АМЕРИКАНСКИЕ ДРЕВНОСТИ.
Доисторические каменные орудия, реликвии строителей курганов, оружие эпохи Войны за независимость и иностранное оружие, и т. д., и т. д.
АУКЦИОННЫЕ ТОРГИ, В Аукционных залах Пятой авеню, ПЯТАЯ АВЕНЮ, Д. 238, НЬЮ-ЙОРК, 8 ЯНВАРЯ 1898 ГОДА.
УИЛЬЯМ Б. НОРМАН, аукционист.
Вся эта коллекция будет выставлена в Аукционном доме Пятой авеню (Пятая авеню, д. 238, Нью-Йорк) в четверг и пятницу, 6 и 7 января 1898 года, с 10:00 до 18:00, а также в день торгов в утренние часы.
Заказы будут добросовестно исполнены аукционистами и дилерами по археологии.
КОЛЛЕКЦИЯ АМЕРИКАНСКОЙ АРХЕОЛОГИИ, КАМЕННЫЕ ОРУДИЯ, ОРУЖИЕ ЭПОХИ ВОЙНЫ ЗА НЕЗАВИСИМОСТЬ И ИНОСТРАННОЕ ОРУЖИЕ, И Т. Д., И Т. Д., И Т. Д.,
ВКЛЮЧАЮЩАЯ МНОЖЕСТВО РЕДКИХ И ЦЕННЫХ ЭКЗЕМПЛЯРОВ.
Реликвии строителей курганов, кельты (каменные топоры), желобчатые топоры, наконечники стрел и копий, ножи, вампумовые пояса договоров и деньги, ожерелья, бусины, ракушечные украшения, фигурные и церемониальные трубки, томагавки, изделия из гематита и обсидиана, терракотовые фигурки, украшения, храмовые чаши инков, украшения ацтеков, оружие эпохи Войны за независимость, мушкетоны, пистолеты, мечи, рапиры, клейморы, боевые палицы, кортики и т. д.
СОБСТВЕННОСТЬ КОЛЛЕКЦИОНЕРА, ОХОТЯЩЕГОСЯ ОТОЙТИ ОТ ДЕЛ.
Аукционные торги без резерва, В АУКЦИОННЫХ ЗАЛАХ 5-Й АВЕНЮ, ПЯТАЯ АВЕНЮ, Д. 238, НЬЮ-ЙОРК, СУББОТА, 8 ЯНВАРЯ 1898 ГОДА, НАЧАЛО В 14:00. УИЛЬЯМ Б. НОРМАН, аукционист.
КАТАЛОГ СОСТАВЛЕН ЭД. ФРОССАРДОМ. 151-Й АУКЦИОННЫЙ ТОРИ.
Четырнадцатая улица Ист, д. 151, Нью-Йорк.
БОСТОН: Т. Р. МАРВИН И СЫН, НУМИЗМАТИЧЕСКАЯ ТИПОГРАФИЯ. 1897.
Описанная на следующих страницах археологическая коллекция была собрана известным коллекционером, который ныне по личным причинам отказывается от приятного занятия, стольким годам посвятившего свои часы досуга. Каждый экземпляр в коллекции был отобран с осмотрительной разборчивостью с целью продемонстрировать лучшие образцы оружия и орудий, созданных и изготовленных доисторическим человеком той части Североамериканского континента, которая охватывается границами нынешних Соединенных Штатов. Подобные объекты представляют большой интерес и ценность для всех, кто увлекается этой ветвью археологии, а предоставляемая возможность пополнить свои кабинеты безупречными экземплярами по собственной цене представляется крайне редко.
Среди объектов, представляющих особый интерес, можно обнаружить вампумовый пояс договора; большое количество церемониальных трубок, включая некоторые чрезвычайно редкие формы; различные изделия из гематита, обсидиана, меди и т. д.; редкие идолы из Аризоны; храмовые вазы инков из чеканного серебра из некрополя Анконы и т. д. Иностранное оружие и оружие эпохи Войны за независимость в конце каталога будут признаны всеми интересующимися этой темой ценными экземплярами, заслуживающими того, чтобы фигурировать в лучших коллекциях.
Каждый предмет в этой коллекции будет продан с гарантией составителя каталога относительно его абсолютной подлинности и аутентичности как в отношении материала, так и в отношении атрибуции.
Заказы добросовестно исполняются аукционистами и торговцами произведениями искусства в целом.
КАТАЛОГ.
ДОИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ КАМЕННЫЕ ОРУДИЯ.
КЕЛЬТЫ.
1 Small Celt, reddish stone. Washington Co., Ohio. 2½ in. 2 Another. Gray stone. Knox Co., O. 2¼ in. 3 Another. Blue stone. Athens Co., O. 3¼ in. 4 Another. Diorite. Very fine. Athens Co., O. 3¼ in. 5 Another. Granite. Very fine. Vinton Co., O. 3½ in. 6 Another. Blue stone. Moss Co., O. 3¾ in. 7 Large Celt. Granite, polished edge. Very fine. Mercer Co., Ky. 5¼ in. 8 Another. Granite, polished edge. Very fine. Mercer Co., Ky. 5¾ in. 9 Another. Blue slate, edge slightly chipped. Delaware Co., O. 6½ in. 10 Another. Blue slate, edge slightly chipped, but fine. Delaware Co., O. 7¾ in. 11 Small Celt. Blue slate, polished edge, perfect. Syria. 3 in. 12 Small hand pick. Blue slate. Harrisburg, Pa. 4¼ in. 13 Another. Granite, round top, polished edge. Lincoln Co., Tenn. 4¼ in.
ЖЕЛОБЧАТЫЕ ТОПОРЫ И Т. Д.
14 Grooved Axe of diorite, deeply grooved, fine edge (a head cracker). Beaver Co., Pa. 4 in. 15 Another. Greenish stone, deeply grooved, fine edge. Rhea Co., Tenn. 4 in. 16 Another. Granite, grooved and perfect. Seneca Co., O. 4½ in. 17 Another. Diorite, deeply grooved and perfect. Athens Co., O. 5 in. 18 Another. Mottled granite, deeply grooved. Very fine. Calhoun Co., Ill. 5 in. 19 Another. Dark stone, flat head, entire surface polished and perfect. Breckenridge Co., Ky. 5 in. 20 Another. Shows marks of ancient pecking. Warren Co., O. 6 in. 21 Another. Palaeolithic sandstone. Greene Co., Va. 5 in. 22 Another. Same. Greene Co., Va. 4 in. 23 Another. Granite, fine and perfect blade, deep groove, polished from long use; fine and desirable. Breckenridge Co., Ky. 6 in. 24 Another. Granite, fine perfect blade, good shape, deep groove, also very desirable. Lincoln Co., Tenn. 5 × 6½ in. 25 Another. Fine grained granite, extra long and perfect blade, finely grooved; rare. Athens Co., O. 4½ × 8½ in. 26 Another. Rough pebbly granite; of great size and weight, perfect edge. S. W. North Carolina. 6½ × 8½ in. 27 Anvil or Nut stone. Circular, with pitted cavity on each side; smooth, nice specimen. Ohio. 4½ × 5 in. 28 Hammer Stone. Granite. Central Ohio. 3 × 3½ in. 29 Another. White quartz. Central Ohio. 2½ × 3 in. 30 Another. Granite, light groove. Washington Co., R. I. 2 × 2¼ in. 31 Another. Sand stone, deep groove. New London, Conn. 2¼ × 2¾ in. 32 Large Hoe. Gray chert, fine large flaking, point polished from long use. From Elliptical mound, East St. Louis. 8¼ in. 33 Pestle. Pebbly stone, perfect, cylindrical. Eastern Penn. 11 in. 34 Another. Sandstone; similar. Cincinnati, O. 14 in. 35 Another. Hard gray stone, with carving of animal’s head at one end. Cylindrical, broken in centre but substantially mended. The largest and most remarkable example I have seen. Border of Saratoga Lake, N. Y. 22½ in. 36 Another. Round, pecked sandstone, with handle of mushroom shape. Meade Co., Ky. 4 × 6 in. 37 Another. Base has a slight concavity for cracking nuts, smooth from long use. Very fine. Ohio. 3½ × 5 in. 38 Another. As last, base chipped. Ohio. 3 × 5 in. 39 Amulet. Heart-shaped concretion, (see interesting description attached). Fine and rare. Texas. 4½ × 4½ in. 40 Quoit. Flint, beautifully flaked, extra fine. Tenn. 4 × 4¾ in. 41 Quoit or large knife; extra fine. Tenn. 3½ × 5¼ in. 42 Bolas Stone. Egg-shaped, white quartz, one end slightly flattened. Hall Co., Ga. 1¾ × 2¼ in. 43 Another. Dark stone, curious and rare. Hall Co., Ga. 1¾ × 2¼ in. 44 Saddle-shaped stone, base and ends flat, sides and top rounded to a half-circle, with half-inch perforation through its length. Hard dark stone. Randolph Co., Tenn. 1½ × 2¼ × 3¼ in. 45 Boat-shaped object, top hollowed out, two perforations, steatite or soapstone, a perfect and rare specimen. Hancock Co., Tenn. 1⅜ × 6¼ in. 46 Similar. Micaceous stone. Gwinnett Co., Ga. 1⅞ × 3¼ in. 47 Another. No perforations, ends grooved. Gwinnett Co., Ga. 1¼ × 2⅜ in. 48 Another. Different shape, no cavity but perforated with two holes, also a rare object. Gwinnett Co., Ga. 1 × 3¾ in. 49 Ceremonial Axe (so called). Yellowish material, perforated with a half-inch hole, fine and rare. Saratoga Lake, N. Y. 3⅞ in. 50 Another. Slate. Williams Co., O. 4½ in. 51 Banner Stone. Butterfly shape, light-colored granite, the usual perforation begun and half finished; uncommon form, and rare on account of its size. James Co., Tenn. 6¾ in. 52 Neat perforated fragment, at the bottom of which is a nipple showing process employed in drilling, viz., with sand and hollow reed. 1½ × 2½ in. 53 Gorget. Two perforations, slate. Shelby Co., O. 3¾ in. 54 Another. One perforation, slate. Marion Co., O. 1¾ × 3½. 55 Another. Banded slate, very fine. Hardin Co., O. 3¼ in. 56 Gorget ornament. Banded slate, diamond shape. Hardin Co., O. 2⅝ in. 57 Object in steatite, two large holes, edge with notches. Columbia Co., O. 2½ in. 58 Pendant. Steatite, oval shape, perforated, with carving of a human face; a curious object. Georgia. 2½ in. 59 Pottery Bust. Face, front view. Mound, S. E. Missouri. 2½ in. 60 Plummet or Slung Shot of quartz, egg-shaped. Massac Co., Ill. 2 × 3½ in. 61 Discoidal or Game Stone, with concavity on each side. Very symmetrical, fine and rare. Ohio. 1½ × 2½ in. 62 Two, similar, one with centre perforation, both of soft stone. Ohio. 3¼ × 1⅞ in. 2 pcs 63 Stone Ball. Incised lines quartering, etc. Very curious. Shelby Co., O. 1⅞ in. 64 Pearl Shell. From grave, small perforation, one side covered with incised dots in fanciful design. Santa Barbara, Cal. 2½ × 4½ in. 65 Mussel Shell from mound, one side encrusted with limestone concretion. Pike Co., Ill. 4 in. 66 Mussel Shell. A circular hole through centre. Pike Co., Ill. 3½ in.
НАКОНЕЧНИКИ СТРЕЛ И КОПИЙ И Т. Д.
67 Arrow Heads. A small collection, some fine. Ohio. 20 pcs 68 Arrow Heads. White quartz. Suffolk Co., N. Y. 3 pcs 69 Arrow Heads. Larger size, all perfect. Ohio. 5 pcs 70 Arrow Heads. Of mottled stone. Cole Co., Mo. 8 pcs 71 Spear Points. Black flint and chert, all fine, average 4 in. long. Ohio. 7 pcs 72 Spear Points. White flint and chert, all fine, average 4½ in. long. Ohio. 4 pcs 73 Knife. Black flint, finely finished. Clay Co., Ky. 3½ in. 74 Another. Light colored flint, an elegant specimen. St. Clair Co., Ill. 3¼ in. 75 Another. White colored flint, very symmetrical. St. Clair Co., Ill. 3¼ in. 76 Another. Dark chert, finely flaked and chipped. Marion Co., Ill. 5 in. 77 Another. Dark chert, ruder shape than preceding. Ohio. 3½ in. 78 Arrow Point. Pure white quartz, hollow base, the war point type; a beauty. Georgia. 1⅞ in. 79 Another. White chert, square base, deeply notched. Cooper Co., Mo. 1⅞ in. 80 Another. Similar to last. Ohio. 2¼ in. 81 Another. Pink chalcedony, with dark vein of color, perfect. Missouri. 2¼ in. 82 Another. Rotary, rounded base, both edges bevelled and notched. Illinois. 2¾ in. 83 Another. Square base, deeply notched and serrated, bevelled edges. Kentucky. 3 in. 84 Another. Rounded base, very fine. Illinois. 3½ in. 85 Another. Similar to last, very fine. 3½ in. 86 Another. Very remarkable specimen, black flint. Kentucky. 3⅛ in. 87 Another. Very large base, serrated and bevelled edges, one barb broken. Mercer Co., O. 2 × 3 in. 88 Spear Point. Square base, white chert, finely made, perfect. Ohio. 3½ in. 89 Another. White flint, spade shape, beautifully flaked, very symmetrical. Gallien Co., O. 3½ in. 90 Another. Gray flint, round base, deeply notched, serrated edges, perfect point. Bowling Green, Ky. 3½ in. 91 Another. Similar, dark flint, extra fine. Bowling Green, Ky. 3¼ in. Special attention is requested to the following 16 lots, every one of which has something special to recommend it, either for beauty of material, or excellence in design and workmanship. 92 Spear Head. White chert, in perfect condition. Pike Co., Ill. 1⅜ × 6¾ in. 93 Another. Yellow chert, small point from tip. Illinois. 1⅞ × 6 in. 94 Another. Brown chert, perfect. Illinois. 1¼ × 6 in. 95 Another. Dark colored stone, fine flaking, two curious lines or markings running longitudinally, perfect. Illinois. 1⅝ × 5½ in. 96 Another. White chert, perfect. Illinois. 1½ × 5⅛ in. 97 Another. Hollowed base, deep notches, serrated edges, tip has been broken, but has been repaired by the ancient workman. Very fine. Kentucky. 4¾ in. 98 Another. Yellow chert, long, square base, point slightly damaged, but very finely made. Kentucky. 5¾ in. 99 Another. Black flint, sharp, square base, beautifully flaked, perfect. Kentucky. 5½ in. 100 Another. Yellow flint; when held to the light, shows fine cross marking of dark color; hollow base, very small notches, very beautiful and desirable. Illinois. 4¾ in. 101 Another. White chert, long, square base, as No. 96, beautifully made. Illinois. 4⅞ in. 102 Another. Bluish flint, fine transverse markings, very wide, flat base, slightly notched, a perfect and fine specimen. Huron Co., O. 5 in. 103 Another. Grey flint, square base, deep, heavy notches, beautifully flaked, choice and rare. Miami Co., O. 3⅞ in. 104 Another. Reddish or salmon colored, finely flaked and chipped, very desirable. Jefferson Co., Ark. 8 × 4 in. 105 Another. Grey flint, square base, deeply notched, of elegant and symmetrical shape, perfect in every respect, a chef d’œuvre of primitive workmanship, very choice and desirable. Breckenridge Co., Ky. 106 Another. Yellowish chert, small, square base, very heavily notched, perfect edges, finely flaked, desirable. Missouri. 4¼ in. 107 Knife. White chert, with haft for a handle, flaked and chipped, extremely rare form. So. Illinois. 7 in. Choice specimens neatly mounted on card-board:— 108 Spear Points. White chert, localities marked, av. 3¾, all very fine. 4 pcs 109 Arrow Points. White quartz. Suffolk Co., N. Y. 5 pcs 110 Arrow Points. Bluish flint, all perfect, and rare. Mound, Osage River, Mo. 9 pcs 111 Arrow Points. White quartz, all fine. Suffolk Co., N. Y. 9 pcs 112 Spear Points, etc. Grey chert, of different forms, all perfect and very fine. Wadesboro’, N. C. 7 pcs 113 Arrow Points. As above, all very fine and perfect. Wadesboro’, N. C. 11 pcs 114 Arrow Points. Very desirable specimens; fine color and material, all perfect. From mound at Osage River, Mo. 9 pcs 115 Arrow Points. Chosen for singular serrated and notched edges, all fine and rare. Ohio. 4 pcs 116 Drills. All perfect, 5 from Missouri, 2 from Ohio, 1 from Georgia. 1 (Ohio) is unique as far as known, in length being 4½ in. A very desirable selection. 8 pcs 117 Drills. Very pretty and attractive selection. Clay County, Tenn. 6 pcs 118 Arrow Points. Small, all perfect. Ohio. 6 pcs 119 Arrow Points. Choice lot, all perfect; small points, from Miss., California and Block Island, as marked on card (2 obsidian). 6 pcs 120 Arrow Points. Specimens from Willamette River, Oregon, of these beautiful productions; jasper, moss agate, obsidian, etc., rare. 12 pcs 121 Fish Hooks. Black flint; desirable and rare. 2 pcs 122 Arrow Point. Black flint, rotary, hollow base, finely notched, bevelled and serrated edge, a perfect and choice specimen of this prototype of the modern revolving rifle ball. Bowling Green, Ky. 123 Arrow Point. Rotary, light-colored flint, as last, except base is square; perfect and rare. Bowling Green, Ky. 124 Arrow Points. Rotary, gray chert. Perfect, as last, but smaller. 2 pcs 125 Arrow Points. Clouded chalcedony; fine and perfect specimens from Clear Water Harbor, west coast of Florida, rare. 3 pcs 126 Arrow Point. Crystal, narrow, serrated edges, said to be poisoned. California. 127 Arrow Point. Thin copper, triangular in shape, Iroquois; small fish-line stone Sinker. Fleming, Cayuga Co., N. Y. 3 pcs 128 Fish Spear. Copper, rounded base, two perforations at base. 1¼ × 3⅜ in. Highest rarity. Ontonagon River, Mich. 129 Another. Copper, rounded base with three perforations. 1½ × 2½ in. Ontonagon River, Mich. 130 Fish Hooks of copper; small copper arrow head, Phoenicia, Syria. 3 pcs 131 Copper Chisel. Ancient copper tool found at Prairie-du-Chien, Wis.; sharp cutting edge, sides turned up, gouge form, excessively rare, 1⅝ in. wide, 2½ long, 1¼ thick.
ИЗДЕЛИЯ ИЗ ГЕМАТИТА И Т. Д.
On account of its density and the fine polish it takes, hematite was a favorite material with the ancient artificer. Next to copper, hematite is the scarcest material employed by the pre-historic workman. 132 Axe. Hematite, deeply grooved, edge polished and of great weight. Very rare. 2¼ in. thick, 3 wide, 3¼ long. Pulaski Co., Mo. 133 Celt. Brown hematite, polished, edge slightly broken, very rare. Pike Co., Ill. 134 Celt. Edge perfect and sharp, very rare. Pike Co., Ill. 135 Mammal or Cone. Brown hematite, fine and perfect, base 2⅜ in., 2 in. high. Very rare. Pike Co., Ill. 136 Plummets, (so called). Brown hematite, oblong, with small groove around the top, beautiful polish, exceedingly rare. St. Clair and Pike Co., Ill. 2 pcs 137 Plummets. Same as last, but made from white limestone; also a rare relic. 1⅛ × 4 in. Illinois. 2 pcs 138 Bone awl, made from deer’s horn, pointed end, 1½ × 6 in.; another, resembles a needle. ¾ × 2½ in. Mound in Arkansas. 2 pcs 139 Animal (Fox?) carved in bone, 2/3 × 2½ in.; also carved duck 1½ in. long; each with perforation, curious. Alaska. 2 pcs 140 Relics from mound, Clay Co., N. C. Two bear’s teeth, four human teeth, shells, etc. Lot. 141 Pearl Shells. Perforated in process of making into fish-hooks, fine iridescent color on one side. San Miguel Island, Cal. 3 pcs 142 Pearl Shell Ornaments. San Miguel Island, Cal. 5 pcs 143 Whetstones. Very hard stone, narrow and with pointed ends. Scarce and desirable. S. W. California. 4 pcs 144 Bird Call. Terra cotta, black, turtle-shaped with head and flippers, round hole in back, two smaller ones at the side. Curious and rare object from Indian grave near Los Angeles, Cal. 145 Terra Cotta Figures. Male and female Idols in red terra cotta. Decorated in various pigments; old fractures newly mended. Height 15 and 14 in. Found in ancient water conduit near Mojave, Hackberry, Ariz. V. rare and curious. 2 pcs 146 Bone Whistle. Made from human thigh bone, the large hole at one end plugged with a black, pitchy substance. Rare and curious. Santa Barbara, Cal. The four following lots, domestic utensils of the ancient Cherokees, are from a mound at Edgefield, S. C, dug up by Mr. William I. Scott, of Augusta, Ga., in 1895. 147 Pipe, so called, but may be a lamp. Wide bowl surrounded by nine projecting stems, each perforated and reaching into the bowl. Total width 4¼ × 1¾ in. Steatite or soapstone, rare and curious. 148 Cup. Steatite, with handle and spout; rare. 3 × 4 in. 149 Cup. Steatite, with handle. 4 × 2¼ in. Rare. 150 Dipper or Spoon. Short handle. Steatite, perfect and rare. 3½ in.
РАЗНОЕ.
151 Small Collection of Aztec relics, brought from Mexico many years ago, by Señor Da Costa Gomez. Terra cotta figure, 4½ in.; ancient Mirrors, polished surface, convex backs, 1½ in. (2); copper Idol, 3 in.; jade Amulet, 1¼ in.; obsidian Lip ornament; green jade Ornament, perforated, 1¼ in.; polished Pendant, 1½ in.; string of polished perforated stone Beads, fine colors (7). 15 pcs 152 Amulet. Heart-shaped, small perf.; fine green stone, jade or serpentine. 4¼ in. Rare and curious. Mexico. 153 Aztec Beads. A necklace of perforated stone pebbles varying in size from ½ to 1¼ in., green and mottled colors, fine polish. Rare to excess. 38 pcs. Lot 154 Arrow Points. Five fine arrow points and four flakings, obsidian. Mexico. Fine and rare. 9 pcs 155 Neck Ornament. Aztec, of obsidian, semi-lunar, small perf. at each end for suspension, ⅝ wide, 3½ in. across. V. fine and rare. 156 Silver Chalice or Temple Cup from Ancona, near Lima, Peru, time of the Incas. Height 8½ in., width across mouth 2¾ in. Very thin silver, hammered from one piece of metal; centre of cup bears impress of a human face with ears and prominent nose; fanciful zig-zag ornamentation or crown above. In absolutely perfect condition and of the highest rarity, color black from oxidation. 157 Silver Chalice. Without decorative ornamentation above the face; equally fine and perfect, both marvels of workmanship of a by-gone age, black color. 6⅞ in. 158 Pottery Jar. Traces of brown-colored pigment, from Chiriqui graves, Colombia, S. A. 3 × 4 in. 159 Knife. Obsidian, oval shaped, finely flaked; when held to the light, shows dark, cloudy lines across its surface; very showy and rare. 5 in. Lassen Co., Cal. 160 Beads. Stone Beads from grave, La Salle, Ill. Bead made from the oliva shell, which is not found nearer than the Florida coast; this specimen from Indian grave at Peoria, Ill. 2 pcs 161 Perforated stone Beads, from Lodi, Miss. 1⅜ in. 2 pcs 162 Plummet or Sinker. Blue stone. Meredith, N. H. 163 Arrow Point of remarkable shape, notched on each side; the base runs to a sharp point, perfect. 1¼ × 2¾ in. 164 Copper Beads. Necklace of 24½ in. beads from Indian grave. Memaloose Is., Oregon. Rare. 165 Copper Beads. From 1 to 6 in. in length, ¼ in. thick (20). Flathead Indian graves. Rare lot. 166 Copper Pendant. Perforated for suspension, four notches at base. Same locality as No. 164, rare. 167 Copper Ornaments from graves as above; one small Bracelet, two Pendants, one long Bead with original string still in the bead. Rare. 4 pcs 168 Glass Beads. Fine necklace of the Hudson’s Bay Trading Co. beads, from Flathead Indian grave, Memaloose Is., Oregon. Lot 169 Earrings. Long earrings, each made from about 120 dentalium shells. Brass rings for suspension, length, 14 ins., width, 1¾ in. Very curious and rare. Oregon. 2 pcs 170 Shell Pendant or Ornament of perforated shell, small copper ball at bottom. Indian grave, Cayuga, Co., N. Y. Very rare. 171 Necklace of 37 objects: glass beads, bits of copper and catlinite or red pipe stone cut in fanciful form; of great interest and rarity. Springport, Cayuga Co., N. Y. 173 Wampum Treaty Belt. This rare relic was found with three others, by Mr. Wm. W. Adams, at the old Fleming farm, East Cayuga, Cayuga Co., N. Y., in 1888. One of the four is now in the British Museum; the present ownership of the other two is unknown to me. This belt, the fourth of the find, is 2 ft. 3 in. in length and 2½ in. wide; it contains 1,600 beads; the outer or border row is made from red glass beads (wampum size); inside the border are seven rows of the genuine shell wampum or Wampumpeague of the Colonial period; 12 fanciful designs of dark and yellow beads at intervals in its length. Very rare and desirable. 174 Shell Beads, etc. A card, 8½ × 9 in., containing an outer string of 110 perforated shell beads, ⅜ × ½ in. in size; an inner string of 150, more or less, perforated sea-shells; another string of 15 large and small shell beads from Spang Mound, East Tennessee; and two splendid examples of the rotary arrow points in black flint and yellowish chert, both perfect. Rare. Lot. 175 String of Shell Beads, from burial mound, Ga.; another string of very small perforated shell-money from the South Sea Islands. Mounted, rare. 2 pcs 176 Mounted colored Shells, shell discs. Georgia. 2 pcs 177 String of small thin perforated Beads, too numerous to count, with one large flat bead 1⅜ in. diameter. Total length of string about 28 in. Rare. San Miguel Island, Cal. Lot. 178 String of six enormous perforated shell beads, two are 1½ in. long and broad, from Lake Creek Mound, Tenn. String of 23 flat perforated shell discs, Tennessee River, near Nashville. 2 pcs 179 Shell Hair Pins. Two very fine examples of these rare relics made from the columella of the Conch Shell or strombus, one 7, the other 6½ in. long; small string of 31 Shell Beads; string of 11 Beads; also on the card a fine Spear Head of dark stone, 4¾ in. long. Choice and rare lot, all from Georgia. All mounted. 5 pcs 180 Shell Beads. String of large perforated Beads; string of 40 beads, from mound near Cartersville, Ga. Rare. 2 pcs 181 Bone or porcelain Beads from Indian grave, Rocky Mountains. String of 42 oblong polished beads; another, smaller size, all very fine and rare. 2 pcs 182 Bone and Shell Necklace, one of each, very handsome. Georgia. 2 lots 183 Shell Necklace of 21 perf. beads, 22 in. in length. Very choice. Mound near Hardin, Calhoun Co., Ill. 184 Curious Necklace of 56 perf. shells, each ground flat, about 20 in. in length; fine example from burial site, mouth Illinois River, Lincoln Co., Ill. 185 Shell Ornaments. One large perf. shell; two fine semi-lunar neck ornaments, ⅜ × 4 in. long. Fine iridescence. California. 3 pcs 186 Stone Beads. Sixteen polished, perforated stone beads, greenish color, two very large. Rare. Santa Barbara, Cal. 187 Shell Beads. Three strings of Shell Beads. Fine and perfect specimens. New Madrid Co., Mo.; Calhoun Co., Ill. and mound, Calhoun Co., Ill. 3 pcs 188 Crinoid Beads, etc. Strings Crinoid and shell beads from grave, Calhoun Co., Ill., burial mound, Pike Co., Mo. and San Miguel, Cal. 5 pcs 189 Bone Beads. Five bone beads, ⅜ to 1¼ in. (human?). Stanley, Ark. 5 pcs 190 Shell and Glass. One small string fresh water shells, two strings of red and blue, long glass beads. Surface finds, Cayuga Co., N. Y. Rare. 3 pcs 191 Wampum and Baldrick beads. String of 112 pcs genuine wampum, in blue and white variety, exceedingly rare; another string of 16 pcs, shell baldrick beads, one 4½ in. in length. All perforated, exceeding fine and rare lot, from graves, Cayuga Co., N. Y. 2 pcs 192 Obsidian. Core from which knives have been chipped, 2½ × 3½ in. Fine and scarce specimen. Mexico. 193 Tomahawk. Iron, time of French and Indian wars; Seneca Falls, N. Y. 6 in. length, width of blade 3½ in. Fine and rare.