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«Разные сочинения, 1883–1896»

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five personal senses, that grasp neither the meaning nor

the magnitude of self-abnegation, may lose sight thereof;

but Science voices unselfish love, unfolds infinite good,

leads on irresistible forces, and will finally show the fruits [15]

of Love. Human reason is inaccurate; and the scope

of the senses is inadequate to grasp the word of Truth,

and teach the eternal.

Science speaks when the senses are silent, and then

the evermore of Truth is triumphant. The spiritual mon- [20]

itor understood is coincidence of the divine with the

human, the acme of Christian Science. Pure humanity,

friendship, home, the interchange of love, bring to earth

a foretaste of heaven. They unite terrestrial and celes-

tial joys, and crown them with blessings infinite. [25]

The Christian Scientist loves man more because he

loves God most. He understands this Principle,—Love.

Who is sufficient for these things? Who remembers that

patience, forgiveness, abiding faith, and affection, are

the symptoms by which our Father indicates the dif- [30]

ferent stages of man's recovery from sin and his en-

trance into Science? Who knows how the feeble lips

[pg 101]

are made eloquent, how hearts are inspired, how heal- [1]

ing becomes spontaneous, and how the divine Mind is

understood and demonstrated? He alone knows these

wonders who is departing from the thraldom of the

senses and accepting spiritual truth,—that which blesses [5]

its adoption by the refinement of joy and the dismissal of

sorrow.

Christian Science and the senses are at war. It is a

revolutionary struggle. We already have had two in

this nation; and they began and ended in a contest for [10]

the true idea, for human liberty and rights. Now cometh

a third struggle; for the freedom of health, holiness, and

the attainment of heaven.

The scientific sense of being which establishes har-

mony, enters into no compromise with finiteness and [15]

feebleness. It undermines the foundations of mortality,

of physical law, breaks their chains, and sets the captive

free, opening the doors for them that are bound.

He who turns to the body for evidence, bases his con-

clusions on mortality, on imperfection; but Science saith

to man, “God hath all-power.” [20]

The Science of omnipotence demonstrates but one

power, and this power is good, not evil; not matter,

but Mind. This virtually destroys matter and evil, in-

cluding sin and disease. [25]

If God is All, and God is good, it follows that all

must be good; and no other power, law, or intelligence

can exist. On this proof rest premise and conclusion in

Science, and the facts that disprove the evidence of the

senses. [30]

God is individual Mind. This one Mind and His

individuality comprise the elements of all forms and

[pg 102]

individualities, and prophesy the nature and stature of [1]

Christ, the ideal man.

A corporeal God, as often defined by lexicographers

and scholastic theologians, is only an infinite finite being,

an unlimited man,—a theory to me inconceivable. If [5]

the unlimited and immortal Mind could originate in a

limited body, Mind would be chained to finity, and the

infinite forever finite.

In this limited and lower sense God is not personal.

His infinity precludes the possibility of corporeal person- [10]

ality. His being is individual, but not physical.

God is like Himself and like nothing else. He is uni-

versal and primitive. His character admits of no degrees

of comparison. God is not part, but the whole. In His

individuality I recognize the loving, divine Father-Mother [15]

God. Infinite personality must be incorporeal.

God's ways are not ours. His pity is expressed in

modes above the human. His chastisements are the

manifestations of Love. The sympathy of His eternal

Mind is fully expressed in divine Science, which blots [20]

out all our iniquities and heals all our diseases. Human

pity often brings pain.

Science supports harmony, denies suffering, and de-

stroys it with the divinity of Truth. Whatever seems mate-

rial, seems thus only to the material senses, and is but the [25]

subjective state of mortal and material thought.

Science has inaugurated the irrepressible conflict be-

tween sense and Soul. Mortal thought wars with this

sense as one that beateth the air, but Science outmasters

it, and ends the warfare. This proves daily that “one [30]

on God's side is a majority.”

Science defines omnipresence as universality, that which

[pg 103]

precludes the presence of evil. This verity annuls the tes- [1]

timony of the senses, which say that sin is an evil power,

and substance is perishable. Intelligent Spirit, Soul, is

substance, far more impregnable and solid than matter; for

one is temporal, while the other is eternal, the ultimate [5]

and predicate of being.

Mortality, materiality, and destructive forces, such as

sin, disease, and death, mortals virtually name substance;

but these are the substance of things not hoped for. For

lack of knowing what substance is, the senses say vaguely: [10]

“The substance of life is sorrow and mortality; for who

knoweth the substance of good?” In Science, form and

individuality are never lost, thoughts are outlined, indi-

vidualized ideas, which dwell forever in the divine Mind

as tangible, true substance, because eternally conscious. [15]

Unlike mortal mind, which must be ever in bondage,

the eternal Mind is free, unlimited, and knows not the

temporal.

Neither does the temporal know the eternal. Mortal

man, as mind or matter, is neither the pattern nor Maker [20]

of immortal man. Any inference of the divine derived

from the human, either as mind or body, hides the actual

power, presence, and individuality of God.

Jesus' personality in the flesh, so far as material sense

could discern it, was like that of other men; but Science [25]

exchanges this human concept of Jesus for the divine

ideal, his spiritual individuality that reflected the Im-

manuel, or “God with us.” This God was not outlined.

He was too mighty for that. He was eternal Life, infinite

Truth and Love. The individuality is embraced in Mind, [30]

therefore is forever with the Father. Hence the Scrip-

ture, “I am a God at hand, saith the Lord.” Even while

[pg 104]

his personality was on earth and in anguish, his individual [1]

being, the Christ, was at rest in the eternal harmony.

His unseen individuality, so superior to that which was

seen, was not subject to the temptations of the flesh, to

laws material, to death, or the grave. Formed and gov- [5]

erned by God, this individuality was safe in the substance

of Soul, the substance of Spirit,—yea, the substance of

God, the one inclusive good.

In Science all being is individual; for individuality is

endless in the calculus of forms and numbers. Herein [10]

sin is miraculous and supernatural; for it is not in the

nature of God, and good is forever good. Accord-

ing to Christian Science, perfection is normal,—not

miraculous. Clothed, and in its right Mind, man's

individuality is sinless, deathless, harmonious, eternal. [15]

His materiality, clad in a false mentality, wages feeble

fight with his individuality,—his physical senses with

his spiritual senses. The latter move in God's grooves

of Science: the former revolve in their own orbits, and

must stand the friction of false selfhood until self- [20]

destroyed.

In obedience to the divine nature, man's individuality

reflects the divine law and order of being. How shall

we reach our true selves? Through Love. The Prin-

ciple of Christian Science is Love, and its idea represents [25]

Love. This divine Principle and idea are demonstrated,

in healing, to be God and the real man.

Who wants to be mortal, or would not gain the true

ideal of Life and recover his own individuality? I will

love, if another hates. I will gain a balance on the side of [30]

good, my true being. This alone gives me the forces of

God wherewith to overcome all error. On this rests the

[pg 105]

implicit faith engendered by Christian Science, which [1]

appeals intelligently to the facts of man's spirituality, in-

dividuality, to disdain the fears and destroy the discords

of this material personality.

On our Master's individual demonstrations over sin, [5]

sickness, and death, rested the anathema of priesthood

and the senses; yet this demonstration is the foundation

of Christian Science. His physical sufferings, which

came from the testimony of the senses, were over when

he resumed his individual spiritual being, after showing [10]

us the way to escape from the material body.

Science would have no conflict with Life or common

sense, if this sense were consistently sensible. Man's real

life or existence is in harmony with Life and its glorious

phenomena. It upholds being, and destroys the too [15]

common sense of its opposites—death, disease, and sin.

Christian Science is an everlasting victor, and vanquish-

ment is unknown to the omnipresent Truth. I must ever

follow this line of light and battle.

Christian Science is my only ideal; and the individual [20]

and his ideal can never be severed. If either is misunder-

stood or maligned, it eclipses the other with the shadow

cast by this error.

Truth destroys error. Nothing appears to the physi-

cal senses but their own subjective state of thought. The [25]

senses join issue with error, and pity what has no right

either to be pitied or to exist, and what does not exist in

Science. Destroy the thought of sin, sickness, death, and

you destroy their existence. “Whatsoever a man soweth,

that shall he also reap.” [30]

Because God is Mind, and this Mind is good, all

is good and all is Mind. God is the sum total of the

[pg 106]

universe. Then what and where are sin, sickness, and [1]

death?

Christian Science and Christian Scientists will, must,

have a history; and if I could write the history in poor

parody on Tennyson's grand verse, it would read [5]

thus:—

Traitors to right of them,

M. D.'s to left of them,

Priestcraft in front of them,

Volleyed and thundered! [10]

Into the jaws of hate,

Out through the door of Love,

On to the blest above,

Marched the one hundred.

Extract From My First Address In The Mother Church, May 26, 1895

Friends and Brethren:—Your Sunday Lesson, com-

posed of Scripture and its correlative in “Science and

Health with Key to the Scriptures,” has fed you. In addi- [20]

tion, I can only bring crumbs fallen from this table of

Truth, and gather up the fragments.

It has long been a question of earnest import, How

shall mankind worship the most adorable, but most

unadored,—and where shall begin that praise that shall

never end? Beneath, above, beyond, methinks I hear [25]

the soft, sweet sigh of angels answering, “So live, that

your lives attest your sincerity and resound His praise.”

Music is the harmony of being; but the music of Soul

affords the only strains that thrill the chords of feeling

and awaken the heart's harpstrings. Moved by mind, [30]

your many-throated organ, in imitative tones of many

[pg 107]

instruments, praises Him; but even the sweetness and [1]

beauty in and of this temple that praise Him, are earth's

accents, and must not be mistaken for the oracles of God.

Art must not prevail over Science. Christianity is not

superfluous. Its redemptive power is seen in sore trials, [5]

self-denials, and crucifixions of the flesh. But these come

to the rescue of mortals, to admonish them, and plant

the feet steadfastly in Christ. As we rise above the seem-

ing mists of sense, we behold more clearly that all the

heart's homage belongs to God. [10]

More love is the great need of mankind. A pure af-

fection, concentric, forgetting self, forgiving wrongs and

forestalling them, should swell the lyre of human love.

Three cardinal points must be gained before poor

humanity is regenerated and Christian Science is dem- [15]

onstrated: (1) A proper sense of sin; (2) repentance;

(3) the understanding of good. Evil is a negation: it

never started with time, and it cannot keep pace with

eternity. Mortals' false senses pass through three states

and stages of human consciousness before yielding error. [20]

The deluded sense must first be shown its falsity through

a knowledge of evil as evil, so-called. Without a sense

of one's oft-repeated violations of divine law, the in-

dividual may become morally blind, and this deplorable

mental state is moral idiocy. The lack of seeing one's [25]

deformed mentality, and of repentance therefor, deep,

never to be repented of, is retarding, and in certain mor-

bid instances stopping, the growth of Christian Scientists.

Without a knowledge of his sins, and repentance so severe

that it destroys them, no person is or can be a Christian [30]

Scientist.

Mankind thinks either too much or too little of sin.

[pg 108]

The sensitive, sorrowing saint thinks too much of it: the [1]

sordid sinner, or the so-called Christian asleep, thinks too

little of sin.

To allow sin of any sort is anomalous in Christian

Scientists, claiming, as they do, that good is infinite, All. [5]

Our Master, in his definition of Satan as a liar from the

beginning, attested the absolute powerlessness—yea,

nothingness—of evil: since a lie, being without founda-

tion in fact, is merely a falsity; spiritually, literally, it

is nothing. [10]

Not to know that a false claim is false, is to be in danger

of believing it; hence the utility of knowing evil aright,

then reducing its claim to its proper denominator,—

nobody and nothing. Sin should be conceived of only

as a delusion. This true conception would remove mortals' [15]

ignorance and its consequences, and advance the second

stage of human consciousness, repentance. The first

state, namely, the knowledge of one's self, the proper

knowledge of evil and its subtle workings wherein evil

seems as real as good, is indispensable; since that which [20]

is truly conceived of, we can handle; but the misconcep-

tion of what we need to know of evil,—or the concep-

tion of it at all as something real,—costs much. Sin

needs only to be known for what it is not; then we are

its master, not servant. Remember, and act on, Jesus' [25]

definition of sin as a lie. This cognomen makes it less

dangerous; for most of us would not be seen believing

in, or adhering to, that which we know to be untrue.

What would be thought of a Christian Scientist who be-

lieved in the use of drugs, while declaring that they have [30]

no intrinsic quality and that there is no matter? What

should be thought of an individual believing in that

[pg 109]

which is untrue, and at the same time declaring the unity [1]

of Truth, and its allness? Beware of those who mis-

represent facts; or tacitly assent where they should dis-

sent; or who take me as authority for what I disapprove,

or mayhap never have thought of, and try to reverse, in- [5]

vert, or controvert, Truth; for this is a sure pretext of

moral defilement.

Examine yourselves, and see what, and how much, sin

claims of you; and how much of this claim you admit

as valid, or comply with. The knowledge of evil that [10]

brings on repentance is the most hopeful stage of mortal

mentality. Even a mild mistake must be seen as a mis-

take, in order to be corrected; how much more, then,

should one's sins be seen and repented of, before they

can be reduced to their native nothingness! [15]

Ignorance is only blest by reason of its nothingness;

for seeing the need of somethingness in its stead, blesses

mortals. Ignorance was the first condition of sin in the

allegory of Adam and Eve in the garden of Eden. Their

mental state is not desirable, neither is a knowledge of [20]

sin and its consequences, repentance, per se; but, ad-

mitting the existence of both, mortals must hasten through

the second to the third stage,—the knowledge of good;

for without this the valuable sequence of knowledge

would be lacking,—even the power to escape from the [25]

false claims of sin. To understand good, one must discern

the nothingness of evil, and consecrate one's life anew.

Beloved brethren, Christ, Truth, saith unto you, “Be

not afraid!”—fear not sin, lest thereby it master you;

but only fear to sin. Watch and pray for self-knowledge; [30]

since then, and thus, cometh repentance,—and your

superiority to a delusion is won.

[pg 110]

Repentance is better than sacrifice. The costly balm [1]

of Araby, poured on our Master's feet, had not the value

of a single tear.

Beloved children, the world has need of you,—and

more as children than as men and women: it needs your [5]

innocence, unselfishness, faithful affection, uncontami-

nated lives. You need also to watch, and pray that you

preserve these virtues unstained, and lose them not through

contact with the world. What grander ambition is there

than to maintain in yourselves what Jesus loved, and to [10]

know that your example, more than words, makes morals

for mankind!

Address Before The Alumni Of The Massachusetts Metaphysical College, 1895

My Beloved Students:—Weeks have passed into [15]

months, and months into years, since last we met; but

time and space, when encompassed by divine presence,

do not separate us. Our hearts have kept time together,

and our hands have wrought steadfastly at the same

object-lesson, while leagues have lain between us. [20]

We may well unite in thanksgiving for the continued

progress and unprecedented prosperity of our Cause. It

is already obvious that the world's acceptance and the

momentum of Christian Science, increase rapidly as

years glide on. [25]

As Christian Scientists, you have dared the perilous de-

fense of Truth, and have succeeded. You have learned

how fleeting is that which men call great; and how per-

manent that which God calls good.

[pg 111]

You have proven that the greatest piety is scarcely [1]

sufficient to demonstrate what you have adopted and

taught; that your work, well done, would dignify angels.

Faithfully, as meekly, you have toiled all night; and

at break of day caught much. At times, your net has [5]

been so full that it broke: human pride, creeping into

its meshes, extended it beyond safe expansion; then,

losing hold of divine Love, you lost your fishes, and pos-

sibly blamed others more than yourself. But those whom

God makes “fishers of men” will not pull for the shore; [10]

like Peter, they launch into the depths, cast their nets

on the right side, compensate loss, and gain a higher sense

of the true idea. Nothing is lost that God gives: had He

filled the net, it would not have broken.

Leaving the seed of Truth to its own vitality, it propa- [15]

gates: the tares cannot hinder it. Our Master said,

“Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall

not pass away;” and Jesus' faith in Truth must not ex-

ceed that of Christian Scientists who prove its power to

be immortal. [20]

The Christianity that is merely of sects, the pulpit, and

fashionable society, is brief; but the Word of God abideth.

Plato was a pagan; but no greater difference existed be-

tween his doctrines and those of Jesus, than to-day exists

between the Catholic and Protestant sects. I love the [25]

orthodox church; and, in time, that church will love

Christian Science. Let me specially call the attention of

this Association to the following false beliefs inclining

mortal mind more deviously:—

The belief in anti-Christ: that somebody in the flesh [30]

is the son of God, or is another Christ, or is a spiritually

adopted child, or is an incarnated babe, is the evil one—

[pg 112]

in other words, the one evil—disporting itself with the [1]

subtleties of sin!

Even honest thinkers, not knowing whence they come,

may deem these delusions verities, before they know it,

or really look the illusions in the face. The ages are bur- [5]

dened with material modes. Hypnotism, microbes, X-rays,

and ex-common sense, occupy time and thought; and

error, given new opportunities, will improve them. The

most just man can neither defend the innocent nor detect

the guilty, unless he knows how to be just; and this knowl- [10]

edge demands our time and attention.

The mental stages of crime, which seem to belong to

the latter days, are strictly classified in metaphysics as

some of the many features and forms of what is properly

denominated, in extreme cases, moral idiocy. I visited [15]

in his cell the assassin of President Garfield, and found

him in the mental state called moral idiocy. He had no

sense of his crime; but regarded his act as one of simple

justice, and himself as the victim. My few words touched

him; he sank back in his chair, limp and pale; his flip- [20]

pancy had fled. The jailer thanked me, and said, “Other

visitors have brought to him bouquets, but you have

brought what will do him good.”

This mental disease at first shows itself in extreme

sensitiveness; then, in a loss of self-knowledge and of [25]

self-condemnation,—a shocking inability to see one's

own faults, but an exaggerating sense of other people's.

Unless this mental condition be overcome, it ends in a

total loss of moral, intellectual, and spiritual discernment,

and is characterized in this Scripture: “The fool hath [30]

said in his heart, There is no God.” This state of mind

is the exemplification of total depravity, and the result

[pg 113]

of sensuous mind in matter. Mind that is God is not in [1]

matter; and God's presence gives spiritual light, wherein

is no darkness.

If, as is indisputably true, “God is Spirit,” and Spirit

is our Father and Mother, and that which it includes is [5]

all that is real and eternal, when evil seems to predomi-

nate and divine light to be obscured, free moral agency

is lost; and the Revelator's vision, that “no man might

buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the

beast, or the number of his name,” is imminent. [10]

Whoever is mentally manipulating human mind, and

is not gaining a higher sense of Truth by it, is losing in

the scale of moral and spiritual being, and may be car-

ried to the depths of perdition by his own consent. He

who refuses to be influenced by any but the divine Mind, [15]

commits his way to God, and rises superior to sugges-

tions from an evil source. Christian Science shows that

there is a way of escape from the latter-day ultimatum

of evil, through scientific truth; so that all are without

excuse. [20]

Already I clearly recognize that mental malpractice,

if persisted in, will end in insanity, dementia, or moral

idiocy. Thank God! this evil can be resisted by true

Christianity. Divine Love is our hope, strength, and

shield. We have nothing to fear when Love is at the [25]

helm of thought, but everything to enjoy on earth and

in heaven.

The systematized centres of Christian Science are life-

giving fountains of truth. Our churches, The Christian

Science Journal, and the Christian Science Quarterly, [30]

are prolific sources of spiritual power whose intellectual,

moral, and spiritual animus is felt throughout the land.

[pg 114]

Our Publishing Society, and our Sunday Lessons, are [1]

of inestimable value to all seekers after Truth. The Com-

mittee on Sunday School Lessons cannot give too much

time and attention to their task, and should spare no

research in the preparation of the Quarterly as an educa- [5]

tional branch.

The teachers of Christian Science need to watch inces-

santly the trend of their own thoughts; watch that these

be not secretly robbed, and themselves misguided, and

so made to misteach others. Teachers must conform [10]

strictly to the rules of divine Science announced in the

Bible and their textbook, “Science and Health with Key

to the Scriptures.” They must themselves practise, and

teach others to practise, the Hebrew Decalogue, the Ser-

mon on the Mount, and the understanding and enuncia- [15]

tion of these according to Christ.

They must always have on armor, and resist the foe

within and without. They cannot arm too thoroughly

against original sin, appearing in its myriad forms: pass-

sion, appetites, hatred, revenge, and all the et cetera of [20]

evil. Christian Scientists cannot watch too sedulously,

or bar their doors too closely, or pray to God too fer-

vently, for deliverance from the claims of evil. Thus

doing, Scientists will silence evil suggestions, uncover

their methods, and stop their hidden influence upon the [25]

lives of mortals. Rest assured that God in His wisdom

will test all mankind on all questions; and then, if found

faithful, He will deliver us from temptation and show us

the powerlessness of evil,—even its utter nothingness.

The teacher in Christian Science who does not spe- [30]

cially instruct his pupils how to guard against evil and

its silent modes, and to be able, through Christ, the liv-

[pg 115]

ing Truth, to protect themselves therefrom, is commit- [1]

ting an offense against God and humanity. With Science

and Health for their textbook, I am astounded at the

apathy of some students on the subject of sin and mental

malpractice, and their culpable ignorance of the work- [5]

ing of these—and even the teacher's own deficiency in

this department. I can account for this state of mind in

the teacher only as the result of sin; otherwise, his own

guilt as a mental malpractitioner, and fear of being found

out. [10]

The helpless ignorance of the community on this sub-

ject is pitiable, and plain to be seen. May God enable

my students to take up the cross as I have done, and meet

the pressing need of a proper preparation of heart to prac-

tise, teach, and live Christian Science! Your means of [15]

protection and defense from sin are, constant watchful-

ness and prayer that you enter not into temptation and

are delivered from every claim of evil, till you intelligently

know and demonstrate, in Science, that evil has neither

prestige, power, nor existence, since God, good, is All- [20]

in-all.

The increasing necessity for relying on God to de-

fend us against the subtler forms of evil, turns us more

unreservedly to Him for help, and thus becomes a means

of grace. If one lives rightly, every effort to hurt one [25]

will only help that one; for God will give the ability to

overcome whatever tends to impede progress. Know

this: that you cannot overcome the baneful effects of

sin on yourself, if you in any way indulge in sin; for,

sooner or later, you will fall the victim of your own as [30]

well as of others' sins. Using mental power in the right

direction only, doing to others as you would have them

[pg 116]

do to you, will overcome evil with good, and destroy [1]

your own sensitiveness to the power of evil.

The God of all grace be with you, and save you from

“spiritual wickedness in high places.”

Pleasant View, Concord, N. H., [5]

June 3, 1895

Обращение к Ассоциации христианских ученых Массачусетского метафизического колледжа в 1893 году

Subject: Obedience [10]

My Beloved Students:—This question, ever nearest

to my heart, is to-day uppermost: Are we filling the

measures of life's music aright, emphasizing its grand

strains, swelling the harmony of being with tones whence

come glad echoes? As crescendo and diminuendo accent [15]

music, so the varied strains of human chords express

life's loss or gain,—loss of the pleasures and pains and

pride of life: gain of its sweet concord, the courage of

honest convictions, and final obedience to spiritual law.

The ultimate of scientific research and attainment in [20]

divine Science is not an argument: it is not merely say-

ing, but doing, the Word—demonstrating Truth—even

as the fruits of watchfulness, prayer, struggles, tears, and

triumph.

Obeying the divine Principle which you profess to un- [25]

derstand and love, demonstrates Truth. Never absent

from your post, never off guard, never ill-humored, never

unready to work for God,—is obedience; being “faith-

ful over a few things.” If in one instance obedience be

lacking, you lose the scientific rule and its reward: namely, [30]

[pg 117]

to be made “ruler over many things.” A progressive [1]

life is the reality of Life that unfolds its immortal Prin-

ciple.

The student of Christian Science must first separate the

tares from the wheat; discern between the thought, [5]

motive, and act superinduced by the wrong motive or

the true—the God-given intent and volition—arrest

the former, and obey the latter. This will place him on

the safe side of practice. We always know where to look

for the real Scientist, and always find him there. I agree [10]

with Rev. Dr. Talmage, that “there are wit, humor, and

enduring vivacity among God's people.”

Obedience is the offspring of Love; and Love is the

Principle of unity, the basis of all right thinking and

acting; it fulfils the law. We see eye to eye and know as we [15]

are known, reciprocate kindness and work wisely, in

proportion as we love.

It is difficult for me to carry out a divine commission

while participating in the movements, or modus operandi,

of other folks. To point out every step to a student and [20]

then watch that each step be taken, consumes time,—

and experiments ofttimes are costly. According to my

calendar, God's time and mortals' differ. The neo-

phyte is inclined to be too fast or too slow: he works

somewhat in the dark; and, sometimes out of season, [25]

he would replenish his lamp at the midnight hour and

borrow oil of the more provident watcher. God is the

fountain of light, and He illumines one's way when one

is obedient. The disobedient make their moves before

God makes His, or make them too late to follow Him. [30]

Be sure that God directs your way; then, hasten to follow

under every circumstance.

[pg 118]

Human will must be subjugated. We cannot obey [1]

both God, good, and evil,—in other words, the ma-

terial senses, false suggestions, self-will, selfish motives,

and human policy. We shall have no faith in evil

when faith finds a resting-place and scientific under- [5]

standing guides man. Honesty in every condition,

under every circumstance, is the indispensable rule of

obedience. To obey the principle of mathematics ninety-

nine times in one hundred and then allow one numeral

to make incorrect your entire problem, is neither Science [10]

nor obedience.

However keenly the human affections yearn to for-

give a mistake, and pass a friend over it smoothly, one's

sympathy can neither atone for error, advance individual

growth, nor change this immutable decree of Love: “Keep [15]

My commandments.” The guerdon of meritorious

faith or trustworthiness rests on being willing to work

alone with God and for Him,—willing to suffer patiently

for error until all error is destroyed and His rod and His

staff comfort you. [20]

Self-ignorance, self-will, self-righteousness, lust, covet-

ousness, envy, revenge, are foes to grace, peace, and

progress; they must be met manfully and overcome,

or they will uproot all happiness. Be of good cheer;

the warfare with one's self is grand; it gives one plenty [25]

of employment, and the divine Principle worketh with

you,—and obedience crowns persistent effort with

everlasting victory. Every attempt of evil to harm good

is futile, and ends in the fiery punishment of the

evil-doer. [30]

Jesus said, “Not that which goeth into the mouth

defileth a man; but that which cometh out of the mouth,

[pg 119]

this defileth a man.” If malicious suggestions whisper [1]

evil through the mind's tympanum, this were no apology

for acting evilly. We are responsible for our thoughts and

acts; and instead of aiding other people's devices by

obeying them,—and then whining over misfortune,— [5]

rise and overthrow both. If a criminal coax the unwary

man to commit a crime, our laws punish the dupe as ac-

cessory to the fact. Each individual is responsible for

himself.

Evil is impotent to turn the righteous man from his [10]

uprightness. The nature of the individual, more stub-

born than the circumstance, will always be found argu-

ing for itself,—its habits, tastes, and indulgences. This

material nature strives to tip the beam against the spir-

itual nature; for the flesh strives against Spirit,—against [15]

whatever or whoever opposes evil,—and weighs mightily

in the scale against man's high destiny. This conclusion

is not an argument either for pessimism or for optimism,

but is a plea for free moral agency,—full exemption

from all necessity to obey a power that should be and is [20]

found powerless in Christian Science.

Insubordination to the law of Love even in the least,

or strict obedience thereto, tests and discriminates be-

tween the real and the unreal Scientist. Justice, a

prominent statute in the divine law, demands of all [25]

trespassers upon the sparse individual rights which one

justly reserves to one's self,—Would you consent that

others should tear up your landmarks, manipulate your

students, nullify or reverse your rules, countermand

your orders, steal your possessions, and escape the [30]

penalty therefor? No! “Therefore all things what-

soever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even

[pg 120]

so to them.” The professors of Christian Science must [1]

take off their shoes at our altars; they must unclasp

the material sense of things at the very threshold of

Christian Science: they must obey implicitly each and

every injunction of the divine Principle of life's long [5]

problem, or repeat their work in tears. In the words

of St. Paul, “Know ye not, that to whom ye yield your-

selves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye

obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto

righteousness?” [10]

Beloved students, loyal laborers are ye that have wrought

valiantly, and achieved great guerdons in the vineyard

of our Lord; but a mighty victory is yet to be won, a

great freedom for the race; and Christian success is

under arms,—with armor on, not laid down. Let us [15]

rejoice, however, that the clarion call of peace will at

length be heard above the din of battle, and come more

sweetly to our ear than sound of vintage bells to villagers

on the Rhine.

I recommend that this Association hereafter meet tri- [20]

ennially; many of its members reside a long distance from

Massachusetts, and they are members of The Mother

Church who would love to be with you on Sunday, and

once in three years is perhaps as often as they can afford

to be away from their own fields of labor. [25]

Communion Address, January, 1896

Friends and Brethren:—The Biblical record of the

great Nazarene, whose character we to-day commemorate,

is scanty; but what is given, puts to flight every doubt as

to the immortality of his words and works. Though [30]

[pg 121]

written in a decaying language, his words can never pass [1]

away: they are inscribed upon the hearts of men: they

are engraved upon eternity's tablets.

Undoubtedly our Master partook of the Jews' feast

of the Passover, and drank from their festal wine-cup. [5]

This, however, is not the cup to which I call your at-

tention,—even the cup of martyrdom: wherein Spirit

and matter, good and evil, seem to grapple, and the

human struggles against the divine, up to a point of

discovery; namely, the impotence of evil, and the om- [10]

nipotence of good, as divinely attested. Anciently, the

blood of martyrs was believed to be the seed of the Church.

Stalled theocracy would make this fatal doctrine just

and sovereign, even a divine decree, a law of Love! That

the innocent shall suffer for the guilty, is inhuman. The [15]

prophet declared, “Thou shalt put away the guilt of

innocent blood from Israel.” This is plain: that what-

ever belittles, befogs, or belies the nature and essence of

Deity, is not divine. Who, then, shall father or favor

this sentence passed upon innocence? thereby giving the [20]

signet of God to the arrest, trial, and crucifixion of His

beloved Son, the righteous Nazarene,—christened by

John the Baptist, “the Lamb of God.”

Oh! shameless insult to divine royalty, that drew

from the great Master this answer to the questions of the [25]

rabbinical rabble: “If I tell you, ye will not believe; and

if I also ask you, ye will not answer me, nor let me go.”

Infinitely greater than human pity, is divine Love,—

that cannot be unmerciful. Human tribunals, if just,

borrow their sense of justice from the divine Principle [30]

thereof, which punishes the guilty, not the innocent. The

Teacher of both law and gospel construed the substitution

[pg 122]

of a good man to suffer for evil-doers—a crime! When [1]

foretelling his own crucifixion, he said, “Woe unto the

world because of offenses! for it must needs be that

offenses come; but woe to that man by whom the offense

cometh!” [5]

Would Jesus thus have spoken of what was indis-

pensable for the salvation of a world of sinners, or of the

individual instrument in this holy (?) alliance for accom-

plishing such a monstrous work? or have said of him

whom God foreordained and predestined to fulfil a divine [10]

decree, “It were better for him that a millstone were

hanged about his neck, and that he were drowned in the

depth of the sea”?

The divine order is the acme of mercy: it is neither

questionable nor assailable: it is not evil producing good, [15]

nor good ultimating in evil. Such an inference were

impious. Holy Writ denounces him that declares, “Let

us do evil, that good may come! whose damnation is

just.”

Good is not educed from its opposite: and Love divine [20]

spurned, lessens not the hater's hatred nor the criminal's

crime; nor reconciles justice to injustice; nor substitutes

the suffering of the Godlike for the suffering due to sin.

Neither spiritual bankruptcy nor a religious chancery can

win high heaven, or the “Well done, good and faithful [25]

servant,... enter thou into the joy of thy Lord.”

Divine Love knows no hate; for hate, or the hater, is

nothing: God never made it, and He made all that was

made. The hater's pleasures are unreal; his sufferings,

self-imposed; his existence is a parody, and he ends— [30]

with suicide.

The murder of the just Nazarite was incited by the

[pg 123]

same spirit that in our time massacres our missionaries, [1]

butchers the helpless Armenians, slaughters innocents.

Evil was, and is, the illusion of breaking the First Com-

mandment, “Thou shalt have no other gods before me:”

it is either idolizing something and somebody, or hating [5]

them: it is the spirit of idolatry, envy, jealousy, covet-

ousness, superstition, lust, hypocrisy, witchcraft.

That man can break the forever-law of infinite Love,

was, and is, the serpent's biggest lie! and ultimates in

a religion of pagan priests bloated with crime; a religion [10]

that demands human victims to be sacrificed to human

passions and human gods, or tortured to appease the

anger of a so-called god or a miscalled man or woman!

The Assyrian Merodach, or the god of sin, was the “lucky

god;” and the Babylonian Yawa, or Jehovah, was the [15]

Jewish tribal deity. The Christian's God is neither, and

is too pure to behold iniquity.

Divine Science has rolled away the stone from the sepul-

chre of our Lord; and there has risen to the awakened

thought the majestic atonement of divine Love. The [20]

at-one-ment with Christ has appeared—not through

vicarious suffering, whereby the just obtain a pardon for

the unjust,—but through the eternal law of justice;

wherein sinners suffer for their own sins, repent, forsake

sin, love God, and keep His commandments, thence to [25]

receive the reward of righteousness: salvation from sin,

not through the death of a man, but through a divine Life,

which is our Redeemer.

Holy Writ declares that God is Love, is Spirit; hence

it follows that those who worship Him, must worship [30]

Him spiritually,—far apart from physical sensation

such as attends eating and drinking corporeally. It is

[pg 124]

plain that aught unspiritual, intervening between God [1]

and man, would tend to disturb the divine order, and

countermand the Scripture that those who worship the

Father must worship Him in spirit. It is also plain,

that we should not seek and cannot find God in mat- [5]

ter, or through material methods; neither do we love

and obey Him by means of matter, or the flesh,—which

warreth against Spirit, and will not be reconciled

thereto.

We turn, with sickened sense, from a pagan Jew's [10]

or Moslem's misconception of Deity, for peace; and find

rest in the spiritual ideal, or Christ. For “who is so

great a God as our God!” unchangeable, all-wise, all-

just, all-merciful; the ever-loving, ever-living Life, Truth,

Love: comforting such as mourn, opening the prison [15]

doors to the captive, marking the unwinged bird, pitying

with more than a father's pity; healing the sick, cleansing

the leper, raising the dead, saving sinners. As we think

thereon, man's true sense is filled with peace, and power;

and we say, It is well that Christian Science has taken [20]

expressive silence wherein to muse His praise, to kiss the

feet of Jesus, adore the white Christ, and stretch out our

arms to God.

The last act of the tragedy on Calvary rent the veil

of matter, and unveiled Love's great legacy to mortals: [25]

Love forgiving its enemies. This grand act crowned

and still crowns Christianity: it manumits mortals; it

translates love; it gives to suffering, inspiration; to

patience, experience; to experience, hope; to hope, faith;

to faith, understanding; and to understanding, Love tri- [30]

umphant!

In proportion to a man's spiritual progress, he will

[pg 125]

indeed drink of our Master's cup, and be baptized with [1]

his baptism! be purified as by fire,—the fires of suffering;

then hath he part in Love's atonement, for “whom the

Lord loveth He chasteneth.” Then shall he also reign

with him: he shall rise to know that there is no sin, [5]

that there is no suffering; since all that is real is right.

This knowledge enables him to overcome the world, the

flesh, and all evil, to have dominion over his own sinful

sense and self. Then shall he drink anew Christ's cup,

in the kingdom of God—the reign of righteousness— [10]

within him; he shall sit down at the Father's right hand:

sit down; not stand waiting and weary; but rest on the

bosom of God; rest, in the understanding of divine Love

that passeth all understanding; rest, in that which “to

know aright is Life eternal,” and whom, not having seen, [15]

we love.

Then shall he press on to Life's long lesson, the eternal

lore of Love; and learn forever the infinite meanings of

these short sentences: “God is Love;” and, All that is

real is divine, for God is All-in-all. [20]

Message To The Annual Meeting Of The Mother Church, Boston, 1896

Beloved Brethren, Children, and Grandchildren:—

Apart from the common walks of mankind, revolving

oft the hitherto untouched problems of being, and [25]

oftener, perhaps, the controversies which baffle it,

Mother, thought-tired, turns to-day to you; turns to

her dear church, to tell the towers thereof the remarkable

achievements that have been ours within the past few

years: the rapid transit from halls to churches, from un- [30]

[pg 126]

settled questions to permanence, from danger to escape, [1]

from fragmentary discourses to one eternal sermon; yea,

from darkness to daylight, in physics and metaphysics.

Truly, I half wish for society again; for once, at least,

to hear the soft music of our Sabbath chimes saluting the [5]

ear in tones that leap for joy, with love for God and

man.

Who hath not learned that when alone he has his

own thoughts to guard, and when struggling with man-

kind his temper, and in society his tongue? We also [10]

have gained higher heights; have learned that trials lift

us to that dignity of Soul which sustains us, and finally

conquers them; and that the ordeal refines while it

chastens.

Perhaps our church is not yet quite sensible of what [15]

we owe to the strength, meekness, honesty, and obedi-

ence of the Christian Science Board of Directors; to

the able editors of The Christian Science Journal, and

to our efficient Publishing Society.

No reproof is so potent as the silent lesson of a good [20]

example. Works, more than words, should characterize

Christian Scientists. Most people condemn evil-doing,

evil-speaking; yet nothing circulates so rapidly: even gold

is less current. Christian Scientists have a strong race to

run, and foes in ambush; but bear in mind that, in the [25]

long race, honesty always defeats dishonesty.

God hath indeed smiled on my church,—this

daughter of Zion: she sitteth in high places; and to de-

ride her is to incur the penalty of which the Hebrew

bard spake after this manner: “He that sitteth in the [30]

heavens shall laugh: the Lord shall have them in

derision.”

[pg 127]

Hitherto, I have observed that in proportion as this [1]

church has smiled on His “little ones,” He has blessed

her. Throughout my entire connection with The Mother

Church, I have seen, that in the ratio of her love for

others, hath His love been bestowed upon her; watering [5]

her waste places, and enlarging her borders.

One thing I have greatly desired, and again earnestly

request, namely, that Christian Scientists, here and

elsewhere, pray daily for themselves; not verbally, nor

on bended knee, but mentally, meekly, and importu- [10]

nately. When a hungry heart petitions the divine Father-

Mother God for bread, it is not given a stone,—but

more grace, obedience, and love. If this heart, humble

and trustful, faithfully asks divine Love to feed it with the

bread of heaven, health, holiness, it will be conformed to [15]

a fitness to receive the answer to its desire; then will flow

into it the “river of His pleasure,” the tributary of divine

Love, and great growth in Christian Science will follow,—

even that joy which finds one's own in another's good.

To love, and to be loved, one must do good to others. [20]

The inevitable condition whereby to become blessed, is to

bless others: but here, you must so know yourself, under

God's direction, that you will do His will even though

your pearls be downtrodden. Ofttimes the rod is His

means of grace; then it must be ours,—we cannot avoid [25]

wielding it if we reflect Him.

Wise sayings and garrulous talk may fall to the ground,

rather than on the ear or heart of the hearer; but a tender

sentiment felt, or a kind word spoken, at the right moment,

is never wasted. Mortal mind presents phases of charac- [30]

ter which need close attention and examination. The

human heart, like a feather bed, needs often to be stirred,

[pg 128]

sometimes roughly, and given a variety of turns, else it [1]

grows hard and uncomfortable whereon to repose.

The lessons of this so-called life in matter are too vast

and varied to learn or to teach briefly; and especially

within the limits of a letter. Therefore I close here, [5]

with the apostle's injunction: “Finally, brethren, what-

soever things are true, whatsoever things are honest,

whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure,

whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of

good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any [10]

praise, think on these things. Those things, which ye

have both learned, and received, and heard, and seen in

me, do: and the God of peace shall be with you.”

With love, Mother,

Mary Baker G. Eddy

[pg 129]

Глава V. Письма.

Матери-Церкви.

My Beloved Brethren:—If a member of the church

is inclined to be uncharitable, or to condemn his

brother without cause, let him put his finger to his lips,

and forgive others as he would be forgiven. One's first [5]

lesson is to learn one's self; having done this, one will

naturally, through grace from God, forgive his brother and

love his enemies. To avenge an imaginary or an actual

wrong, is suicidal. The law of our God and the rule of

our church is to tell thy brother his fault and thereby help [10]

him. If this rule fails in effect, then take the next Scrip-

tural step: drop this member's name from the church, and

thereafter “let the dead bury their dead,”—let silence

prevail over his remains.

If a man is jealous, envious, or revengeful, he will seek [15]

occasion to balloon an atom of another man's indis-

cretion, inflate it, and send it into the atmosphere of mortal

mind—for other green eyes to gaze on: he will always

find somebody in his way, and try to push him aside;

will see somebody's faults to magnify under the lens that [20]

he never turns on himself.

What have been your Leader's precepts and example!

Were they to save the sinner, and to spare his exposure

[pg 130]

so long as a hope remained of thereby benefiting him? [1]

Has her life exemplified long-suffering, meekness, charity,

purity?

She readily leaves the answer to those who know

her. [5]

Do we yet understand how much better it is to be

wronged, than to commit wrong? What do we find in

the Bible, and in the Christian Science textbook, on this

subject? Does not the latter instruct you that looking

continually for a fault in somebody else, talking about it, [10]

thinking it over, and how to meet it,—“rolling sin as a

sweet morsel under your tongue,”—has the same power

to make you a sinner that acting thus regarding disease

has to make a man sick? Note the Scripture on this

subject: “Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the [15]

Lord.”

The Christian Science Board of Directors has borne

the burden in the heat of the day, and it ought not to

be expected that they could have accomplished, without

one single mistake, such Herculean tasks as they have [20]

accomplished. He who judges others should know well

whereof he speaks. Where the motive to do right exists,

and the majority of one's acts are right, we should avoid

referring to past mistakes. The greatest sin that one can

commit against himself is to wrong one of God's “little [25]

ones.”

Know ye not that he who exercises the largest charity,

and waits on God, renews his strength, and is exalted?

Love is not puffed up; and the meek and loving, God

anoints and appoints to lead the line of mankind's tri- [30]

umphal march out of the wilderness, out of darkness

into light.

[pg 131]

Whoever challenges the errors of others and cherishes [1]

his own, can neither help himself nor others; he will be

called a moral nuisance, a fungus, a microbe, a mouse

gnawing at the vitals of humanity. The darkness in

one's self must first be cast out, in order rightly to discern [5]

darkness or to reflect light.

If the man of more than average avoirdupois kneels on

a stool in church, let the leaner sort console this brother's

necessity by doing likewise. Christian Scientists preserve

unity, and so shadow forth the substance of our sublime [10]

faith, and the evidence of its being built upon the rock of

divine oneness,—one faith, one God, one baptism.

If our Board of Directors is prepared to itemize a report

of the first financial year since the erection of the edifice of

The First Church of Christ, Scientist, let it do so; other- [15]

wise, I recommend that you waive the church By-law

relating to finances this year of your firstfruits. This

Board did not act under that By-law; it was not in ex-

istence all of the year. It is but just to consider the great

struggles with perplexities and difficulties which the [20]

Directors encountered in Anno Domini 1894, and which

they have overcome. May God give unto us all that loving

sense of gratitude which delights in the opportunity to

cancel accounts. I, for one, would be pleased to have the

Christian Science Board of Directors itemize a bill of this [25]

church's gifts to Mother; and then to have them let her

state the value thereof, if, indeed, it could be estimated.

After this financial year, when you call on the members

of the Christian Science Board of Directors to itemize or

audit their accounts, these will be found already itemized, [30]

and last year's records immortalized, with perils past and

victories won.

[pg 132]

A motion was made, and a vote passed, at your last [1]

meeting, on a subject the substance whereof you had al-

ready accepted as a By-law. But, I shall take this as a

favorable omen, a fair token that heavy lids are opening,

even wider than before, to the light of Love—and By-laws. [5]

Affectionately yours,

Mary Baker Eddy

К ——, о молитве.

Massachusetts Metaphysical College,

571 Columbus Avenue, [10]

Boston, March 21, 1885

Dear Sir:—In your communication to Zion's Herald,

March 18, under the heading, “Prayer and Healing; sup-

plemental,” you state that you would “like to hear from

Dr. Cullis; and, by the way, from Mrs. Eddy, also.” [15]

Because of the great demand upon my time, consisting

in part of dictating answers through my secretary, or an-

swering personally manifold letters and inquiries from all

quarters,—having charge of a church, editing a maga-

zine, teaching Christian Science, receiving calls, etc.,—I [20]

find it inconvenient to accept your invitation to answer

you through the medium of a newspaper; but, for infor-

mation as to what I believe and teach, would refer you to

the Holy Scriptures, to my various publications, and to my

Christian students. [25]

It was with a thrill of pleasure that I read in your arti-

cle these words: “If we have in any way misrepresented

either Dr. Cullis or Mrs. Eddy, we are sorry.” Even the

desire to be just is a vital spark of Christianity. And those

words inspire me with the hope that you wish to be just. [30]

[pg 133]

If this is so, you will not delay corrections of the statement [1]

you make at the close of your article, when referring to

me, “the pantheistic and prayerless Mrs. Eddy, of Boston.”

It would be difficult to build a sentence of so few words

conveying ideas more opposite to the fact. [5]

In refutation of your statement that I am a pantheist,

I request you to read my sermons and publications.

As to being “prayerless,” I call your attention and

deep consideration to the following Scripture, that voices

my impressions of prayer:— [10]

“When thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the hypocrites

are: for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and

in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men....

But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet,

and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father [15]

which is in secret; and thy Father which seeth in secret

shall reward thee openly.”

I hope I am not wrong in literally following the dictum

of Jesus; and, were it not because of my desire to set

you right on this question, I should feel a delicacy in mak- [20]

ing the following statement:—

Three times a day, I retire to seek the divine blessing

on the sick and sorrowing, with my face toward the Jeru-

salem of Love and Truth, in silent prayer to the Father

which “seeth in secret,” and with childlike confidence that [25]

He will reward “openly.” In the midst of depressing care

and labor I turn constantly to divine Love for guidance,

and find rest. It affords me great joy to be able to attest to

the truth of Jesus' words. Love makes all burdens light,

it giveth a peace that passeth understanding, and with [30]

“signs following.” As to the peace, it is unutterable; as

to “signs,” behold the sick who are healed, the sorrowful

[pg 134]

who are made hopeful, and the sinful and ignorant who [1]

have become “wise unto salvation”!

And now, dear sir, as you have expressed contrition for

an act which you have immediately repeated, you are

placed in this dilemma: To reiterate such words of [5]

apology as characterize justice and Christianity.

Very truly,

Mary Baker G. Eddy

Национальной ассоциации христианских ученых.

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