Письма и дневники Байрона
Volume 1
Part of Byron's Works
a New, Revised and Enlarged Edition, with Illustrations.
This volume edited by
Rowland E. Prothero
1898
Table of Contents
Предисловие
Список писем
Глава I — Детство и школьные годы
Глава II — Кембридж и юношеские стихотворения
Глава III — Английские барды и шотландские обозреватели
Глава IV — Путешествия по Албании, Греции и т. д. — Смерть миссис Байрон
Приложение I — Рецензия на стихотворения Вордсворта
Appendix II — Article from the Edinburgh Review, For January, 1808
Приложение III — Рецензия на «Географию Итаки» и «Путеводитель по Греции» Гелла
Предисловие
Life Works
English Bards, and Scotch Reviewers Childe Harold
Memoirs
"Valenciennes, Feb. 16, 1791.
Have you never received any letters from me by way of Bologne? I have sent two. For God's sake send me some, as I have a great deal to pay. With regard to Mrs. Byron, I am glad she writes to you. She is very amiable at a distance; but I defy you and all the Apostles to live with her two months, for, if any body could live with her, it was me. Mais jeu de Mains, jeu de Vilains. For my son, I am happy to hear he is well; but for his walking, 'tis impossible, as he is club-footed.
Dictionary of National Biography
R. E. Prothero.
Contents
Список писем
number date address
1798
1 Nov. 8 To Mrs. Parker
1799
2 March 13 To his Mother
3 undated To John Hanson
1803
4 May 1 To his Mother
5 June 23 To his Mother
6 Sept. To his Mother
1804
7 March 22 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
8 March 26 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
9 April 2 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
10 April 9 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
11 April 18 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
12 August 29 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
13 October 25 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
14 Nov. 2 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
15 Nov. 11 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
16 Nov. 17 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
17 Nov. 21 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
18 Dec. 1 To John Hanson
1805
19 Jan. 30 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
20 April 4 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
21 April 15 To Hargreaves Hanson
22 April 20 To Hargreaves Hanson
23 April 23 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
24 April 25 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
25 May 11 To John Hanson
26 June 5 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
27 June 27 To John Hanson
28 July 2 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
29 July 8 To John Hanson
30 August 4 To Charles O. Gordon
31 August 6 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
32 August 10 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
33 August 14 To Charles O. Gordon
34 August 19 To Hargreaves Hanson
35 undated To Hargreaves Hanson
36 Oct. 25 To Hargreaves Hanson
37 Oct. 26 To John Hanson
38 Nov. 6 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
39 Nov. 12 To Hargreaves Hanson
40 Nov. 23 To John Hanson
41 Nov. 30 To John Hanson
42 Dec. 4 To John Hanson
43 Dec. 13 To John Hanson
44 Dec. 26 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
45 Dec. 27 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
1806
46 Jan. 7 To the Hon. Augusta Byron
47 Feb. 26 To his Mother
48 March 3 To John Hanson
49 March 10 To John Hanson
50 March 25 To John Hanson
51 May 16 To Henry Angelo
52 August 9 To John M.B. Pigot
53 August 10 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
54 August 10 To John M.B. Pigot
55 August 16 To John M.B. Pigot
56 August 18 To John M.B. Pigot
57 August 26 To John M.B. Pigot
58 undated To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
59 Dec. 7 To John Hanson
1807
60 Jan. 12 To J. Ridge
61 Jan. 13 To John M. B. Pigot
62 Jan. 31 To Captain John Leacroft
63 Feb. 4 To Captain John Leacroft
64 Feb. 4 To Captain John Leacroft
65 Feb. 6 To the Earl of Clare
66 Feb. 8 To Mrs. Hanson
67 March 6 To William Bankes
68 undated To William Bankes
69 undated To — — Falkner
70 April 2 To John Hanson
71 April To John M. B. Pigot
72 April 19 To John Hanson
73 June 11 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
74 June 30 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
75 July 5 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
76 July 13 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
77 July 20 To John Hanson
78 Aug. 2 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
79 Aug. 11 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
80 Oct. 19 To John Hanson
81 Oct. 26 To Elizabeth Bridget Pigot
82 Nov. 20 To J. Ridge
83 Dec. 2 To John Hanson
84 Nov. 9 (1820) To John Murray
1808
85 Jan. 13 To Henry Drury
86 Jan. 16 To John Cam Hobhouse
87 Jan. 20 To Robert Charles Dallas
88 Jan. 21 To Robert Charles Dallas
89 Jan. 25 To John Hanson
90 Jan. 25 To John Hanson
91 Feb. 2 To James De Bathe
92 Feb. 11 To William Harness
93 Feb. 21 To J. Ridge
94 Feb. 26 To the Rev. John Becher
95 March 28 To the Rev. John Becher
96 April 26 To the Hon. Augusta Leigh
97 Sept. 14 To the Rev. John Becher
98 Sept. 18 To John Jackson
99 Oct. 4 To John Jackson
100 Oct. 7 To his Mother
101 Nov. 2 To his Mother
102 Nov. 3 To Francis Hodgson
103 Nov. 18 To John Hanson
104 Nov. 27 To Francis Hodgson
105 Nov. 30 To the Hon. Augusta Leigh
106 Dec. 14 To the Hon. Augusta Leigh
107 Dec. 17 To John Hanson
108 Dec. 17 To Francis Hodgson
1809
109 Jan. 15 To John Hanson
110 Jan. 25 To R. C. Dallas
111 Feb. 7 To R. C. Dallas
112 Feb. 11 To R. C. Dallas
113 Feb. 12 To R. C. Dallas
114 Feb. 16 To R. C. Dallas
115 Feb. 19 To R. C. Dallas
116 Feb. 22 To R. C. Dallas
117 March 6 To his Mother
118 March 18 To William Harness
119 undated To William Bankes
120 April 25 To R. C. Dallas
121 April 26 To John Hanson
122 May 15 To the Rev. R. Lowe
123 June 22 To his Mother
124 June 28 To the Rev. Henry Drury
125 June 25-30 To Francis Hodgson
126 July 16 To Francis Hodgson
127 August 6 To Francis Hodgson
128 August 11 To his Mother
129 August 15 To Mr. Rushton
130 Sept. 15 To his Mother
131 Nov. 12 To his Mother
1810
132 March 19 To his Mother
133 April 9 To his Mother
134 April 10 To his Mother
135 April 17 To his Mother
136 May 3 To Henry Drury
137 May 5 To Francis Hodgson
138 May 18 To his Mother
139 May 24 To his Mother
140 June 17 To Henry Drury
141 June 28 To his Mother
142 July 1 To his Mother
143 July 4 To Francis Hodgson
144 July 25 To his Mother
145 July 27 To his Mother
146 July 30 To his Mother
147 Oct. 2 To his Mother
148 Oct. 3 To Francis Hodgson
149 Oct. 4 To John Cam Hobhouse
150 Nov. 14 To Francis Hodgson
1811
151 Jan. 14 To his Mother
152 Feb. 28 To his Mother
153 June 25 To his Mother
154 June 28 To R. C. Dallas
155 June 29 To Francis Hodgson
156 July 17 To Henry Drury
157 July 23 To his Mother
158 July 30 To William Miller
159 Aug. 2 To John M. B. Pigot
160 Aug. 4 To John Hanson
161 Aug. 7 To Scrope Berdmore Davies
162 Aug. 12 To R. C. Dallas
163 Aug. 12 To — — Bolton
164 Aug. 16 To — — Bolton
165 Aug. 20 To — — Bolton
166 Aug. 21 To the Hon. Augusta Leigh
167 Aug. 21 To R. C. Dallas
168 Aug. 22 To Francis Hodgson
Глава 1 — Детство и школьные годы
1788—1805
Morning Chronicle_ Journal and Correspondence
Narrative Wager Voyage round the World Dolphin
"When the heron leaves the tree,
The laird of Gight shall landless be."
née "I think myself much obliged to you for being so interested for George; you may be sure I would do anything I could for my son, but I really don't see what can be done for him in that case. You say you are afraid Lord B. will dispose of the estates that are left, if he can; if he has it in his power, nobody can prevent him from selling them; if he has not, no one will buy them from him. You know Lord Byron. Do you think he will do anything for George, or be at any expense to give him a proper education; or, if he wish to do it, is his present fortune such a one that he could spare anything out of it? You know how poor I am, not that I mean to ask him to do anything for him, that is to say, to be of any expense on his account."
Содержание перекрестная ссылка: вернуться к сноске 1 письма 72
1. Миссис Паркер 1
Byron
Footnote 1: Life of Lord Byron
Menelaus Elegy on the Death of Sir Peter Parker Poems note
return to footnote mark
Список писем
2 — Своей матери
Dear 1
Byron
P.S 2
Footnote 1: Notes and Queries Nottingham Directory me
return to footnote mark
cross-reference: return to footnote of Letter 4
Footnote 2: note
return
Список писем
3 — Джону Хэнсону 1
Sir 2 Brazen 3 4
Byron
Footnote 1:
"I left my entertaining companion with Mr. Glennie last Thursday week, and I have since learnt from him that he is very comfortable and likes the situation. His schoolfellows are very fine youths, and their deportment does very great credit to their Preceptor. I succeeded in getting Lord Byron a separate room, and I am persuaded the greatest attention will be paid to him. Mr. Glennie is a Scotchman, has travelled a great deal, and seems every way qualified for his present situation."
return to footnote mark
Footnote 2: Brazen Brazen
return
Footnote 3: did
return
Footnote 4: Life "I assure you, Madam, I should not have taken the liberty to have interfered in your domestic Arrangements, had I not thought it absolutely necessary to apprize you of the proceedings of your Servant, Mrs. Gray; her conduct towards your son while at Nottingham was shocking, and I was persuaded you needed but a hint of it to dismiss her. Mrs. Parkyns, when I saw her, said something to me about her; but when I found from dispassionate persons at Nottingham, it was the general Topic of conversation, it would have ill become me to have remained silent.
My honourable little companion, tho' disposed to retain his feelings, could not refrain, from the harsh usage he had received at her hands, from complaining to me, and such is his dread of the Woman that I really believe he would forego the satisfaction of seeing you if he thought he was to meet her again. He told me that she was perpetually beating him, and that his bones sometimes ached from it; that she brought all sorts of Company of the very lowest Description into his apartments; that she was out late at nights, and he was frequently left to put himself to bed; that she would take the Chaise-boys into the Chaise with her, and stopped at every little Ale-house to drink with them. But, Madam, this is not all; she has even — traduced yourself.
I entertain a very great affection for Lord Byron, and I trust I shall not be considered solely in my professional character, but as his Friend. I introduced him to my Friends, Lord Grantley and his Brother General Norton, who were vastly taken with him, as indeed are every one. And I should be mortified in the highest degree to see the honourable feelings of my little fellow exposed to insult by the inordinate Indiscretions of any Servant. He has Ability and a quickness of Conception, and a correct Discrimination that is seldom seen in a youth, and he is a fit associate of men, and choice indeed must be the Company that is selected for him."
return
cross-reference: return to footnote of Letter 2
Список писем
4 — Своей матери
My Dear Mother 1
I 2 can will bear that blackguard would could Charity prevented you fit consult stole abominable Master Character meriting idle any one heinous criminal appellation blackguard done worse justice refused left Bath pupil you ill treated Byron
Footnote 1: note The Lancet left right left right left left right "Agreeable to your desire, I waited on Lord Byron at Harrow, and I think it proper to inform you that I found his foot in a much worse state than when I last saw it, — the shoe entirely wet through and the brace round his ancle quite loose. I much fear his extreme inattention will counteract every exertion on my part to make him better. I have only to add that with proper care and bandaging, his foot may still be greatly recovered; but any delay further than the present vacation would render it folly to undertake it."
"I cannot help lamenting he has so little sense of the Benefit he has already received as to be so apparently neglectful."
return to footnote mark
Footnote 2: note
"The reason why Lord Byron wishes for this change arises from the repeated complaints of Mr. Henry Drury respecting his Inattention to Business, and his propensity to make others laugh and disregard their Employments as much as himself. On this subject I have had many very serious conversations with him, and though Mr. H. D. had repeatedly requested me to withdraw him from his Tuition, yet, relying on my own remonstrances and arguments to rectify his Error, and on his own reflection to confirm him in what is right, I was unwilling to accede to my son's wishes. Lord Byron has now made the request himself; I am glad it has been made, as he thereby imposes on himself an additional responsibility, and encourages me to hope that by this change he intends to lay aside all that negligence and those Childish Practices which were the cause of former complaints."
"The Perusal of the inclosed has allowed me to inquire into the whole Matter, and to relieve your young friend's Mind from any uneasy impression it might have sustained from a hasty word I fairly confess. I am sorry it was ever uttered; but certainly it was never intended to make so deep a wound as his letter intimates.
"I may truly say, without any parade of words, that I am deeply interested in Lord Byron's welfare. He possesses, as his letter proves, a mind that feels, and that can discriminate reasonably on points in which it conceives itself injured. When I look forward to the Possibility of the exercise of his Talents hereafter, and his supplying the Deficiencies of fortune by the exertion of his abilities and by application, I feel particularly hurt to see him idle, and negligent, and apparently indifferent to the great object to be pursued. This event, and the conversations which have passed between us relative to it, will probably awaken in his mind a greater degree of emulation, and make him studious of acquiring Distinction among his Schoolfellows, as well as of securing to himself the affectionate regard of his Instructors."
return
cross-reference: return to Footnote 1 of Letter 85
Список писем
5 — Своей матери
Byron
Список писем
6 — Своей матери 1
My Dear Mother 2 promise honour Afternoon Commands unhappy obey honour
Byron
Footnote 1: "You may well be surprized, and so may Dr. Drury, that Byron is not returned to Harrow. But the Truth is, I cannot get him to return to school, though I have done all in my power for six weeks past. He has no indisposition that I know of, but love, desperate love, the worst of all maladies in my opinion. In short, the Boy is distractedly in love with Miss Chaworth, and he has not been with me three weeks all the time he has been in this county, but spent all his time at Annesley.
If my son was of a proper age and the lady disengaged, it is the last of all connexions that I would wish to take place; it has given me much uneasiness. To prevent all trouble in future, I am determined he shall not come here again till Easter; therefore I beg you will find some proper situation for him at the next Holydays. I don't care what I pay. I wish Dr. Drury would keep him.
I shall go over to Newstead to-morrow and make a last effort to get him to Town."
"Byron is really so unhappy that I have agreed, much against my inclination, to let him remain in this County till after the next Holydays."
Poems note Annual Register State Trials Poems ibid "and my M. A. C. Alas! why do I say MY? Our union would have healed feuds in which blood had been shed by our fathers, — it would have joined lands broad and rich, it would have joined at least one heart, and two persons not ill matched in years (she is two years my elder) and — and — and — what has been the result?"
Life
Nottinghamshire
return to footnote mark
Footnote 2:
return
Список писем
7 — Достопочтенной Августе Байрон 1
Although a Brother Friend protector the nearest relation the world both by the ties of Blood affection 2
I a friend of yours not particularly delightful to you 3 4 while I live he shall never be abandoned In his old Age
Byron
Footnote 1:
"As I wish to bury what is past in oblivion, I shall avoid all reflections on a person now no more; my opinion of yourself I have suspended for some years; the time is now arrived when I shall form a very decided one. I take up my pen now, however, to condole with you on the melancholy event that has happened, to offer you every consolation in my power, to assure you of the inalterable regard and friendship of myself and son. We will be extremely happy if ever we can be of any service to you, now or at any future period. I take it upon me to answer for him; although he knows so little of you, he often mentions you to me in the most affectionate manner, indeed the goodness of his heart and amiable disposition is such that your being his sister, had he never seen you, would be a sufficient claim upon him and ensure you every attention in his power to bestow.
Ah, Augusta, need I assure you that you will ever be dear to me as the Daughter of the man I tenderly loved, as the sister of my beloved, my darling Boy, and I take God to witness you once was dear to me on your own account, and may be so again. I still recollect with a degree of horror the many sleepless nights, and days of agony, I have passed by your bedside drowned in tears, while you lay insensible and at the gates of death. Your recovery certainly was wonderful, and thank God I did my duty. These days you cannot remember, but I never will forget them ... Your brother is at Harrow School, and, if you wish to see him, I have now no desire to keep you asunder."
"Pray write me a line and mention all you hear of my dear Brother: he was a most delightful correspondent while he remained in Nottinghamshire: but I can't obtain a single line from Harrow. I was much struck with his general improvement; it was beyond the expectations raised by what you had told me, and his letters gave me the most excellent opinion of both his Head and Heart."
In p. 39 p. 45, note 1 note
Childe Harold "To Augusta, my dearest sister, and my best friend, who has ever loved me much better than I deserved, this volume is presented by her father's son and most affectionate brother."
"In this at least, I am 'truth itself,' when I say that, whatever the situation may be, there is no one whose society is dearer to me, or can contribute more to my happiness."
Quarterly Review Manfred Childe Harold "But one thing want these banks of Rhine,
Thy gentle hand to clasp in mine."
Conversations Quarterly Review "I have seen," she writesA , "a great deal of Mrs. Leigh (Augusta), having passed some days with her and Colonel Leigh, for my husband's shooting near Newmarket, when Lord Byron was in the house, and, as she told me, was writing The Corsair, to my great astonishment, for it was a wretched small house, full of her ill-trained children, who were always running up and down stairs, and going into 'uncle's' bedroom, where he remained all the morning."