XXIII. Все решения Всероссийского совета рабочего контроля и все решения других государственных регулирующих органов в сфере экономического регулирования являются обязательными для всех органов института рабочего контроля.
XXIV. Настоящие правила являются обязательными для всех учреждений рабочего контроля и применяются в полном объеме к предприятиям, на которых занято сто или более рабочих и служащих. Контроль над предприятиями с меньшей численностью персонала будет осуществляться по возможности на основе настоящей инструкции в качестве образца.
УКАЗАТЕЛЬ
A
Adjustment committees, 203.
Administrative officials, increase in, 236, 241, 242.
Advertising monopoly, decreed, 323.
Aeroplane-factories, decline of output in, 207.
Agents, provocative, use of, 4.
Agriculture, nationalization of, 82, 83, 84, 85.
Agunov, A., incarcerated, 319.
Alexander Works, strike at, 248, 250.
Alexinsky, Gregory, reports of Joint Congress, 291, 321.
Alien agitators, deportation of, 152, 153 n.
Allies, intervention by, 155, 190;
deserted by Bolsheviki, 308;
и блокада России, 431-438.
“Allotment gardens” scheme, 87, 88.
Alminsky, on Extraordinary Commission, 159, 160.
Anarchy, among peasants, 7, 72, 74, 75, 96, 97, 99, 100, 212.
Andreiv, Leonid, 319.
Anti-Bolshevist press exterminated, 324.
Anti-Jewish pogroms, 103.
Antonelli, Etienne, 155.
Arakcheev, Count, and militarization of agricultural labor, 399.
Arbitration committees, 203.
Armed force, failed, 124, 125, 136.
Armistice, the, 432.
Армия:
demoralization of, 216;
трудовая, 391-409;
under Soviet direction, 446, 447.
Arrests, mass, 155.
Arthur Koppel Works, strike at, 248.
Assemblage, freedom of, 339, 340, 341, 342, 343, 347, 348.
Astrov, Cadet, property confiscated, 165.
Auditoriums, publicly owned, 349;
controlled by workmen’s organizations, 350.
Aviation plant, wage system, 259.
Axelrod-Orthodox, 321.
Б
Babeuf, Gracchus, death, 426.
Ballot, secrecy of, 49.
Berkenheim, Alexander, and blockade, 435, 436.
Bezhenov, quoted, 287 n.
Black Hundreds, reign of terror, 4.
Блокада России, 431-438.
Blue gendarmes, reign of terror, 4.
Bogdanov, N., report on nationalization of agriculture, 83, 84, 85.
Большевики:
control in Russia, 1;
methods, 2;
rule of blood and iron, 3;
Red Guards, 4;
system of espionage, 4, 5;
abandoned theories, 5;
opposed to first Soviet, 12, 16, 22-28;
apologists, 31;
discontent and hatred against, 33;
peasants hostile to, 82;
and transportation system, 91;
charged with brutality and crime, 92;
and distribution of land, 97, 98, 99;
instigate peasants to murder, 103;
grain decree, 104, 453-464;
create committees of the poor, 109;
и терроризм, 140-191;
brutal methods, 144, 145, 146, 147;
despotic and tyrannical, 194;
demand abolition of death penalty, 157;
restore death penalty, 158;
torture at inquest, 174;
and Soviet control of industry, 198;
decline of productivity under, 209, 210, 211;
propaganda, 210, 220, 411, 412;
and demoralization of army, 210, 216;
and maximum production, 215;
and seizure of government, 215;
and factory control, 216, 217, 218, 219;
и профсоюзы, 247-258;
их бюрократия, 263-267;
and civil war, 292, 308;
party formed, 309;
brutal methods to maintain power, 311;
закрытие газет, 313-317;
hostility to freedom of press, 317-319, 329, 332-339;
и публичные собрания, 342-346;
и трудовая повинность, 374-383;
and labor army, 391, 392, 406;
attitude toward Constituent Assembly, 414, 415, 421;
election against, 417, 419;
wholesale shootings, 422;
страдания
Russia under, 423;
and czarism, 426;
unpardonable crime of, 428;
и блокада, 431-438;
treachery, 438;
agitation against German Government, 443, 444;
and Brest-Litovsk treaty, 444;
decree on education, 450;
and militarism, 451.
Большевизм:
developed new bureaucracy, 4;
defined, 16;
and nationalization of industry, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 307;
fall inevitable, 307;
abhorrent, 307;
perversion of Socialistic idea, 307;
tragic failure, 413;
a government by force, 413;
universal spread of, 438, 439, 440.
Большевистский:
régime tottering, 1;
adaptability, 5;
propaganda, 210, 220, 411, 412;
congress of, 421.
Bonch-Bruyevich, and Red Terror, 141.
Bourgeoisie, massacre of, 144;
mobilization of, 376, 377, 378, 379.
Bread scarcity, 261, 262, 297.
Breshkovsky, Catherine, 319.
Brest-Litovsk Treaty, 29, 30, 321, 432, 442, 443, 444.
Бричкина С. и трудовая армия, 392-396.
Bryant, Louise, 154.
Bucharin, and trades-unions, 255;
The Program of the Communists, 334, 439;
and freedom of the press, 335, 337;
a tyrant, 351;
editor of Pravda, 358.
Bullitt, William C., 154.
Бюрократия:
developed, 4;
большевиков, 263-267;
коррупция бюрократии, 268-274;
эффективность бюрократии, 275-279;
increase, 444.
Bureaucratic red tape, 284.
C
Capitalism, return to, 247.
Capital punishment, abolition of, 157;
restoration of, 158.
“Centrosoyuz,” 435, 436.
Chernov, 74, 76, 78.
Chicherine, relations with British Government, 443.
Chief Tasks of Our Times, The, 226, 439.
Children executed, 145, 146.
Chresvychaika, The, 154, 155, 169, 451.
Civil War in France, Marx, 356.
Civil War in Russia, 292.
Clergy denied right to vote, 46.
Coal-mines, low production, 228, 229, 262.
Уголь:
transportation, 283, 285;
supply, 296.
Code of Labor Laws of Soviet Russia, 371, 374, 380, 381, 382, 390.
Commissars, Council of People’s, 54, 55, 56, 57, 63, 66.
Committee, All-Russian Central Executive, 53, 54, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 66.
Committee of the Poor established, 109, 110, 111, 112, 114, 115.
Committees, extraordinary, brutal and corrupt, 4.
Commune of 1871, Paris, 356, 429, 430, 431.
Communes, agricultural, 86, 87.
Communist Manifesto, Marx, 353, 354, 356.
Коммунистическая партия:
hatred of, 33;
creation of, 35;
dictatorship over Russian people, 357;
responsibility, 358;
predominance of, in Soviet Government, 359;
in the army, 359;
мобилизация
of regiments by, 360;
membership, 360, 361, 362, 364;
campaign for new members, 363, 364;
represents minority of organized proletariat, 365.
Congresses of the Soviets, The, 52, 53, 56, 57, 58, 59, 66.
Conscription by decree, 446.
Conscription of labor, 369, 374, 375, 376, 377, 378, 379, 380, 381, 382, 383, 400, 401, 406.
Учредительное собрание:
elections, 15, 16, 193, 194, 195, 417, 418, 426;
и земельный вопрос, 76-81;
convocation of, 141, 142, 158, 414, 415, 416, 420;
dispersed, 311, 420;
betrayal of, 421.
Constitution of the Russian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic, 62, 421.
Control Commission, the, instructions to, 216, 217, 218, 219.
Corn, transport, 285.
Коррупция бюрократии, 268-274.
Cotton-factories, idle, 286.
“Cottonized” flax, 288.
Cotton substitute, 288.
Council of the People’s Commissaries, 22, 23, 193, 194.
Council of Workmen’s Deputies of Petrograd organized, 12.
Counter-revolutionists, destruction of, 156, 157.
Courts of justice abolished, 149.
Cultivation, decline in, 113, 121.
Czarism, opposition to, 2;
ruled by brute force, 3;
developed bureaucracy, 4, 139;
destroyed, 426.
D
Das Kapital, 356.
Day-work payments, 281.
Death penalty, right to inflict, 156, 157, 158, 159;
abolished, 190.
Decree No. 903, 167, 168.
Deportation, provisions for, 152, 153.
Deputies, Soviet of, 59, 60.
Deserters, army, 446;
shooting of relatives, 447.
Desertion, mass, 210.
Deutsch, Leo, 321.
Dictatorship of the Proletariat, 225 n.
Dictatorship of the proletariat, 298, 306.
Dien, The, suppressed, 319, 320, 321, 322.
Dioneo-Shklovsky, on wholesale massacres, 144.
Disfranchisement, right of, 48, 49, 51.
Документы:
декрет о контроле над хлебом, 453-456;
положение об управлении государственными предприятиями, 456-464;
инструкции о рабочем контроле, 465-472.
Donetz Basin coal-fields, output, 228;
supply from, 296.
Dukhonine, General, murdered, 320.
Dumas, Charles, on village wars, 103;
on Schastny case, 173, 174.
Dumas, city, 195, 197.
Dyelo Naroda, quoted, 35;
suppressed, 319, 321, 322.
Dzerzhinsky, proclamation by, 183, 184.
E
Economicheskaya Zhizn, quoted, 88, 282, 282 n, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 293, 307.
Edinstvo, suppressed, 318.
Education, decrees on, 450.
Эффективность бюрократии, 275-279.
Eight-hour day, 229, 232, 237, 349.
Elections, Soviet, 46, 47, 48.
Electoral franchise withheld, 45, 46, 47, 51.
Electorate, divided into two groups, 63.
Electric-lamp factories closed, 287.
Engels, Frederick, and the modern state, 8;
quoted, 9, 10, 128;
and Marx, 356.
Eroshkin, M. C., on Committees of the Poor, 114, 115;
and uprisings against Soviets, 148, 149.
Estates, nationalization of, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 95, 96;
confiscated, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101.
Eupatoria, massacres in, 144.
Exchange stations established, 136, 137.
Казни:
mass, held at Rostov-on-Don, 145;
Mihont trial, 222.
Exports, 433, 434.
Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter-revolution, created, 154, 155;
proclamation, 156;
shooting of people by, 158, 159, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171;
powers limited, 180.
Eyre, Lincoln, and the Chresvychaikas, 155;
on compulsory labor, 374.
F
Фабрики:
closing of, 87, 300;
confiscated, 205, 211, 216, 225, 227, 237;
abandoned by owners, 237;
nationalized, 300.
Фабричный:
owners forced out, 198, 204, 205;
councils, 198, 199, 200, 201;
owners recalled, 212;
контроль
under Provisional Government, 216, 217, 218, 219.
Famine, 121, 136, 138, 245, 246, 289, 290.
Feeding, class system of, 185, 186.
Fir cones, collected for fuel, 285.
Flax, production, 294, 295;
export, 295, 435.
Продовольствие:
army, 112;
hoarding, 122, 123;
transportation, 285;
supply, 433;
shortage, 435, 437.
Продовольственные отряды:
formed, 107, 111, 112;
reports on, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120;
unsuccessful visits, 122, 123;
resistance to, 136.
Freedom, promise of, 451.
Free trade, forbidden, 185.
Freight-tonnage, decrease in, 236.
French Revolution, 422, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428.
Fuel, situation, 285;
shortage, 295, 296.
Fuel supply, failure of, 244.
G
Gas, absence of, 288.
George III, and equal suffrage, 414.
Gendarmes, Russia ruled by, 3, 4.
Genzelli brothers, shot, 172.
Germany, peace with Russia, 308, 431.
Girondins, 427.
Goldman, L. I., on Jaroslav uprisings, 23.
Goode, William T., 154;
on judicial system of Soviet Russia, 178, 179.
Gorky, Maxim, on village wars, 97, 103;
«Политика отчаяния», 107;
and armed force, 124;
on brutal methods of the Bolsheviki, 144, 145;
paper suppressed, 322.
Gostev, on nationalization of industry, 239.
Контроль над хлебом, декрет о, 453-456.
Хлеб:
shipments, 123, 124;
exchanged, 136;
control of, 104, 453-456;
profiteers, 105;
regulations, 105, 106;
requisitioned, 107, 108, 109, 112;
curtailment of production, 121;
hoarding, 122, 123;
speculation in, 122, 123.
Guards, Red, special privileges, 4.
Gukovsky, commissar of finances, on railway system, 236;
on marine transportation service, 236;
report on Budget, 238.
Guyot, Yves, 369.
H
Hand-cart, prize for invention of, 284.
«Газета палача», 170.
Hard, William, and suppression of newspapers, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 330, 342.
Haulage system, rope, introduced, 285;
instead of railways, 306.
Hides, production, 295.
Holidays, increase of, 228.
Horses, disappearance, 284.
How the Russian Peasants Fought for a Constituent Assembly, 142 n.
Hunger, unemployment cause of, 87, 88.
Huxley, 369.
I
Imports, 433.
Industrial allotments, administration of, established, 87.
Industrial establishments, policy of subsidizing, 238.
Промышленность:
nationalization of, 82, 236, 237, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243;
Soviet control of, 198, 213, 214, 215;
disorganized, 238.
International, Third, an instrument of revolution, 440, 441.
Ivanovsky, Michael, shooting of, 184.
Izvestia, on peasant uprisings, 117, 118, 119;
цитируется, 24, 115, 118, 138, 143, 163, 170, 183-187, 195, 196, 197, 198, 205, 222-224, 262, 266, 268, 271, 305, 328, 378, 402-405.
J
Jacobins, 427.
“Jacqueries,” revival of, 74.
Jandarmov, on production, 210, 211, 212.
Jaroslav insurrection, 22, 23, 24.
Jews, persecuting of, 347.
Иоффе о «революционных методах», 443.
Journals, suppressed, 5.
Judicial system, democratic, 149;
of Soviet Russia, 178, 179.
K
Kalinin, and conciliation of the middle peasantry, 134, 135, 136.
Каменев:
on Constituent Assembly, 15;
and death penalty, 157;
and constitutional assembly, 193;
on profiteering, 304;
and universal spread of Bolshevism, 438.
Kautsky, and the dictatorship of the proletariat, 356.
Keeling, H. V., on suppression of Soviets, 27;
on Soviet elections, 33.
Keely, Royal C., and compulsory labor, 374.
Kerensky, A. F., Premier of Provincial Government, 2, 3;
земля
program, 74, 76, 77;
and demoralization of industry, 91;
and deserting soldiers, 96;
and German counter-revolutionists, 157;
overthrow, 193;
on increased production, 210;
and industrial control, 219;
and help for industrial establishments, 238.
Kerensky, Alexander, translator, 283 n.
Kerzheutzer, on “requisition parties,” 116, 117.
Kiev, massacres in, 145.
Knielnitski, Bogdan, revolt of, 429.
Kobozev, Commissar of Communications, on inactivity of the workers, 237.
Kohoshkin, F. F., murder of, 143.
Kopp, Victor, on grain exports, 434.
Kornilov, on decline of productivity, 207.
Krassin, Leonid B., and reorganization of industry, 279;
appointment as commissary, 280;
industrial despot, 281;
reorganized system, 282;
and transportation, 283, 284, 285;
on the fall of Bolshevism, 307;
on grain exports, 434.
Krivoshayer, report on requisitioning detachments, 120.
Krylenko, and capture of General Headquarters, 320;
report on military organization, 446.
L
Labor booklet, 386, 387, 388, 389.
Labor distribution, department of, 383, 384, 385, 386.
Labor, time limit, 212;
low productivity, 297;
shortage, 304, 305;
conscription of, 369, 370,
374, 375, 376, 377, 378, 379, 381, 382, 383, 391, 400, 401, 409.
Land commissions created, 71, 72, 73, 74, 76, 81.
Landowners murdered, 72, 74.
Земля:
seized, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76;
law, 78, 79;
socialization of, 80, 83, 87, 88, 89;
distribution of, 95-103, 426.
Latzis, on conditions in Province of Vitebsk, 117.
L’Avanti, of Rome, 350.
La Vérité sur les Bolsheviki, Charles Dumas, 103 n.
Laws, Russian, 39, 40, 45, 46, 47, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56.
League of Nations, Supreme Council of, 436.
Leather-factories, output, 286, 287.
Lenin, Nicolai, internal opposition, 1;
theories abandoned, 5;
and Constitutional Assembly, 15, 415, 416, 417, 419;
opposed Soviets, 18;
report on peasant uprisings, 119;
attitude toward peasantry, 127, 128-134;
and Menshevist Social Democrats, 127;
attempted assassination of, 140, 141, 148, 160, 161, 162, 164;
on terrorism, 147;
and death penalty, 157;
on elections, 194;
on success of Socialism in Russia, 222, 223, 224;
and Soviet meetings, 230;
and new-born bourgeoisie, 263;
on administration by single individual, 305, 306;
analysis of, by Rosa Luxemburg, 309;
estimate of, by P. Rappaport, 310;
contempt for democratic ways, 310;
brutal methods, 311, 312;
and freedom of the press, 332, 333, 337;
report on “Bourgeois and Proletarian Democracies,” 345, 346;
a tyrant, 351;
Two Tactics, 352;
and Marxism, 353, 354, 355;
on dictatorship of the proletariat, 358;
anti-statists, 371, 372, 373;
on compulsory labor, 375, 380;
и трудовая армия, 392-396;
and equal suffrage, 414;
on freedom of speech, publication, and assemblage, 420;
new set of principles, 421;
and Paris Commune, 429, 430;
and universal spread of Bolshevism, 438, 439;
and Soviet direction of army, 447.
Le Peuple, of Brussels, 350.
Les Bolsheviks à l’œuvre, 147 n.
Levine, Isaac Don, on Soviet Russia, 37, 154.
L’Humanité, 350.
Liberty, the right of discussion, 313.
Lincoln, Abraham, quoted, 338;
and equal suffrage, 414.
Litvinov, and revolutionary agitation, 442.
Livestock, decline in quantity, 295.
Lockerman, M., on terrorism, 147.
Locomotives, lack of, 261, 262;
disabled, 292, 293, 299.
Lock-outs, 249.
Lomov, and return to capitalism, 247.
Louis XVI, overthrow, 425.
M
Machine-shops closed, 238.
Magna Charta, signing of, 413.
Malone, M. P., Colonel, 154, 155.
Manufactured goods, lessening of production, 138.
Marine transportation service, nationalized, 236;
demoralized, 236.
Мартов Л., протест против восстановления
of death penalty, 157, 158;
account of Schastny trial, 174, 175;
on red tape and waste, 284;
accuses Lenin, 321.
Marx, Karl, theory, 128, 425;
and social evolution, 241;
Socialism of, 339;
teachings, 353;
Communist Manifesto, 353, 354;
death, 353;
meaning of the term “proletariat,” 354, 355, 356;
and universal suffrage, 414;
Civil War in France, 431.
Marxian Socialists of Russia, 227, 271.
Marxism and Leninism, 353, 354.
Marx Printing Works, wage-system, 259.
Massacres, wholesale, 144, 145.
Material, raw, lack of, 238;
transportation, 293, 294.
Match-factories, output, 287.
“Meeting-holding” and loss of time, 230, 231.
Melnikov, P., and execution of children, 146.
Memorandum on Certain Aspects of the Bolshevist Movement in Russia, A, quoted, 33.
Menshekov, on Soviet elections, 35;
report on production, 208.
Меньшевики:
opposed to Bolsheviki, 12;
stand on Soviet platform, 32;
faction of Social Democratic Party, 67;
party formed, 309.
Metal, transportation, 294.
Metal workers idle, 286.
Militarism, freedom from, 451.
Military Revolutionary committees, 26.
Miliukov, and government employees, 264.
Miliutin, on nationalization of industry, 239.
Mir, privileged journal, 325.
Mizkevich, publicist, 450.
Mobilization, forcible, 125.
Molot, priest, arrest, 164.
Money, loan, 238;
paper issue, 238, 246.
Monks, denied right to vote, 46.
Montagnards, the, 427.
Moscow railway workshops, decline in production, 228, 229.
Mothers petition for lives of their children, 146.
Munition-works, decline of output in, 207, 208.
Mytishchy Works, Moscow, loss of production, 228, 229.
N
Nache Slovo, fined, 329.
Narodnoye Slovo, suppressed, 319.
Nasha Rech, suppressed, 318.
Nashe Yedinstvo, confiscated, 321.
Национализация:
of the land, 83, 85, 88;
of industry, 260, 280, 282;
policy, demand for abolition, 298.
Nationalized industries, financing, 288;
picture of, 307.
Nemensky, and government employees, 264.
Nevsky Shipbuilding and Engineering Works, premium system restored, 259;
closed, 286.
Newspaper, compulsory purchase of, 326.
Газеты: закрытые, 313-319;
«национализированные», 324;
fined, 329;
denied circulation through mails, 324.
Nicholas II, Czar, 62;
regulations, 343;
and equal suffrage, 414;
overthrow, 425.
Nikolaiev, on agricultural communes, 86.
Noble Factory, wage-system, 259.
Notch, suppressed, 320.
Novayia Zhizn, suppressed, 322.
Novotcherkassk, massacres in, 145.
Novoye Vremia, establishment seized, 323.
Novy Looch, suppressed, 321, 322.
O
Oberoucheff, Gen. C. M., quoted, 3.
Obligatory Regulation No. 27, 326, 327.
“Off days,” increase of, 228.