 г.), 255, прим. 1.

— Munatia, pardoning certain persons (c. 42), 459. n. 5.

— Norbana, appointing special court (t. 104), 390.

— Octavia frumentaria (about 90), 401.

— Ogulnia, on sacerdotes (t. 300), 102, 166, n. 7, 307, 309.

— Oppia, on luxury of women (t. 215), 338;

repealed, 356.

— Orchia cibaria (t. 181), 356.

— Ovinia, on senators (t. 339-312), 164, 307, 335.

— Papia de Vestalium lectione (t. 65?), 156, n. 7, 434;

expelling aliens, 434.

— Папирия, о веторах эдилов, 290, прим. 4.

— Papiria, granting citizenship (p. 332), 304.

— Papiria, on dedications (t. after 304), 309.

— Papiria, on triumviri capitales (t. after 242), 332.

— Papiria tabellaria (t. 131), 369, 371.

— Papiria, monetary (t. 89), 91, 403.

— Педия, о назначении чрезвычайного суда (ок. 43 г.), 457, прим. 7.

— Peducaea, appointing special court (t. 113), 390.

— Песолания, о вреде, причиненном собаками, 332, прим. 9.

— Петилия, о назначении чрезвычайного суда (ок. 185 г.), 255, прим. 1, 319, прим. 7.

— Пинария, о назначении судьи, 339, прим. 5.

— Пинария анналис (стр. 182?), 347, прим. 3.

— Pinaria Furia de intercalatione (c. 472), 238.

— Плетория, о городском преторе (после 227 г.), 342, прим. 1.

— Plaetoria, on cura of young men (before 192), 340.

— Плетория, о назначении дуумвиров для освящения храма (151?), 347, прим. 2.

— Plautia iudiciaria (t. 89), 401, n. 3, 402 f., 427;

вероятно, отмененная, 409, прим. 1;

agraria, 403.

— Plautia de vi (t. 78-77), 424.

— Plautia, recalling exiles (t. 73?), 424.

— Plautia Papiria, granting citizenship (t. 89), 57, n. 10, 353, n. 9, 402.

— Poetelia de ambitu (t. 358), 296 f.

— Poetelia, on slavery for debt (c. or d. 326 or 313), 310.

— Pompeia, granting citizenship (c. 89), 402.

— Pompeia iudiciaria (c. 55), 448;

de parricidio, 448;

de ambitu (52), 448, 454;

de provinciis, 449;

de iure magistratuum, 449;

excepting certain persons from law, 449.

— Pompeia Licinia de tribunicia potestate (c. 70), 426 f.;

prolonging Caesar’s command (55), 447, 449.

— Поплиция, о предоставлении места для погребения, 342, прим. 8.

Leges Porciae de provocatione (198-184?), 250-3, 256, 349.

Lex Porcia de sumptu provinciali (c. 195), 349;

on provincial governors (177?), 349.

— Porcia, on interest (c. 118?), 392.

— Porcia Marcia, on triumphs (t. 62), 438.

— Публиция, об азартных играх, 337, прим. 6.

— Publicia, on gifts at saturnalia (t. 209), 338;

rogatio for abrogating proconsular imperium, 342.

— Публилия о поручительстве, 298, прим. 1.

— Publilia, so-called (471), 196, 233, 270-2;

does not exclude patricians, 262, n. 2, 271;

confused with L. Publilia Philonis, 300.

— Публилия (ок. 339 г.), 299–302;

article of on patrum auctoritas, 235;

on plebiscita, 236;

on consuls, 237;

excludes patricians, 262, n. 2, 276 f.;

relation to Valerian-Horatian laws, 300.

— Pupia, on sessions of senate (p. 71), 424 f.;

amended, 429.

— Quinctia de aquaeductibus (c. 9), 462.

— Quinctia Furia, arbitrating between Ardea and Aricia (c. 446), 294 f.

— Remmia de calumniatoribus (91?), 400.

— Roscia theatralis (t. 67), 357, n. 2, 428 f.

— Roscia, granting citizenship to Transpadani (p. 49), 454.

— Рубрия о Цизальпийской Галлии, так называемая, 454, прим. 3.

— Rubria, for founding Junonia (t. 123), 383.

— Руфрена, в честь Цезаря (42 г.), 457, прим. 7.

— Рутилия, о военных трибунах (169 г.), 349, прим. 1.

— Saenia, for creating patricians (c. 30), 164, n. 6, 460.

— Saufeia agraria (t. 91), 400.

— Скрибония об узукапии сервитутов (ок. 76 или ок. 50 г.), 424, прим. 4, 450, прим. 2.

— Scantinia, on violation of ingenui, 357.

— Семпрония, об освящении храма (ок. 215 г.), 341, прим. 1.

— Sempronia, on loans (t. 193), 351 f.

— Семпрония об империи (ок. 167 г.), 335, прим. 2, 349, прим. 1.

— Sempronia agraria (t. 133), 363-7, 371;

abrogating potestas of colleague, 366, 367 f., 391.

— Sempronia de provocatione (t. 123), 355 f., 371;

frumentaria, 372 f., 444;

agraria, 372, 373 f.;

on taxation of Asia, 380 f.;

on consular provinces, 381;

repealed, 449;

on military service, 382, 389;

colonial, 382 f.;

viaria (?), 373;

судебная (122 г.), 374–6;

on murder and poisoning, 378.

— Servilia repetundarum (t. 111?), 393.

— Servilia, on qualifications of iudices (c. 106), 388.

— Sestia or Sextia, instituting Decemvirate (c. 452), 233, 273.

— Silia, on legis actio per condictionem, 339. n. 5.

— Silia, on weights and measures (t. Flaminian era), 337 f.

— Sulpicia, on various subjects (t. 88), 404 f.;

article of on new citizens, 58;

о передаче командования Марию, 381, прим. 5.

— Terentia, on sons of libertini (t. 189), 355.

— Terentilia, 120.

— Thoria agraria (t. 111), 386 f.

— Тиция, об азартных играх, 337, прим. 6.

— Titia, on questorian provinces (267?), 332. n. 3.

— Titia agraria (t. 99), 396;

уголовная (99?), 396, прим. 5.

— Тиция, об отмене потecтас коллеги (ок. 43 г.), 455, прим. 3.

— Trebonia, on tribunician elections (t. 448 or 401), 285 f., 294.

— Trebonia, granting provinces (t. 55), 447.

— Tullia, on free legations (c. 63), 437.

— Tullia Antonia de ambitu (c. 63), 436 f.;

article of renewed, 449.

— Valeria de provocatione (c. 509), 232 f., 240, 473 f.;

согласно священному закону, 265, прим. 1;

предоставляющая застройку предложившему законопроект, 238, прим. 3.

— Valeria (d. 342), 234 f.;

abolishing debts, 238, 298;

согласно священному закону, 265, прим. 1.

— Valeria de provocatione (300), 233, 234, 242, 250;

relation of to Porcian laws, 252 f.

— Valeria, repealing Oppian law (t. 195), 356.

— Valeria, granting suffragium (t. 188), 352.

— Валерия, о даровании гражданства жрицам Цереры (ок. 98 г.), 353, прим. 5.

— Valeria, on debts (c. 86), 409 f.;

repealed, 422.

— Valeria, appointing Sulla dictator (interrex, 82), 236, 412, 421.

— Valeria Horatia (c. 449), 234, 274-80, 474;

de provocatione, 233, 241;

согласно священному закону, 265, прим. 1;

violated by rogatio Servilia, 259;

о клятве плебса, 264, прим. 7;

bearing on tribunician jurisdiction, 270, 280;

on sanctity of plebeian officials, 274;

о плебисцитах, 274–8.

— Valeria Marcia, instituting bank (c. 352), 297 f.

— Varia de maiestate (t. 90), 400 f.

— Vatinia iudiciaria (t. 59), 442;

колониальные, 440, прим. 8;

granting provinces to Caesar, 443 f.;

законы об иностранных делах, 443, прим. 6.

Leges Vibiae, confirming acts of Caesar (c. 43), 237, 457, n. 7, 458, n. 2;

об упразднении диктатуры, 459, прим. 2.

Lex Villia annalis (t. 180), 347;

renewed by Sulla, 415.

— Визеллия о смотрителях дорог (до 71 г.), 424, прим. 6.

— Voconia, on inheritance (t. 169), 72, n. 2, 85, 90, 352.

Levy, obstruction of, 272, 273, 279.

Liber and Libera, forfeiture of estates to, 274.

Libertini, class of clients, 22;

enrolment in tribes, 58, 354;

deterioration of status, 354 f.;

lex Terentia on, 355;

l. Sulpicia on, 404.

Licinius Crassus, M., consul (70), 426 f.;

triumvir, 441;

second consulship (50), 447 f.

Licinius Macer, tribune (73), 426.

Licinius Stolo, C., trial of (357), 291.

Lictors, curial, 10, 154, 468;

куриатская санкция, 189, прим. 2;

cast votes of curiae, 196, 198, 199;

magisterial, 150;

дарованная весталкам, 459, прим. 5.

Liticines, in comitia centuriata, 206, 226.

Lituus, 468.

Livius Drusus, M., tribune (122), 252, 383.

Ливий Друз, М., трибун (91 г.), 397–400.

Livius Salinator, M., trial of (218), 317 f.

Livy, on early Roman history, 25, n. 3, 26;

centuriate system, 66 f.;

комиции и концилий, 119–25;

patricians in tribal assembly, 275;

согласен с Фабием Пиктором, 293, прим. 3.

Locupletes, 61.

Lucerenses, 74.

Luceres, 3, 74;

в Ардее, 4, прим. 3.

Луцер в Ардее, 4, прим. 3.

Луцилий (Лициний?), сброшенный с Тарпейской скалы, 257, прим. 5.

Lucretius, C., praetor (171), prosecution of, 321.

Ludi, Romani, 308;

Victoriae, 422 f.

Lusitanians, rogation on, 349 f.

Lustrum, 204.

Лутаций Катул, Кв., судебное преследование (87 г.), 257, прим. 5.

Lycurgus, 177.

Magic, prosecution for, 325.

Magistracy, bestowed by curiate law, 185 f.

Magistrates, patrician, 103, 263;

higher and lower, 103, 141 f.;

occupy templa, 109;

take auspices, 110;

have obnuntiatio, 111 f.;

spectio, 113;

preside over contio, 140 f.;

comitia, 465, 468, 469;

bound by laws, 180 f.;

полноправные, с наилучшим правом, 186–8;

and lex curiata, 189 ff.;

higher, 229;

act as accusers, 259;

controlled by dictator, 273, 284;

right to divide business, 306;

to enrolment in senate, 307;

exempt from prosecution, 318;

under law of extortion, 377;

урегулированные Суллой, 413–8;

by Pompey, 449;

swear to uphold laws, 464;

municipal, 457.

об оскорблении величия (maiestas), 257, прим. 5;

Cornelian court of, 258;

Claudia tried for, 326, 394;

under lex Varia, 400 f.;

Cornelia, 419;

Iulia, 455.

правило большинства, изначально неизвестное, 170, прим. 7.

Mancinus, law for surrendering, 350.

Mancipatio, 48.

Manilia, trial of for violence (183), 326.

Manilius, C., tribune (67-66), 433 f.

Manlius, A., consul (178), threatened with prosecution, 231.

Manlius, past consul, trial of, 268.

Manlius, Cn., consul (357), holds comitia at Sutrium, 297.

Manlius, L., past dictator, trial of (362), 288.

Manlius Capitolinus, M., trial of, 123 f., 243.

Manlius Volso, Cn., 231.

Мантуя, три трибы в ней, 4, прим. 3.

Marcius, L., propraetor in Spain, 192.

Marcius Coriolanus, C., trial of (491), 267.

Mariana colonia, 394, n. 1, 396.

Marius, C., change in recruiting, 86, 394;

tribune (119), 389;

объединяется с Сатурнином, 393–5;

given command against Mithridates, 404.

Рыночные дни, см. Нундины.

Master of horse, presides over contio, 140.

Matienus, C., trial of for desertion, 252.

Matrons, fined for stuprum, 291 f., 326;

trial of for poisoning, 253 f., 309.

Meadow, Flaminian, 465.

Механики, см. Фабры.

Messala, on curiate law, 185 f.

Метелл, см. Цецилий Метелл.

Мейер, Э., о четырех городских трибах, 54–6;

происхождение трибуната, 55, прим. 1, 262, прим. 1, 272, прим. 2;

Лициниевы-Секстиевы законы, 296, прим. 4;

хронология Семпрониевых законов, 371, прим. 2;

Cornelian-Pompeian law on assemblies, 406.

Milo, tribune (57), 115 f.

Минервия, основание колонии, 384, прим. 1.

Minos, 177.

Minucius, L., trial of, 246.

Minucius Augurinus, C., tribune (184), 320.

Mithridates, 403, 404, 433, 434.

Моммзен, Т., о патрицианском государстве, 33–6;

gens, 35;

gentile ownership of land, 48;

urban tribes, 51 f., 54 f.;

класс (classis), 72, прим. 1;

народный концилий (concilium populi), 121–4;

дарование патрициата, 166, прим. 3;

гражданства, 181, прим. 5;

раннее законодательство, прим. 9;

переход империя (transitio imperii), 197, прим. 4;

функционирование центуриатских комиций, 203, прим. 4;

пролетарская центурия, 207, прим. 12;

реформированные центуриатские комиции, 221–4;

действительность плебисцита, 277, прим. 2;

Лициниев и Эбуциев законы, 347, прим. 8;

ценз судей (iudices), 375, прим. 4;

Ториев закон, 385, прим. 5;

апулейский закон об оскорблении величия (lex Appuleia de maiestate), 394, прим. 5;

lex Plautia iudiciaria, 403;

Сульпиций, 405, прим. 2;

принципиум, 466, прим. 3.

Morals, laws on, 337 f.

Муций Сцевола, П., трибун (141 г.), 255, прим. 1.

Mucius Scaevola, Q., formula of oath in arrogations, 160.

Мюль, об апулейском законе об оскорблении величия, 394, прим. 5.

Municipia, lex Iulia on, 456 f.

Murder, trial of, 244, 246, n. 6;

under questorian jurisdiction, 248;

court for, 253, 255, n. 1, 257, n. 5, 295, 309, 358;

under lex Sempronia, 378;

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